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初中 英语

阅读理解

The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the world's four oceans. The Coral Sea (珊瑚海) is in the Pacific Ocean and is home to one of nature's greatest wonders, the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁) . And the reef is now in danger.

It is the world's largest coral reef system  (系统) . That is made up of almost 3, 000 different corals. The reef is home to 400 kinds of coral animals and over 2, 00 kinds of fish. Much of the life in the ocean calls the reef home.

However global warming (全球变暖) is causing a worse condition in the Great Barrier Reef. Rising ocean temperatures cause coral to run out of the algae (海藻) . The algae not only live in it, but also are the main food for the coral. Without it, the coral is sill alive but is slowly becoming dead.

As even humans depend on coral reef systems for food, the death of the world's largest coral reef system would be bad for the planet, Scientists hope they can help stop the global warming and protect nature's wonders like coral reefs.

  1. (1) How many kinds of corals does the Great Barrier Reef have?
    A . About 3, 000. B . Over 3000. C . About 2, 000 D . Over 2, 000.
  2. (2) The Great Barrier Reef is in a ____________condition because of global warming.
    A . better B . bigger C . popular D . worse
  3. (3) The coral ref systems provide ____________ for human.
    A . food B . medicine C . algae D . water
  4. (4) We can probably find this passage in ____________.
    A . a history book B . sports news C . a nature magazine D . a health report
十分钟前晚宴开始了,但是玛丽没出现。

The dinner party began ten minutes ago, but Mary didn't

Let's have lunch at that new          . The noodles there are delicious.
A . hospital B . restaurant C . theatre D . library
Jenny is so careful that she always checks her exercise to        there are no mistakes.
A . find out B . make sure C . think of
 同义句转换(每空字数不限)

  1. (1) My grandfather left his hometown over 55 years ago.
    My grandfather   for   55 years.

  2. (2) My grandparents got married 50 years ago.
    It's 50 years

  3. (3) My grandfather arrived in Nanjing last Monday. He is still in Nanjing.
    My grandfather has   since last Monday.

  4. (4) My grandfather went to bed very late last night. He was too excited.
    My grandfather  go to bed  it was very late last night. He was too excited.

  5. (5) It took my grandfather two days to travel around the center of the city.
    My grandfather   two days  the center of the city.

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

A bowl of soymilk (豆浆) and some baozi is a usual Chinese breakfast. But do you know the movie based on these Chinese items (中国元素) won an Oscar?

On Feb. 25th, the short film Bao (《包宝宝》) won this year's Oscar for Best Animated Short (最佳动画短片奖) . The leading character (角色) is a small baozi, and it becomes the child of a Chinese woman in the movie.

Domee Shi, Pixar's first woman Chinese-Canadian director (导演), got the idea from her own mother and made the movie.

In the film, many parts show the way the Chinese woman loves her "son". She makes big meals, cleans up the house carefully and always wants to do everything for her son. But as Bao grows up, he wants to have his own life. He starts to stay with his friends and get home late, so his mom is often angry with him. He'd like to depend on (依靠) himself, but he can't get out of his mother's control (控制). In fact, many children like Bao in China also love their parents, but they have to work far away from their parents when they become adults.

So, how can children get along well with their parents?Shi said to all children: "Have a talk with your parents and tell them your true feelings!"

  1. (1) Who is the main character of the short film Bao?
  2. (2) When did the short film Bao win the Oscar?
  3. (3) Is Domee Shi the first woman director in Pixar?
  4. (4) What does the mom in the film do to show her love to her son?
  5. (5) How can children be good with their parents according to Shi?
阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Welcome to the 26th century! Cyborg technology is a way of life. People with human brains and artificial (人造的) bodies are everywhere.

    This is the future world shown in the film Alita: Battle Angel.US director James Cameron made the film. The movie came out in the Chinese mainland theaters on Feb 22.

    The story is based on Japanese manga artist Yukito Kishiro's popular manga series of the same name. The main character, a cyborg, is a girl named Alita.

    One day, she wakes up in wreckage and finds that she has lost her memory. Luckily, a doctor saves her. As she starts her new life, Alita finds she has superhuman abilities. She decides to find the truth behind her origin. She started a journey that leads her through a dark world.

    In Cameron's own words, the movie is "not like any of the films that I've done before". Its visual effects are especially impressive. The film's actors used the latest motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology. They wore special suits that record their movements. Later, motion-capture editors use these movements to make special effects. Rosa Salaza plays Alita. She wore a suit with more than 7, 000 pieces and layers. It can capture human movement. The model that was used for her face was changed nearly 5, 000 times to make it more lifelike.

  1. (1) According to the passage, cyborgs have ________.
    A . artificial brains B . human bodies C . man-made brains D . man-made bodies
  2. (2) People in Shenzhen could watch the film on ________.
    A . Jan 21 B . Jan 23 C . Feb 21 D . Feb 23
  3. (3) What were used to record the actor's movements?
    A . Special suits B . Cameras C . Computers D . Motion-capture machines
  4. (4) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . It is unusual to see a Cyborg in the 26th century. B . Alita remembers everything clearly when she wakes up in wreckage. C . The film is almost the same as the ones James Cameron has done before. D . A lot of work was done in order to make Alita's face look more lifelike.
Please do it in different (way).

完形填空

    We usually choose clothes in fashion.Sometimes what we wear also1 on our moods and personalities (性格).Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and2the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in3 colors when we are in a good mood.On the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is4. Dressing in black is a way to show our sadness.But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black clothes.For 5 , some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look thinner.It's the 6 that color can also show a person's personality.7 people usually like wearing light-colored clothes.Silent people like dressing in8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant (优雅的), because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and9.In a word, color shows people's moods, personalities, likes and 10.So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine.

(1)
A . considers B . drives C . pulls D . depends
(2)
A . off B . by C . of D . on
(3)
A . heavy B . crazy C . light D . dark
(4)
A . dead B . alive C . happy D . healthy
(5)
A . fault B . wealth C . power D . instance
(6)
A . courage B . goal C . truth D . friendship
(7)
A . Quiet B . Lively C . Serious D . Selfish
(8)
A . dark B . white C . bright D . pale
(9)
A . shameful B . ugly C . mysterious D . poor
(10)
A . expressions B . experiences C . looks D . dislikes
There is ________ "f" and ________"u" in the word "fun".
A . an; an B . a; a C . an; a D . a; an
告诉他真相是没用的。

It's him the truth.

我姐姐在2015年结婚了。

My sister 2015.

— What's her telephone number?   

— ______ is 363-4458.

A . It B . This C . That D . Her
Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life. 


A . enough brave        B . brave enough  C . stupid enough D . enough stupid
Where did the accident happen?
A . Outside the hospital. B . Outside the school. C . Outside the book store.
The doctors in Beijing did all they could______ Shao Zhanwei, mayor of Hangzhou, but he still died of heart attack at the age of 58.


A . save B . to save C . saved D . saving

假设你是 Bob Brown,作为一个新生,请根据所给的材料写一篇短文向新同学介绍一下你 自己、你的朋友还有你的物品。

要求: 1.用上表格内所有内容,可适当发挥。

2.词数:40-60 词左右。开头、结尾不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone! My name is Bob Brown.

About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered ______ water.

A. three fourth, with                                B. third fourth, by

C. three fours, over                                    D. three fourths, with

My brother has ______ in Shanghai.

A. a interesting job    B. a interesting work  C. an interesting job D. an interesting work

 —How do you improve your spoken English?

—_______ talking with friends in English.

A. With       B. In         C. By           D. For