中考英语试题

从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．

character（　　）

A．child                     B．chance                    C．chemistry              D．China

 Have you ever heard the saying, “Home, sweet home’? This is just another way of saying that it’s n56． to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.

What do you like about being at home?

What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you e57． staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.

Your bedroom is a58． thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Consider what you like best about your room. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable b59． that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a q60． place to read a book or to think about your day.

Mealtime can be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting s61． about your day.

How do you help at home?

There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores (家庭杂务) l62． cleaning, cooking, and yardwork (庭院劳动) at your house? When families work t63． to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can h64． lay the dinner table or clear the places. Maybe you can pull weeds (草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that w65． you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!”

It’s 14 ： 00. The house is quiet( 安静的 ). “Tom?” Mom says. No one answers.

Mom comes to Tom's room. He is not on the bed. But his computer game is on the desk. “He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard.” Mom thinks. Then mom comes to his grandparents' room. Tom likes to play with grandpa's tape player. But he is not there.

Mom looks for him everywhere. But where is Tom? Mom is worried . She wants to call dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone.

“What's that?” Mom sees something white under the sofa. Oh, it's Paul, Tom's dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Paul? It's Tom!

1 ． Where is Tom's computer game?

A ． It's on the chair. B ． It's in the yard C ． It's on the desk D ． It's on the bed.

2 ． Tom's grandpa has a __________.

A ． bookcase B ． watch C ． computer D ． tape player

3 ． The underlined word “worried” means “__________” in Chinese.

A ．担心的 B ．悲伤的 C ．兴奋的 D ．生气的

4 ． What can we learn from the passage?

A ． Tom's room is next to his grandparents' room. B ． Tom is under the sofa in the living room.

C ． Paul loves sleeping on the sofa. D ． Mom sees Tom playing with Paul.

5 ． Which is the best title( 最佳标题 ) for the passage?

A ． Paul is lost. B ． The quiet house C ． Where is Tom? D ． Tom and Paul

There was once a very wise man who lived in ancient times. He was elderly and educated.

One day while on a walk, he realized that his shoes were starting to wear out. He knew he had to buy a new pair. But he didn’t want to buy the wrong shoes. He collected some books and spent a lot of time reading about how to know if a pair of shoes fit properly.

Following the books’ instructions, the man took a stick and measured his feet with it. He then went to the market. However, he left the stick at home, which was far away from the shop.

By the time the man returned to the market, the shop was closed. And by that point, his shoes were completely worn out, so he had to return home barefoot.

The next morning, he walked back to the market with bare feet, but the shoes that he had chosen the day before had been sold. The wise man explained what had happened to the shopkeeper, who asked, “Why didn’t you buy the shoes yesterday?”

The wise man replied, “Because I left the stick that I had used to measure my feet at home. And you have to have the correct measurements of your feet before you can buy shoes. I didn’t want to buy the wrong size.”

Even more surprised, the shopkeeper asked, “But your feet are always with you. Why didn’t you just try the shoes on?”

The wise man said, “All the books say shoes must be bought with the exact measurements of the shoes you already own.”

Laughing, the shop owner replied, “You don’t need advice from books to buy shoes. You just need to have your feet, some money, and some common sense not to make things more difficult.”

1 ． How did the man prepare to buy shoes?

A ． He read lots of books about making shoes.

B ． He used a stick to measure his feet.

C ． He measured his worn-out shoes.

D ． He asked the shopkeeper for advice.

2 ． Why didn’t the man buy shoes the second time he went to the market?

A ． Because he didn’t know his measurements.

B ． Because the shoe store was already closed.

C ． Because he forgot to take his stick along.

D ． Because the shoes he wanted were sold out.

3 ． What was the man like?

A ． He was old and humorous.

B ． He was a real wise man.

C ． He was educated and hard-working.

D ． He had little life experience.

4 ． Which sentence is TRUE according to the story?

A ． The man went to the market twice.

B ． The man bought the shoes he wanted at last.

C ． He returned home without shoes the second time.

D ． People usually measured their feet before buying shoes in ancient times.

5 ． What does the story teach us?

A ． Books tell you everything you need.

B ． It’s necessary to get more education.

C ． Common sense can serve you well.

D ． Deal with difficult things in a simple way.

—I want to know when ______ have a field trip.

—We’ll have it when all the work ______.

A ． you are; will finish B ． you will; finishes

C ． you will; is finished D ． you will; is finish

It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.

The heavy rain was the ________ of the flood ( 洪水 ).

从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项．

spreads（　　）

A．reminds                 B．looks                      C．kicks                     D．locks

 

—Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.

—Oh, I won’t do that___ I finish my homework.

A. if              B. until               C. because             D. since

书店在超市的对面。

The book store is ________ ________ the supermarket.

They didn’t go home _________ they finished their work.

A. because                 B. when                        C. until            D. unless

Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment,         ,we needn’t enter the passwords any more.

A.     For example             B.As a result       C.To begin with

— Do you always get up so early?

—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school.

A ． catch B ． to catch C ． catching D ． caught

 If you’re having a hard time getting along with your new teacher, going to class can be a bad time. But you really want to get good grades, what should you do? Here are some suggestions for you.

Talk to your teacher. A short discussion can clear up the clouds between two persons. Always be polite and show admiration. Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.

Ask your teacher how you can do well in class. Teachers have years of education and experience in the subjects they teach. Learning more about this fact helps make a good relationship between you and your teacher. Discussing the best ways to succeed in class shows your teacher you care about the class.

Learn to understand his teaching method. Sometimes, the reason why you don’t like your teacher is the way he runs the classroom. If you’re used to a very relaxing class, learning to develop in a strict environment is difficult. In fact, giving yourself time to accept this new style of teaching is possible.

Take part in activities with your teacher. Studies show that teachers would like to pay attention to you, if they feel you have something in common. Joining a club or taking part in other activities with your teacher creates common ground between you. And it makes you get on better with him in class more easily.

根据短文内容，完成下面表格（每小题不超过三个词）。

How to 36． your teacher
Suggestions	Talk to your teacher.	Always be polite and 37． your teacher. Express yourself bravely and show the ideas from your heart.
	Ask your teacher how 38． in class.	Learn more about the education and experience of the teacher. Show your teacher you care about the class.
	Learn to understand his teaching method.	Know different teachers have different styles. It’s possible 39． yourself time to accept this new style of teaching.
	Take part in activities with your teacher.	Make the teacher feel you have something 40．. Join a club or take part in other activities.

补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me. I’d like to ask you some questions.    1  

B: OK. Go ahead.

A:    2    Of all the phone brands, which is your favorite?

B:Huawei. I like its excellent quality and perfect appearance.

A:    3  

B: Sure. Look at my phone. It’s a Huawei phone.

A: How long have you had it?

B: For three years.    4  

A: Oh, here is the last question. What do you think of iPhones?

B: They used to be popular among young people, but now more and more people prefer domestic（国产的）phone brands, like OPPO and vivo.

A: Yes, I agree with you.    5  

B: You are welcome.

.

You should ________ to your father for breaking his computer.

A ． ask B ． discuss C ． apologise D ． prepare

 任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.

If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉)in person. A good apology will probably make the other person forgive(原谅) you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you.

If you go through life afraid to make a mistake, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes; it is a part of going forward. The more duties you take, the more mistakes you will possibly make.

Unluckily, it is natural to justify（为……辩解）our actions. When you make a mistake, you will first blame someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss won’t be interested in justifications. Sometimes it is best to say, very simply--yes, I made a

mistake.

Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.

You should avoid feeling guilty about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating suffering. Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better.

The right   1  to learn from mistakes
Advice	Situations
Say sorry   2  .	The person who was    3   by you will forgive you.
Don’t be    4  to make mistakes.	A man who makes   5  mistakes usually does not make anything. A person who takes more duties will make more mistakes.
Don’t    6 time trying to justify mistakes.	When a mistake is   7 , you’d better apologize rather than blame it on someone else.
Understand  8 the mistake happened.	You may make different kinds of mistakes. Find the right reasons and try to avoid the same mistake.
Avoid    9   the same mistakes.	10  your bad habits as soon as possible.

You have to pass a test ________ you can get a license.

A ． before B ． after C ． while D ． until

阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

The villagers in Mhangeni， Africa． faced a very big challenge（挑战）．They didn't have a school for their kids．

Then the village elder thought of an i　51　． He said that there was an old， abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse． It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it． All the villagers were p　52　with his suggestion and started the project immediately． The parents repaired the broken walls． Some villagers d　53　the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood． The others helped make desks and chairs for the students． Still， there was much more work to do． But the rains were coming． They had to s　54　working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．

So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by t　55　．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．They didn't want to delay（耽搁） their studies． Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）．

The news about the project s　56　and many people knew it． Two teachers who worked for the country's Department of  Education arrived to help out． and two foreign visitors were also touched （感动） by the children's a　57　．They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery．

After 10 days of hard work， the new school was r　58　．The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies．

Besides（除…之外）this， they also faced many d　59　．There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students． And two or three students had to share one book．

However， the children are happy to study in school﹣e　60　in their new school which they helped to build． Though their school might not be modern， their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．

假定你是李华，请用英语给你的朋友 John 写一封邮件，分享你的兴趣爱好，内容包括：

1. 介绍爱好（打篮球）；

2. 喜欢的原因（增强体质，结交朋友）；

3. 打篮球经历（从小训练，加入校队）；

4. 个人的感受（学会合作， …… ）。

注意：

1. 词数 100 左右；

2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

Dear John,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua