七年级(初一)英语下学期下册试题

一 How is your life?

一 Although  I live         , I don't feel          .

A . alone; alone B . lonely; lonely C . alone; lonely
__________ Tom is late again, ___________ the teacher is very angry.
A . So; / B . Because; so C . Because; / D . /; but
It's ________ to talk to others with the mouth full of food.
A . polite B . soft C . careless D . rude
Bananas, apples and oranges are all _________.

A . fruits B . vegetables C . drinks
阅读理解。

    My guide dog, Amelia, has been with me for more than three years. She has given me courage to enjoy life.

    My most difficult time was when I knew" I got cancer(癌症). Amelia was there for me all the way. She helped me beat(打败) the illness. For seven weeks, I had to have radiation therapy(放射) five days a week. Each time we arrived in front of the hospital, Amelia knew where we were. All I had to say was: Amelia, take Mommy to the room. After a few trips, honestly, I even didn't need to tell her which room we had to get into. She knew the way. Without Amelia's help, I would not have the courage to go through the hardest time.

    Today our journey still goes on with fun and happiness. In the past few years, we have visited many places and have met many wonderful people. To me, Amelia is not only a dog but a family member. She always brings me happiness and I love her so much.

  1. (1) Amelia has been the writer's guide dog for more than     .
    A . five days B . one year C . three years D . seven weeks
  2. (2) What does the underlined word "illness" mean in Chinese'?
    A . 疾病 B . 生活 C . 敌人 D . 自我
  3. (3) From the passage, we know that the writer is           .
    A . old B . rich C . sad D . blind
  4. (4) What is the second paragraph mainly about?
    A . How the writer got cancer. B . How Amelia helped the writer. C . How the writer treated Amelia. D . How to travel with a guide dog.
  5. (5) Which of the following words CANNOT describe Amelia?
    A . Patient. B . Smart. C . Helpful. D . Unfriendly.
Ms. Wang (speak) too quickly and I couldn't follow her at all.
阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be (quick)made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy (have)delicious meals. For example. On Thanksgiving Day, the (four)Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie.

    The United States is known the world for (it)fast food, such as (hamburger), sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, many kinds of ice-cream. People can easily (find)fast food chains(连锁店), such as McDonalds' and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world. However, many people think that fast food isn't (health)for us although it can help people save (many)time.

Here ________ some toys in that box.
A . have B . has C . are D . is
My uncle gets up early. He is never late            work.

A . in B . with C . for D . at
阅读理解

In the 1700s, many people believed that space was supernatural. They thought events in the sky happened when gods were unhappy. Some of these events were eclipses (日食). Eclipses result from objects moving in space. These objects may be planets or moons. During an eclipse, one object passes through the shadow of another.

But Wang Zhenyi thought differently. She was a scientist in China. Wang believed in facts and observation (观测). She used experiments to understand difficult ideas. This included eclipses.

Throughout her life, Wang wrote many articles about her research. She shared her findings with scientists and the public. She wanted everyone to understand her work. She thought science should be available to all.

Wang Zhenyi was born in what is now Nanjing, China. She grew up in the late 1700s. Back then, girls were not able to get a formal education. But her father and grandfather were scholars (学者). They pushed her to read and educate herself.

She read about math. She also read about astronomy. That is the scientific study of stars, planets and space. She read medicine books and poetry.

Later, Wang met other female scholars. She decided to focus on studying astronomy and math. She also started writing poetry.

Wang couldn't go into a lab. So she did experiments (实验) at home. In one, she used a round table, a lamp and a mirror. The table was Earth. The lamp was the sun. The mirror was the moon. She moved them around to understand their movements. By doing so, she showed what truly happened during eclipses.

Wang showed that the moon can block our view of the sun. This demonstrated (演示) a solar eclipse. It happens when the moon moves between the sun and Earth. It lasts for a short time. Wang also showed that the Earth can block sunlight from reaching the moon. This demonstrated a lunar eclipse. It happens when Earth gets in the way of the sun. Its light cannot hit the moon. During a lunar eclipse a full moon disappears. The shadow of Earth covers it up.

Wang felt it was not fair that girls could not get an education. It hurt science. Her poems often addressed these inequalities.

In one poem, she wrote, "It's made to believe, Women are the same as Men; Are you not convinced, Daughters can also be heroic?"

  1. (1) Which sentence in paragraphs 1-4 explains why Wang shared her findings with the public?
    A . But Wang Zhenyi thought differently. B . Wang believed in facts and observation. C . Throughout her life, Wang wrote many articles about her research. D . She thought science should be available to all.
  2. (2) What detail in the article shows that Wang loved leaning about science?
    A . Wang Zhenyi was born in what is now Nanjing, China. B . But her father and grandfather were scholars. They pushed her to read and educate herself C . She read about math. She also read about astronomy. D . In one poem, she wrote, "It's made to believe, Women are the same as Men..."
  3. (3) What happened because of Wang's experiment?
    A . She got a formal education. B . She learned to read by herself. C . She showed how eclipses worked. D . She showed she could make medicine.
  4. (4) Why did Wang write a poem?
    A . to talk about the sky gods B . to talk about the lunar eclipse C . to show why she loves astronomy D . to show why life was unfair for girls
You're much (幸运的) to get the ticket for free than others.
       mountains on weekends            a good way to relax myself.

A . Climb; are B . Climbing; are C . Climbing; is
I have __________ one-hour piano lesson on Saturday afternoons.
A . a B . an C . the D . /
I really like these new (主意). They are very useful.
基本词汇

  1. (1) 嘴

  2. (2) 圆形的

  3. (3) 脸

  4. (4) 眼睛

  5. (5) 歌手

  6. (6) 艺术家

  7. (7) crime

  8. (8) criminal

  9. (9) 放

  10. (10) 每个;各自

  11. (11) 方式;路线

  12. (12) describe

  13. (13) 不同地

  14. (14) 另一;又一

  15. (15) end

  16. (16) real

  17. (17) jeans

  18. (18) 一张圆脸

  19. (19) blonde hair

  20. (20) 戴眼镜

  21. (21) 一份有趣的工作

  22. (22) 一名艺术家

  23. (23) first of all

  24. (24) 最后

  25. (25) 运动鞋

  26. (26) be good at

  27. (27) big eyes

If you want to pass the exam, you work harder.
— Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?

— Yes, to keep people ________________ and the society in good order.

A . busy B . safe C . lucky D . healthy
Please tell me how to use exclamations(show) strong feelings.
听第一篇材料,回答下面小题
  1. (1) What's the animal?
    A . A tiger. B . An elephant. C . A panda.
  2. (2) How old is she?
    A . 2. B . 20. C . 12.
  3. (3) What does she have?
    A . A long nose and two big teeth. B . A short nose and two long teeth. C . A long nose and two short teeth.
It's time for us (save) the Earth.