初中英语: 七年级 八年级 九年级 中考 

初中 英语

—Tom, can you read this word?

—Sorry. I (real) don't know how to read this word.

一 It's a fine day today. How about going fishing?

一 _________________

A . It doesn't matter. B . Enjoy yourself! C . You're welcome. D . Sounds great!
In our city, ______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.
A . three thousands B . two thousand of C . thousands of
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出

最佳选项。

B

    I work as a volunteer for the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.

    Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, "Really hard."

    After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), "I wish I could speak French." I was surprised that this was from a boy. He always hated French classes.

    One day, I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village. That really touched my heart.

    Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered(提供) to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.

  1. (1) Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?
    A . Because they wanted to take a trip there. B . Because the writer wanted to educate his son. C . Because his son wanted to help the poor there. D . Because they wanted to visit a friend there.
  2. (2) Why was the writer surprised about his son?
    A . Because his son wished to speak French. B . Because a little girl liked his son. C . Because his son said nothing about the hard trip. D . Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "touched" mean?
    A . 发生 B . 攻击 C . 感动 D . 到达
  4. (4) What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?
    A . To love and respect poor people. B . To be a good leader. C . To offer help to people in need. D . To be a kind and hard-working man.
  5. (5) What is the passage mainly about?
    A . A meaningful(有意义的) trip. B . How to be a volunteer. C . A story of a village leader. D . The importance of learning French.
—Must I hand in the homework now?

—No, you ______. You can give it to me tomorrow.

A . mustn't B . needn't C . can't
根据短文内容,回答下列问题

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

Finally he planted the tree in his woods(树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. The farmer said angrily. If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit. "

  1. (1) What did the farmer's friend give him one day?
  2. (2) Where did the farmer plant the young tree?
  3. (3) Why did the young tree die in the end?
  4. (4) Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?
  5. (5) What does the story tell us?
阅读理解

    A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine(引擎)and taking the key with him, the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the parking brake(刹车)because he was in a hurry. "It was cold outside, and I didn't want the kids to get cold while I was using the bathroom, "he told the police officer.

    The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten—year—old Jake ran forward to the driver's seat and held the steering wheel(方向盘). He pressed hard on the brake pedal(踏板)and managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a river bed. Jake turned off the engine at last. After the police arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort.

    "That is a cool kid, "said the police officer." I told him he would become a great police officer when he grew up."

    Jake wasn't impressed with what he did. "Stopping the bus, "he said, "was easy compared to playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ, my favourite action video game. "The police took the bus driver to the police station. He was at first charged(指控)with" leaving a child alone while the motor is running". The lawyer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children (twenty)on the bus.

    "Whatever he is charged with, "the police officer said, "I believe that he never drives a bus again."

  1. (1) Why didn't the driver turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom?
    A . He was in a hurry. B . He forgot to do it. C . He didn't want the kids to get cold. D . He thought he would be back in a minute.
  2. (2) What is the correct order?

    a. The bus started moving.

    b. Jake turned off the engine.

    c. Jake held the steering wheel.

    d. The kids began shouting and crying.

    e. Take ran forward to the driver's seat.

    f. Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal.

    A . a—b—c—d—e—f B . a—d—e—c—f—b C . d—a—c—e—f—b D . d—e—a—b—c—f
  3. (3) What can we know about Jake?
    A . He could drive. B . He was eleven years old. C . He wanted to be a police officer. D . He liked playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ.
  4. (4) What does the underlined word "upgrade" mean in Chinese?
    A . 改变 B . 取消 C . 加重 D . 减轻
I think the story is not so        as that one.
A . interesting B . interested C . more interesting D . more interested
任务型阅读

    Since the beginning of human evolution(革命), men have migrated(迁移)across continents (大洲)in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation.

Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts(冲突).

    There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS):

    Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital(婚姻的)status, building a household and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.

    Americans have been migrating south and west for years in search of better job opportunities (机会)and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation's 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. That's why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink(收缩,缩减)as People Move South, West.”

    Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad.

Title:  Migration

Lead-in

Throughout human , people have migrated across continents.

An  number of people from poor countries are moving to  countries, especially neighboring ones.

 for people's migration

According to the CPS,  of the people move to other places for reasons related to housing,  new and better houses.

Americans have long been moving south and west,  for  a better job chance, a warmer  and a bigger yard, etc.

Now every year more and more people move to other places, which seems to  become a global trend(趋势).

任务型阅读

    Have you ever heard of Iceland? Iceland is a European country. It used to be one of the richest countries in the world. Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers. Summer in Iceland is very short, which lasts from June to August. Its winter starts from September and ends next May.

    In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry. Forty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit. In winter, people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night. They usually have a lot of special activities, such as skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night.

    Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. Now the problem is being solved.

Iceland — a Country in

Its total area

103,000kilometers

When Iceland started to develop its tourist industry

Forty years

What people do to have an exciting night in winter

They, ride snow motorbikes and have parties.

Why Iceland has a short season

Because of a long cold winter

I have a lovely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.
A . It B . This C . Its D . She
阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Do you dream of the day when you can drive a car? In the United States, teenagers can get their driver's license when they are only 16 years old, but it feels like forever until that day comes. Trust me, because I've been there.

Getting a driver's license takes a lot of time and energy, but it's worth it because it means having a lot more freedom. I'm from the rural state of Iowa (爱荷华州) that doesn't have a lot of public transportation, and everything is really spread out. So until I turned 16, my parents had to drive me pretty much everywhere.

There were several steps before I got that special plastic card. In Iowa, everyone can get their learner's permit at the age of 14, which means you can only drive if your parent is sitting in the seat next to you.

    The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15. In the state of Iowa, if you live more than a mile (1.6 km) away from school you can get a school permit. But you can only drive to school and back home. Luckily, I lived just over a mile away from school, so I was able to drive my mom's car to school. But if you were caught going outside that route (路线) you would get in big trouble.

    Finally, after taking and passing a three-month-long driver's education course and the final test, I was able to get my driver's license. I could almost taste the freedom already, and it did make life quite a bit easier.

  1. (1) What does the writer think of getting a driver's license at the age of 16?  

    A . It's useless to have a driver's license at that age. B . It gives her freedom to do everything she wants. C . It helps a lot in her daily life to have a driver's license. D . It's not worth so much energy to have a driver's license.
  2. (2) If a girl has a learner's permit in Iowa, she ________.

      a. must be at or over the age of 14     b. must be at or over the age of 16

      c. can drive everywhere in the US     d. can drive when there is a parent sitting beside her


    A . a c B . b c C . b d D . a d
  3. (3) If you live 1 mile away and have got a school permit in Iowa, ________.  

    A . you can only drive your parent's car B . you can only drive a mile every school day C . you can only drive inside your school D . you can only drive to school and back home
  4. (4) From the last paragraph, we know that ________.  

    A . every 16-year-old can easily get a driver's license B . you don't need to take the course if you can pass the test C . the driver's education course and the test take three months D . you can get a driver's license after taking a three-month course
任务型阅读

    Hi, my name is Jack Black. I'm from Cambridge. It's a small city. I'm in China with my parents now.

    Now, I am at No.1 Middle School in Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. I am in Class 1 Grade 7. I have two good friends at school. We are all in Class 1. We all like sports very much. After class, we often play table tennis and basketball. It's nice to meet all my classmates here.

  1. (1) Where is Jack Black from?
  2. (2) What is Jack Black's family name?
  3. (3) What class is Jack Black in?
  4. (4) Does Jack Black like sports?
  5. (5) Which school is Jack Black in?
Ben went to Canada five years ago and _______ a Chinese teacher since then.

A . became B . has became C . was D . has been
To help people travel around the city more easily, more underground lines     in the next few years in Shanghai.
A . are built B . will build C . are building D . will be built
完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Yesterday afternoon Misty and I were sitting on the grass 1the girls were playing at the park. We saw a(an) 2 man pushing a shopping cart(购物车) and struggling with each step he took. On two different occasions, I heard him telling people that he was lost and I felt 3 as I noticed these people pay no attention to4 he said.

    After thinking about it for a moment, I 5 that he probably had dementia(痴呆). I walked over to him and asked him if he knew 6 he was. He said that he didn't know. I asked his7 , and he told me his name was Ray. I asked him how long he had been walking and he said he had been lost for hours.

    At this point, I walked over to Misty and told her what the 8was about and she called the police to let them know the situation. I walked back over to him and offered him 9 to drink. I asked him if he would like to join us at the park 10 he could sit down. He agreed and as soon as he started to walk 11the support of the shopping cart, he was very unsteady(不稳) on his feet. I told him to lean on me while we walked and he did exactly that.

    It 12that his family had reported him missing, so Misty and I let him know that we were going to wait with him until his family arrived to 13 . I could tell that he was very nervous and uneasy., so I asked him if I could pray with him. He said he would love it . He grasped my hands as we began to pray. He said he was thankful to Misty and I, referring to us as “beautiful angels”. Half an hour later, his daughter came. Her eyes were 14 tears as she thanked us for our kindness.

    I was so happy that God15 us the chance to do just what he would have done—the right thing and the loving thing. It truly is more blessed to give than to receive.

(1)
A . when           B . as  C . while  D . before
(2)
A . young        B . elderly  C . helpful   D . powerful
(3)
A . excited        B . confident       C . sad D . happy
(4)
A . that           B . what C . which   D . how
(5)
A . decided     B . replied  C . imagined     D . realized
(6)
A .  who          B . which          C . why   D . where
(7)
A . name         B . address C . age     D . hobby
(8)
A . decision     B . opinion C . conversation D . discussion
(9)
A . something   B . anything  C . everything D . nothing
(10)
A . in order to  B . so that    C . such that    D . after all
(11)
A . under    B . with         C . without  D . by
(12)
A . turned off    B . turned out    C . found out  D . handed out
(13)
A . take him up   B . pick him up C . put him up  D . look him up
(14)
A . fill of    B . full with C . filled with  D . filled of
(15)
A . provided    B . lent   C . offered    D . presented
单词拼写
(1)I called you last night but you didn't answer me. What was h .
(2)I looked for my cat e , but I didn't find it.
(3)He is good at math, but he failed the exam this time. I can not i  how strange it is.
(4)Both Tom and Tim have t to the ball game. They’ll go and watch it.
(5)Liu Yang becomes a national h  because she is the first Chinese woman that has been to the space.
(6)Lily m  her English teacher while she was shopping in the mall.
(7)There are still lots of p  families in China. We should help them.
(8)This problem is too s . Even a kid can work it out.
(9)I had a car accident yesterday. L , there was nothing wrong with me.
(10)Do you make the bed for your parents?  No, they make the bed by t .

从方框A—E中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。

a. Yes, I’ve got a map.

b. What kinds of animals shall we see there?

c. What do you know about it?

d. Yes, that's right.

e. That's a good idea.

A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), don’t we?

B:

A: Do you know how to get there?

B: It’ll take us about two hours to get there by bus.

A:

B: It's an area that protects lots of different animals.

A:

B: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.

A: What clothes are you going to wear?

B: Well, if it's wet, I’ll wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.

A: So I will.

根据短文理解从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

    Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer to sing for her friends. But she 1 him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat 2 the servants(仆人).

    After the meal Martin stood up and said to the servants, “Now, my good friends, I 3 for you.” He sang several songs and the servants 4 quite pleased.

    Then the rich woman asked 5 to come to the sitting-room. “We are waiting for your songs. 6 you ready?” the woman asked.

   “I am 7,” Martin said. “I have sung already(已经). I usually sing 8 in one evening, and I can't sing 9.”

    And with a polite(礼貌) “10”, he left the rich woman's house.

(1)
A . doesn't invite  B . don't invite C . didn't invite D . haven't invite
(2)
A . with   B . for  C . at   D . in
(3)
A . sang   B . shall sing C . sing  D . was singing
(4)
A . was   B . were C . are  D . will be
(5)
A . the servant   B . the friend C . the woman   D . the singer
(6)
A . Were  B . Is   C . Are  D . Be
(7)
A . sad    B . sorry C . pleased  D . glad
(8)
A . one    B . two  C . once    D . twice
(9)
A . one B . two  C . once D . twice
(10)
A . Good night   B . Good morning C . Good afternoon   D . Good day
Everything is not f to me, for I come here for the first time.