高三英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

高三英语试题

A lot of people live their lives having no clue what they want. If you ask me, I’d like to point out that you have only one life.____36___You should start right now!

If you don’t want to spend your life wandering aimlessly, you can use the following four tips to find out exactly what you want in life.

1.Regret nothing

It’s your life. It’s time for you to live it exactly the way you want to. If you constantly regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward. Don’t live in the past. ___37___

2. Figure out what you need

Sometimes it’s hard to figure out what you need. ___38___ Is it your family? The freedom to express yourself? Love? Financial security? Something else? If it helps, you can make a list of priorities. Also think about the kind of legacy (遗产)you want to leave behind.

3. Let people around you know what you’re trying to achieve

___39___Voice them all out! If you tell people what you’re trying to accomplish, they will most likely support you and give you new ideas.

4. Stay positive.

Life doesn’t always go the way you want it. Don’t feel discouraged as your plans stray(偏离). Take control. ___40___You will get there someday. You’re just taking a little detour. Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going.

A.      Live in the present and the future!

B.      Don’t keep your goals and desires to yourself.

C.      Sit down and think about what you need the most.

D.     Instead of going crazy, try your best to deal with the changes.

E.      Setting a goal can help you experience everything you want in life.

F.      You should get the most out of it and do things that make you happy.

G.     Once you find the thing that makes you happy the most, you will have a clear idea of what you should strive for.

In the week before Christmas, one Delta Air Lines pilot gave a sad Arizona family a gift that no one else could.

Father of three. Jay Short died after a __41__with lung cancer Dec. 16th.There days later. his family was attempting to__42__to Tennessee for the funeral scheduled for the next morning. But a 90-minute__43__at the Phoenix airport__44__them only seven minutes to make their connecting flight in Minnesota. “This was our__45__chance to say goodbye to my dad. and if we hadn’t__46__the flight. we would have missed the__47__.” Jay’s daughter said. But when they arrived at the gate. the last plane of the day to Memphis was__48__away from the gate.

“My son was 49 his arms and pleading(恳求)with the pilot through the floor-to-ceiling windows.”said Marcia.”I was.50and comforting my girls who were also in tears when the phone rang. 51 us that the pilot was returning to the gate let us  52 the plant.” Captain Adam saw the 53 on their faces through the gate’s windows and decided to turn the plane around. Airline experts pointed out Cohen could have 54 gotten into trouble for the  55 decision. But Delta  56  the move instead.”This is  57  we”ll take with us,knowing we made a  58  .”Adam.

This story an  59 that we can bring humanity back to society.Show care and it may 60  you how far that will go.

41.A.competition     B.symptom       C.connection       D.battle

42.ride             B.run            C.fly              D.drive

43.A.wait           B.delay          C.interval          D.sleep

44.A.spared         B.offered         C.brought          D.left

45.A.last            B.slight          C.rare             D.proper

46.A.followed       B.caught         C.booked           D.confirmed

47.A.doctor         B.meeting        C.polite             D.funeral

48.A.keeping        B.bringing       C.pulling            D.taking

49.A.raising         B.waving        C.folding            D.crossing

50.A.struggling       B.shouting       C.crying            D.praying

51.A.advising        B.informing      C.warning          D.instructing

52.A.land           B.guide          C.change           D.board

53.A.appreciation     B.satisfaction     C.desperation       D.caution

54.A.easily          B.merely         C.optionally        D.deliberately

55.A.careless        B.unusual        C.selfless           D.unwise

56.A.resisted        B.opposed        C.praised           D.sponsored

57.A.nothing        B.something      C.anything          D.everything

58.A.difference      B.change        C.promise           D.deal

59.A.activity        B.event          C.incident          D.evidence

60.A.surprise        B.panic          C.disappoint        D.embarrass

Tens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of France’s most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will not survive for future generations.

The mountain, believed to have once been a site for prayer, is scattered (散布) with 4,000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. They include pictures of cows with horns, cultivated fields (耕地) and various gods and goddesses. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti (涂鸦).

Jean Clottes is the chairman of the International Committee on Rock Art. He says, “People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues at this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.”

He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and definition (清晰) of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors, he says, even cut off parts to take home as souvenirs. “When people think they can’t take a good enough photograph, they rub the drawings to get a clearer picture,” he said. “The drawings are polished by the weather, and if the sun is shining and the visitors can’t see them properly they simply rub them to make them look fresher.” Other researchers describe how people arrive carrying long sticks with sharp ends to scratch () their own drawings, or even their names, in the rocks.

But experts are divided over the best way to preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours. Otherwise, he says, not only will the site be completely destroyed but important research work will be reduced.

Clottes disagrees, “The measure suggested by Henry de Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there,” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture, and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”

David Lavergne, the regional architect, also wants to avoid closing the site. “Henry de Lumley’s idea isn’t ideal,” he said. “Our department feels that the best solution is to let people look at the site, but because the area is very big it is difficult to prevent visitors from damaging it. I would prefer that everyone was able to look at it, but the main problem is money. We do not have the funds to employ the necessary number of guards. We may have to consider charging a fee. It doesn’t seem to be possible to get the government support.”

In Nice, Annie Echassoux, who also worked on researching the site, is alarmed that as the mountain becomes easier to reach — tourists can now avoid the three-and-a-half-hour walk by hiring vehicles — the damage will increase rapidly. She thinks that the only solution is to rope off the area and provide guides. “You can’t say the plan can’t go ahead because there is no money,” she said. “That is not good enough. Money must be provided because the Ministry of Culture has classified this area as a historic site. If we don’t take steps, we will be responsible for losing the drawings for the next generation.”

50. Jean Clottes says that people who visit the mountain____.

A. do not believe the drawings are old.        B. believe they are allowed to paint there

C. think the drawings should be left alone      D. think the drawings will not disappear

51. According to Jean Clottes, some of the visitors to the area have____.

A. helped to clean the drawings              B. taken bits of the rock home

C. been unable to take photographs           D. misunderstood what the pictures mean

52. Henry de Lumley is eager to ____.

A. set up research projects                  B. protect public rights

C. keep out individual visitors               D. ban traffic in the area

53. Which word best describes Annie Echassoux’s attitude towards saving the historic site?

A. Supportive.        B. Disappointed.      C. Worried.       D. Hesitant.

54. This passage has been written about Mont Bego to ____.

A. advertise the closing of the site        B. warn visitors about the dangers of the site

C. encourage scientists to visit the site     D. describe fears for the future of the site

 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。

  首先,请阅读以下各类网站的信息:

A. www.bbc.co.uk--- the latest information about Britain and from around the world is just a click away at this site. Contains separate section for education, film, sport and business to give the most up-to-date news about any topic as it happens. And best of all, all online services are free!

B. www.chinablog.com --- this is the perfect site for anyone interested about what people in China are thinking about today. Chinablog already hosts the weblogs (blogs-opinion web pages that allow readers to also post comments about the article featured) of over 50,000 people and is growing every day. For a monthly fee of $10 join chinablog and share your opinions with the world.

C. www. alternet.com --- this is a new news and current affairs website containing articles from over 80 different progressive news web-sites from around the world. If you think the major media outlets are not giving you the full story then surf over to altennet.com to find out what's really going on in the world. And if you don't agree with what we say feel free to post a comment saying why.

D.  www.youtube. com --- is a website containing literally millions of video clips posted by the site's users. The videos range from people personal home movies to clips from the latest TV show, news reports, and sports events. Viewing video clips is totally free of charge but to upload your own videos registration (also free) is required. Use the site's powerful search engine to find  whatever you're looking for in seconds.

E. www, chinadaily.com.cn---The website of China's official English language national newspaper, chinadaily.com.cn has all the stories you will find in China Daily plus much, much more. There are sections on sport, traveling in China, entertainment and news plus our free archives (档案) allows you to search for any article that we have published in the last 10 years.

F. www.myspace.com --- is a free social networking website that allows member to get to know each other and communicate through combination of photos,, webblogs, user profiles, e-mail, web  forums, and groups, as well as other media formats. Myspaee is a very active site with over 10 million members, and additions and new features are being added all the time.

请阅读下列人物的信息,然后匹配人物与其拟选择的网站;

46. Jessie was out last night and missed the big football match that was shown on TV. He already knows the result of the match but he would like to see the highlights of the game online.

47. Robert is a university student studying political science and has a great interest in news and politics from around the world. However, he feels that mainstream news sources do not provide balance analysis of most of these stories so he is looking for a site with a different perspective(角度) where he can also voice his own opinions about the topics discussed.

48. Killah is a student planning to travel to China in the summer and wants to find out more about the country, its people and interesting places to visit. Being on a limited budget however, he has no money spare to pay for this kind of information.

49. Jordan is a business analyst with a large financial company. In order to write a report for the general manager he needs the latest data about the performance of the London Stock Exchange.

50. Bluey is a man of many opinions and is interested in what people think about his ideas. He therefore wants to start his own blog where he can tell the world what he thinks and where he can get feedback on his ideas from the readers. However, Bluey is currently unemployed so he can't afford to play for the privilege.

 We could see the building_______ by trees when we got there that morning.

  A. surrounds     B. surrounded     C. to be surrounded   D. surrounding

 An ideal job should be one that ______ what you are good at with what you are interested in.

  A. combines               B. connects          C. contacts                   D. concentrates

When we had our class, our psychology teacher would take any liquid medicine from a tiny bottle. This touched the whole classes. We thought that he should ask for leave and stayed at home for a rest, so he came to each class on time. Therefore, all of us studied psychology hard than we did any other subject. In the end of that term, we told him that how much we appreciated him. We were so worrying about her health that we asked him what disease he got and what medicine he took. With satisfied smile, he said, “I’m quite all right and it’s a bottle of tea.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删减或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

       2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir

I have just read on the newspaper that an English language secretary is wanting in your company. ThereforeI’m writing to introduce me and apply for the position.

I am a 22-years-old female university studentthat studies in the English Department of Yunnan

University. I do very much well in English listeningspeakingand translation. I can speak and

read little French as a second foreign language. Last summerI also work as a tourist guide and the boss I worked for were very satisfied with my work.

You will know more about me whether I come for an interview.

Best wishes.

                                                               Yours faithfully

                                                                Li Ming

They may be just passing your office, computer bag slung (悬挂) over one shoulder. Or they may be sitting in a car outside it, causally tapping away at a laptop. They look like innocent passers-by. In fact, they are stealing your corporate secrets.

Drive-by hacking is the trendy term given to the practice of breaking into wireless computer networks from outside the buildings that house them. A recent study in the UK, sponsored by RSA Data Security, found that two-thirds of organizations with wireless networks were risking their data in this way. Security experts patrolled (巡逻) several streets in the City of London seeking evidence of wireless networks in operation.

Of 124 that they identified, 83 were sending data without encrypting(加密) them. Such data could readily be picked up by a passer-by armed only with a portable computer, a wireless modem and a few pieces of software that can be freely downloaded from the Internet.

The data could include sensitive company documents containing valuable information. Or they could be e-mail identities and passwords that could be used by hackers to log into corporate networks as if they were legal users.

Most companies using wireless networking technology do not take even the simplest of measures to protect their data. Nearly all wireless network technology comes with some basic security features that need only to be activated (激活) in order to give a minimum level of security, for example, by encrypting the data being passed over the network.

Raymon Kruck, business development manager at Check Point Software, a security technology specialist, believes this could be partly a psychological problem. People see the solid walls of their building as safeguards and forget that wireless networks can extend up to 200 meters beyond physical walls.

Companies without any security at all on their wireless networks make it ridiculously easy for hackers to break in. Switching on the security that comes with the network technology should be automatic. Then there are other basic steps a company can take, says Mr. Kruck, such as changing the passwords on the network from the default (默认) setting.

Companies can also install firewalls, which form a barrier between the internal network and the public Internet. They should also check their computer records regularly to spot any abnormal activity, which might betray the presence of a hacker.

41. According to the study sponsored by RSA Data Security, two thirds of the subjects _______.

A. had most of their company data stolen   

B. depended on wireless computer networks

C. were exposed to drive-by hacking       

D. were unaware of the risk of wireless hacking

42.   Whichof the following is NOT considered in the study?

A.The number of computer hacking incidents.

B.The number of wireless computer networks identified.

C.The way in which data are sent and received.

D.The way in which data are hacked and stolen.

43.   Most wireless network technology has_________.

A.data encryption program     B. password security programs

C.illegal-user detection      D. firewall

44.   Raymond Kruck most probably agrees that wireless network security involves ________.

A. wireless signal administration   B. changes in user’s awareness

C. users’ psychological health      D. stronger physical walls

45.   The passage is lost likely to be seen in a __________

A. book review    B. science fiction   C. textbook   D. computer magazine

 

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标题号的每一行做出判断:

如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);

如有错误,(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该次,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边的划线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

When an English traveler, who spent a few week in Sweden,               1________

was about to return to home, he found he had only enough                  2________

money left to get a ticket to EnglandSince it was only two-day          3________

voyage, he believed he can get home without eating                             4________

anythingHe final bought a ticket with that little money and                 5________

went to board the shipHe closed his ears to the sound                      6________

of the lunch bell or refused to go to where people had                          7________

his dinner when dinnertime cameHowever, he couldn’t                     8________

stand this any longer and went to the dining hall, enjoy the                   9________

last meal on the shipHe then said, “Waiter, brings me the bill.”           10________

“Oh, meals are included in the ticket,” said the waiter

Safely Not Guaranteed

     Teengers generally think they cannot be defeated,especially college students.When I was studying in the University of Virginia,I felt like I was  41 .I felt like I had the 42 at my feet,so many opportunities to seize,people to meet ,and things to do.My idealized world,  43  ,along with many other sudents,came  44  domn when we heard what had occurred.

  On the morning of September 15th ,UVA

 students received the news.As news broadcasters 45 the story ,we couldn't 46 but think of how a tragedy could hit so  47 to us Hannah Graham,a student at the University of Virginia,was reported 48 .The last 49 she had with her friends through text message was at 1:20 a.m.on September 13th .She  was reportedly 50  seen at a bar with a man,a couple miles away from central campus.

    The 51 immediately began.On the night of Septempet 18th,over one thousand people 52 at Hannah Graham's vigil(守夜to pray for her safe 53 .Two days later,Sepemper 20th,a wide spread community search was held.Over 1200 volunteers 54 the city,covering 85% of the area.

   Several days passed,still no news came.

   As students,we realize that our safely is not  55  .We have entered the 56  world,57 from our parents,Our moms don't hold our 58  when we cross the ord.Hundreds of miles away from comfort and 59  ,however,we acknowledge that the world is not

looking out for us .Instead,we have to 60 ourselves and look out for each other.

41. A.unreasonable  B.unstoppable   C.unbelievable  D.uncontrollable

42. A.university    B.ground        C.world         D.opportunities

43. A.however       B.therefore     C.besides       D.thus

44. A.running       B.crashing      C.pulling       D.jumping

45. A.told          B.made          C.aired         D.read

46. A.do            B.come          C.go            D.help

47. A.heavy         B.tough         C.far           D.close

48. A.missing       B.losing        C.disappearing  D.hiding

49. A.phone         B.contract      C.interview     D.contact

50. A.first         B.last          C.recentiy      D.usually

51. A.search        B.research      C.activity      D.campaign

52. A.collected     B.met           C.gathered      D.stayed

53. A.arrival      B.message        C.entry         D.return

54. A.combed       B.traveled       C.visited       D.found

55. A.ignored      B.guaranteed     C.emphasized    D.estimated

56. A.material    B.true            C.real          D.genuine

57. A.separate    B.different       C.distant       D.diverse

58. A.bags        B.hands           C.ears          D.breath

59. A.security    B.love            C.education     D.protection

60. A.look for    B.account for    C.care for       D.allow for

 Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but I’d rather he ______more on its culture.

  A. focus                B. focused                    C. focusing             D. will focus

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

AMy wife and I are going to the exhibition of Chinese painting this afternoon, Henry.   1 

BThanks.   2   I haven’t been there .You know I don’t much about Chinese painting. I just have an interest in it.

AThat’s good enough for us . We know almost nothing about it.

B   3  .

AWell ,why not come and have lunch with us? We’ll have an early lunch and then go there by bike together.

B   4   You see, some of my students said that they would be coming over Sunday morning.

      5    I’ll come at about one thirty .Will that be too late?

AWell, but come earlier if you can.

       AThanks, but I’m afraid not.

       BWould you like to come with us?

       CThat would be nice.

       DWe’ll wait until you arrive.

       EI don’t know when they are leaving.

       FWhen and where shall I meet you?

       GI learned something about it at school.

以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词;把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

Bob told me that before he was a teacher, all what he                       1_______

would like doing was to be a lawyer.                                                     2_______

He had worked very hard at his lessons and try to                                   3_______

enter into a famous university, but something unfortunate                        4_______

happened in his family, which made necessary for him                            5_______

to work for a life. As a young man, he had been a                                   6_______

bus driver, a dustman and a salesman, and he spent his                           7_______

spare times studying and finally became a college teacher.                       8_______

“Young people,” he often said, “ are fill of                                              9_______

wishes and hopes before they step into the society.”                               10_______

Last week we held a discussion on which we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestion. Some students thought that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or everything else for the school. Others students think that it’s not necessary to spend money in this, we can study hard and make our school feeling proud of us.

In my opinion, we don’t have to spend money.We can do something meaningfully without money. For example,we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school and try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us.

One day, I received a call from a colleague. He was about to give a student a zero for his answer to a physical problem, while the student claimed a perfect score. I was elected as their arbiter(仲裁人). I read the examination problem: “Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer(气压计). ”The student had answered; "Take the barometer to the top of the building, attach a long rope to it, lower it to the street, and then bring it up, measuring the length of the rope. The length of it is the height of the building.”

The student had really answered the question completely, but the answer didn't confirm his competence in physics. I suggested the student try again. I gave him six minutes to answer the question, warning that the answer should show some knowledge of physics. Five minutes later, he said he had many answers and dashed off one, which read“Take the barometer to the top of the building and lean over the edge of the roof. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a stopwatch. Then, use the physical formula(公式)to calculate the height of the building.”

At this point, my colleague had to accept it, and then the student made almost full marks. I couldn't help asking the student what the other answers were. He listed many others, and then added, "Probably the best is to take the barometer to the administrator and said to him, ‘Sir, here is a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of the building, I will give it to you.”,

Then, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional(传统的) answer to this question. He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school and college instructors trying to teach him how to think.

The name of the student was Bohr who later was famous all over the world. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.

1. The student got a zero at the beginning because _____.

 A. the teacher wasn't satisfied with him

 B. his answer wasn't complete or correct

 C. the teacher didn't fully understand his answer

 D. his answer didn't show his knowledge of physics

2. We know from the passage that _____.

 A. the student knew the expected answer

 B. the administrator told Bohr the height

 C. the author preferred Bohr's last answer

 D. the teacher was a very stubborn person

3. We can learn from the passage that _____.

 A. instructors can teach students how to think

 B. arbiters can help students to get high scores

 C. students should be given more freedom in thinking

 D. teachers should make students use physical formulas

4.  What was Bohr's attitude toward his schooling?

 A. Optimistic                 B. Critical        C. Approving          D. Neutral

Now a roboticist at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Maja Mataris is leading a team that programs machines called socially assistive robots. Matari wants her team’s robots to help people who have diseases or physical disabilities. For example, a person with Alzheimer’s disease, which causes problems with memory and brain function, might need help with mental exercises. A person trying to regain the use of an arm after a stroke might need encouragement to keep doing helpful exercises. Because there are not enough people to provide all of the help that’s needed, Matari says,“Technology has to step in.”

In one study, Matari’s team tested a robot with people recovering from a stroke. A stroke is caused by a broken blood vessel in the brain or a blood clot that prevents blood from flowing to the brain Small regions of cells die during a stroke. So afterward part of the body, like an arm, may become weak or numb. A patient has to keep exercising that arm to recover. Those exercises can be difficult and unpleasant, however.

Matari and her colleagues programmed a knee-high robot to ask a patient to perform an exercise and to then monitor the patient’s movements. If the person actively used his or her arm, this robot would say encouraging things.

The team tested the robot with six people actually recovering from a stroke. Patients tended to perform their exercise longer and follow instructions better when the robot was present than with no prompting.

Next, the researchers tested whether the robot’s personally affected how people responded to it. The robot could be directed to move in close, speak loudly and make forceful statements, such as“You can do it!”Other times, the researchers would program the robot to act more shyly. At these times, the robot kept a bit of a distance and softly offered gentle suggestions, such as“I know it’s hard, but remember it’s for your own good.”

32.Matari and her team are developing robots that could be used widely              .

A.  in medical fields           B. in learning and teaching

C. in saving people’s lives    D. in helping people out of trouble

33.By saying “Technology has to step in”, Matari probably means     .

A. the robots can take the place of human beings.

B. the robots have to be used to help the disabilities

C. technology has developed rapidly    

D technology has entered our daily life

34.According to the team’s study, the knee-high robot    .

A. could keep blood vessel from breaking

B. benefited the person with a stoke a lot

C. set a good example to the serious patients

 D. forced the patients to do some tiring things

35.Why could unhealthy people keep exercising for a longer time than usual?

A. Because they were very strong.

B. Because moving pencils interested them.

C. Because the robot offered its kindness to them.

D. Because the robot’s words encouraged them.

  —It’s a long time ________ I saw you last.

—Yesand what a pityIt will be a long time ________ we see each other again.

A. since; before     B. when; when    C. since; when        D. before; since

 --- Oh my god! You ______ wear slippers to attend the conference

 --- I'm sorry I forgot there is a conference

       Amust                   Bcan                     Cshould                 Dshall

It was a rather boring class         the part about using data was quite useful.

Aand          Bbut          Cfor                    Dso

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