高一英语下学期下册试题

假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。 内容包括:1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼 2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷 3.建议与父母进行交流沟通

Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


                    

 ---David’s shop caught ______ fire last night.

  ---Yes. But it’s said that someone set _____ fire to it. The police are looking into it.

  A. the; the               B. the; /                C. /; the                      D. /;/

三班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是:学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。

一些同学认为

另一些同学认为

1. 应从儿童时期开始学习英语;

2. 儿童时期记忆力好,可以记住很多单词;

3. 能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

1. 不应从儿童时期开始学习英语;

2. 儿童时期既要学习汉语拼音又要学英语,易混淆;

3. 会影响今后的汉语学习和英语学习。

讨论未取得一致意见

注意:1. 文章的起始句已给出;

               2. 词数:100词左右(不包括给出的起始句);

         3. 参考词汇:基础:foundation          汉语拼音:Chinese pinyin

The students of class 3 had a discussion about ________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years olds

Waiter / Waitress

A job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant don’t just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.

Work in a library

If one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.

Internet jobs

There are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs don’t pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.

44. What does the writer think of the job as a waiter/waitress?

A. It needs a period of training.

B. It pays much more than other jobs.

C. It can improve one’s leadership skills.

D. Making diners comfortable is part of the job.

45. A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work ______.

A. in a restaurant    B. in a library    C. on the Internet    D. in an IT company

46. The writer wrote this text to ______.

A. tell us the importance of doing part-time jobs

B. advise teenagers how to choose a part-time job

C. teach young people how to make lots of money

D. introduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs

47. Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?

A. The teens have more free time.

B. They can pay less to the teens.

C. They need advice to make products for teens.

D. The teens usually express their true opinions.

After Steve Jobs died, his friend Larry Ellison said something like this. There will

never be another Steve Jobs.   31    Larry wrote this list of Steves life lessons to

 remind us all.

1. Love what you do.

  Sure Steve became a billionaire when he bought Apple back. Apple was his

calling ------even after he got fried from the company. We all have bad jobs at one

point in our lives. But the question is: Am I in the right job? Have I found the right

company? Life doesnt go on forever.  32   2. Dont do it all by yourself.

Steve learned a great leader cant do it all by himself. He needs people. They

must be talented.  33   They must be given the opportunity to succeed and fail. In short, we have to learn to be a great leader if we want to see our great ideas and hard work truly

have an influence on the world.

3.  34  

Apple was always the best at creating a new product that meets the exact needs of

users. Its empathy(同情心)that helps Apple achieve this. Whenever the user has the

first touch with a new Apple product, he says Wow, its just what I need.

Remember: youre

King in the business world if you know exactly what consumers desire.

4. Dont ignore your health problem.

  35    Thats the most important lesson from Steves life. Its great to learn from him but, the fact is he should still be here if he had treated his cancer properly. Instead, Steve chose a naturopathic(自然疗法) solution that wasnt helpful. When he finally decided to take his doctors original advice, it was too late.

A. They must be inspired.

B. Be the best in your field.

C. Take your health seriously.

D. Get on our right way now.

E. Will this lead to a successful job?

F. Put yourself in the other’s shoes.

G. What are the key things that we could learn from him?

1. Doctors say many diseases can be ______ ______(阻止)spreading by washing our hands.   

2. I don’t want any icecream, for I decide to ______ ______(减肥). 

3. I haven’t finished the task._____ _______ _______ (相反地)I have just begun.

4. The photos _____ him  ____ his childhood (使他想起)

5. ______ _____ (既然) you have finished your homework, you can play basketball.   

6. I found out the secret of the matter ______ _____ (碰巧).

7. He _____ _____(高兴起来) at the thought of going home.    

Speaking in public is a fear for a lot of people, whether it's giving a speech, a toast (祝酒) at your friend's wedding, or being called in class. Fortunately, you can reduce your anxiety level by following some of these tips.   36   But you’ll be far less likely to give up in front of your audience.

l       37   Part of making yourself a comfortable and dynamic(有活力的) public speaker is to make sure you know what you're talking about and you know it well. Lacking knowledge can make you anxious and uncertain when you're speaking and that will come through to your audience.

l   Train your body. While speaking in public isn't like running a race, there are still things you can do to make sure that your body cooperates with you.   38   (Hold your toes still and you won't find yourself doing this.) It has to do with breathing, with projecting and making sure you're speaking properly.

l     Know your speech. Knowing your speech is just as important as knowing the subject you're giving the speech on. There are also different ways of giving speeches.   39   

l     Know your audience.   40   Things that might go over well with one type of audience are going to anger or bore another type. For example, you wouldn't want to be informal during a business presentation, but you might be informal with a group of college students.

A. Know your subject.

B. It may never be your favourite thing.

C. You'll need to pick the way that works best for you.

D. You need to know who you're giving your speech to.

E. Don’t shift your weight from foot to foot while you're talking.

36.It was c______ that the president would visit China the following month.

37.As is known to us all, taking exercise is b______ to our health.

38.Years of fighting have left the area in r______.

39.He s______ a strange man entering the lecture hall where a discussion was on.

40.After breakfast, Tonny placed a small box c______ some stamps in my hand.

41.The room m_______ 126 square meters.

42.O______, he told a lie to the coach and his teammates.

43.You must make an a______ to your mother for your being rude.

44.Many thanks for r_______ me of the date and the place of the meeting.

45.It was u______ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.

46.The talented boy finished his performance p______ at the concert.

47.He didn’t know what to do with it, so he s______ advice for his teacher.

48.No one was allowed to leave the lab without the professor’s p______.

49.My father is s______ from a bad cold and he has to stay at home.

50. J______ from his face on which there was a confident smile, we know that he didn’t lose heart.

I __________ for the No.201 bus for over half an hour, but none of them _____ yet

       A have been waiting; has appeared     B have been waiting; is appeared

       C have waited; has appeared            D have waited; appeared

Once there lived a rich man ____61_______ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out ____62_____ they deserved his help.

    In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ____63_____ very large stone. Then he  ____64____  (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

      “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. _____65______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove ____66_____ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, _____67_____ (say) to himself: “The night ____68______ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”                

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his _____69_____ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! ____70_____ the stone, he found a bag of money.

假设你是李华,上星期发现学校的电脑室存在一些问题。请根据表格中记录的要点,给校长写一封建议信。

注意:1.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

      2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校的名称。

Date of visiting the computer room: on Saturday, June 18

Problems with the computers:

old and slow, sometimes do not work

not connected to the Internet

Keyboards have letters missing, mouses and monitors are not functioning well

Other problems: The lighting in the computer room is poor and the air is not fresh. Suggestions: update the computers and other equipment; improve the environment

Dear Sir/Madame,

I'm writing to you to express my experience in the computer room.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to that day!

                                                                Yours

                                                                                             Li Hua

 You should have _______ to your roommate, John. What you said yesterday hurt him deeply.

A. apologized    B. wept    C. lied     D. promised

近期,由董卿主持的《朗读者》节目广受欢迎,其中的两封家书更是引起观众的关注。为此,许多人提议在生活中应使用手写书信作为交流工具。此提议在你校学生中引起广泛讨论。请你结合图表用英语写一篇短文。

支持理由

1. 手写信有助于表达情感;

2. 手写信有助于规范学生书写;

反对理由

1. 手写信浪费时间和纸张;

2. 手写信已过时;

你的观点

......

......

注意:

1)作文应涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,注意衔接与连贯。

2)词数150词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

3)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

With the program Readers becoming popular recently, two handwritten letters read in it drew the audience’s attention.       ______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

Less is more. This is why we say: reduce things by half instead of doubling them, relax instead of stressing, and slow down instead of speeding up. Apply these principles in your everyday life. You will then find yourself well along on your journey to simplification.

Separate Your Actions

When you concentrate on one task, you find you have energy that you didn’t even know you had. Just imagine: you have to carry two heavy pigs over 100 yards. If you carry two, it will take forever. But if you tie one pig in a place, pick up the other, gather all your strength and make a dash for the finish line, pause for a moment, run back and get the other one, and carry the second pig to the finish line, then you can be sure of success.

Say “No” Firmly

If you have the feeling that 24 hours per day are not enough for all the things you need to do, then it’s not because the day has too few hours, but because you have too many activities. The solution is equally simple: say no to accept so much work in your private life or your working life.

Allow Yourself to Be Weak

“I can deal with stress” is regarded as a positive statement in the world of work. People who can deal with stress are given more and more to --- until one day they break.

Pay careful attention to the signs that tell you that you are under more stress than you can deal with. If you become ill, or your work efficiency decreases, change your life goals. Say quite openly, “I can’t manage that.”

Stop Expecting Everything to Be Perfect

“If only I were slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever, then I would be happier.” This is a dream that makes a lot of people ill, and unhappy. Life is imperfect. Only those who accept this reality can lead a really full life.

Of course there are activities in which errors are dangerous: driving a car; crossing the road. But life doesn’t entirely have these things. In among them there is possibility that you may make small and large mistakes.

Escape Now and Then

Successful people all have their own places where they can be left alone in order to work. Find out which places improve your creativity. For me it’s the train. When I know that I’m going to be traveling for four hours without phone calls and people knocking on my door, I find my mind is free and I can read or write articles.


How to    66    your life

Theme

Less is more, which helps you    67    a simpler life.

   68  

to apply

Concentrate on one task, and you will find you are more    69    than you know and achieve    70    more easily.

   71    to accept too much work in your life.

Change life goals if you are under more stress than you can  72   .

   73    yourself to make mistakes since life is not perfect.   74   , you will be unhappy.

Find out where you can be    75    to improve your creativity.

Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?

UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition depending on who needs it.

Nitrogen(氮)and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.

Simard talks about mother trees, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down mother trees with no awareness of these highly complex tree societies or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.

We didn't take any notice of it. Simard says sadly. Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.

10What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Old Trees Communicate Like Humans

B.Young Trees Are In Need Of Protection

C.Trees Contribute To Our Society

D.Trees Are More Complex Than You Think

11In Simard's opinion, trees _______.

A.compete for survival       B.protect their own wealth

C.depend on each other       D.provide support for dying trees

12We can learn from the passage that            .

A. mother trees are usually of no use to other trees.

B. Charles Darwin had the same thought as Simard.

C. if mother trees are cut down, the survival for the entire forest will be affected.

D. people know much about the complex tree societies.

13The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to        .

A. how tree societies work

B. how trees grow old

C. how forestry industry develops

D. how young trees survive

When I was asked to think about someone who changed our life by my teacher, I thought of my friend Anna immediately.

Anna was a top student when she was at school. She was   41  , so she often told me, “Study hard, and your efforts will finally   42  . In the future, you will have a good job and certainly be   43   in life.” After her graduation, she was admitted to a university.   44  , she left there after studying for appropriately a year, because she didn’t have enough   45   for the next year. But a year latershe   46  . This time she was not only a college student, but also a(n)   47  . She had to work in her   48   time and do homework during school hours. It must have been the most difficult period of time in her life, but she didn’t   49   at all. Instead, she told me how to become   50   and responsible.

I   51   her and often tell myself that I should work hard to   52   it once I set my mind to something like Anna. Her ways are changing my ways. Now I don’t do the things I   53   to do. Ever since I started high school, I have been more   54  . I am not lazy any more. Instead, I try to come to school every day. I have   55   everything aside and just have been focused on school. I am really   56   that she has changed me a lot.

As our teacher was   57  , already had something to write, because I   58   thought of my friend. I am actually proud to say that she is my   59  , because I wouldn’t be here at this point of time without her help. I firmly believe that I will be someone who   60   someone else one day.

41. A. confident                  B. hard – working               C. responsible                          D. reliable

42. A. pay for                            B. pay back                        C. pay off                           D. pay

43. A. somebody                B. nobody                          C. everybody                            D. anybody

44. A. But                           B. And                                C. However                        D. Therefore

45. A. time                          B. benefit                                  C. energy                                  D. money

46. A. gave in                            B. went back                      C. went away                            D. gave up

47. A. worker                      B. employer                       C. student                          D. teacher

48. A. busy                         B. full                                 C. empty                                   D. spare

49. A. solve                        B. complain                        C. realize                                  D. mean to

50. A. honest                            B. kind                               C. strong                                   D. healthy

51. A. praise                      B. appreciate                            C. amaze                                  D. dislike

52. A. get                                  B. recognize                       C. achieve                         D. accept

53. A. desired                           B. designed                       C. hated                             D. used

54. A. connected                B. concentrated                 C. frightened                      D. delighted

55. A. pushed                           B. arranged                       C. pulled                                   D. saved

56 A grateful                      B helpful                                   C faithful                                   D powerful

57 A wondering                  B asking                             C commanding                   D laughing

58. A. scarcely                          B. usually                           C. surely                                   D. fortunately

59 A friend                         B goal                                C hero                               D competitor

60 A protects                      B helps                              C influences                       D encourages

Woman Uses Daughter's Key to "Steal" Car

   Charlie Vansant, a college student of Athens, Ohio, who reported that his car was stolen, got a surprise when he learned a woman had mistaken it for her daughter's car and taken it — using her key.

  

Kate Anderson became an accidental car thief when picking up her daughter's car near an Ohio University building last week. Anderson spotted the Toyota Camry(丰田凯美瑞)and used her daughter's key to unlock the car, start the engine and drive home — without realizing that the car wasn't her daughter's.

  When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later, he found only an empty parking spot. He first assumed the car had been towed, but when the police couldn't find a record of it, they took a theft(偷窃) report.

  The morning after Anderson took the car, her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway wasn't hers. Anderson said she was able to find Vansant's name on paperwork in the glove compartment and look up his phone number on the website for the university.

  When Anderson told Charlie the car was in her driveway, "It sounded really suspicious at first, as she wanted to hold the thing for ransom (赎金) , ” said Vansant. He eventually went to the house with a police officer, where he was reunited with his car. According to the police report, the case was closed "because of mistaken car identity", and Anderson wasn't charged.

  Vansant seemed to blame the car company more than the "thief". "Her key fit not only my lock, but my ignition(点火装置)as well — so high-five for Toyota, I guess." he said.

27. What does the underlined word "towed" mean in paragraph 3?

  A. sold              B. damaged.         C. remove           D.stolen.

28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. Mrs. Anderson's daughter discovered the car her mother drove was not hers.

   B. Mrs. Anderson stole Charlie's car at the request of her daughter.

   C. Charlie had thought he had to give Anderson money to get his car back.   

   D. Mrs. Anderson used her daughter's key to unlock Charlie's car and drive home.

29.  What does Charlie mean by "high-five for Toyota"?

   A. He should thank Toyota for returning his car.

   B. He thinks highly of Toyota for producing large quantities of cars.

   C. He wants to celebrate with Toyota for getting his car back.

   D. He is blaming Toyota for the poor quality of car keys.

30. What is likely to happen next according to the passage?

   A. Mrs. Anderson was charged with stealing a car.

   B. Charlie blamed Mrs. Anderson for mistakenly taking his car.

   C. The Toyota Company would give Charlie a new car as compensation.  

   D. Charlie would ask the Toyota Company to give him an explanation.

It is common to experience culture shock when you are living in a foreign country for a period of time. But how to overcome your culture shock? ____16____You needn’t feel anxious and confused in your new space.

Keep an open mind. ____17____Refusing judgment and following the cultural differences will allow you to be an objective observer and will promote the process of cross-cultural understanding. Also, if you are going to a country which you know close to nothing about, do a little background information. ______18______And who knows, you may find the reason for something you may not understand.

Make an effort to learn the local language and people. Being good at speaking the language can increase your communication skills and it helps you to connect with the local community. It also shows your interest in the new country. _____19_____Respectfully ask questions, read newspapers, and attend a variety of festivals and events.

___20___Don’t be too hard on yourself if you make a cultural mistake or don’t know what to do in a social situation. Laugh at yourself and others will laugh with you. Just be a humorous person. Most people will admire your effort to understand their ways, especially if you are lack of judgment and cultural comparisons that skillfully and perhaps unconsciously express a veil of superiority.

A.Keep a sense of humor.

B.Avoid making any mistake.

C.Do not think anything that is different is “wrong”.

D.When you are in a foreign country, you’d better be kind-hearted.

E.Meanwhile, make sure you get to know people in your new environment.

F.As you learn more about the background information, keeping an open mind is necessary.

G.By adapting to a foreign culture, you can overcome it and develop relationships with some people.

Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But, they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.

We spoke to Mr. Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay. Barry Brown: “ And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination. And, then it wasn’t until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the GPS is kind of ‘garbage in garbage out’.”

Mr. Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has something to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. Barry Brown: “One problem with a lot of the GPS units is that they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it is going to the wrong place.”

Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on Driving by placing cameras in people’s cars. They wrote a paper based on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.” It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.

Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better, we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.

(   )65. In Para. 2, Mr. Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to ______.

          A. laugh at his stupid friend                    B. describe an example of human error

          C. build up his own reputation                 D. prove the GPS system is only garbage

(   )66. Which of the following statement would Barry Brown be most likely to agree with?

          A. GPS units are to blame for the most GPS service failure.

          B. We should introduce higher standard for the driving license

          C. Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.

          D. Some shortcomings of GPS equipment are more likely to result in service failure.

(   )67.  According to Barry and Eric, which of the following is NOT among the areas of GPS systems that may confuse drivers?

          A. Wrong maps.                               B. Out-dated maps.

          C. Difficult instructions.                           D. Timing of GPS commands.

(   )68. What would be the best title for the text?

          A. Driving with GPS Can Be Difficult.

          B. Driving Confusions Can Be Caused By Small Screen.

          C. Driving without GPS Should Be Much More Convenient.

          D. GPS Equipment In Driving: To Be Deserted Or Improved.

假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A day I happened to find a chatting room on the internet, where people were chatting on English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the fact that the spoken English of some junior students were better than mine. I asked them for an advice and they told me to practise more on QQ. What I wish I could speak English as good as these fellows! Therefore, every day after that I would spend one hour practise my spoken English on QQ. Day by day I learned many good and use words and expression. With time going by, I found that I could even communicate with some college students freely.    

最近更新