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高一英语试题

阅读理解

    I have two sons. They are as different as night and day. My youngest is sweet, loveable, easy-going, and finds joy in everything. My oldest we've nicknamed the “Evil Genius” is ambitious, self-confident, and suffers no fools. Whenever we mentioned Santa my husband and I were rewarded with major eye rolling and deep sighs from my oldest. At first we both tried to ignore it.

    We both knew that our eldest had figured out the big secret. But I'd be damned(指责) if he was going to ruin it for his six-year-old brother who had plenty of Santa-loving years ahead of him. I looked at my husband in the eye and said, “I'll handle this.” to which he responded “Okay just be careful because I'm not sure he knows - he might just be acting like it.” But I knew. And I had it in my mind that he was about to break his younger brothers spirit and break the news to him. I was afraid he was going to take the Christmas spirit away from my sweet innocent youngest and stamp all over it. I had to protect him. I needed to control this now before it got out of control. I rushed into the play room where my oldest was playing alone. I looked him dead in the eyes and said: “Well you know Santa isn't real, right?” And as I stared at my eight-year-old son for what seemed like a long time of silence, his eyes started to fill with tears. And a tear dropped down his cheek when he screamed out, “He's not?” “Um well it's not that he's not real (shut up you idiot- stop saying he's not real), but he doesn't really make and deliver all the toys. Dad and I get some of them for you. So he's real. He's just got a little help from us.”

    The Evil Genius wasn't buying it. He just sat there looking at me with an expression of doubt. You know when you make a terrible mistake but you can't stop yourself from making it worse? That was me because I just had to know. I had to know why he had seemed to be over Santa. So I asked him why he rolled his eyes and sighed every time his father and I mentioned Santa, to which he replied that kids at school had been saying Santa wasn't real but that he still thought he was.

  1. (1) What's the best title for the passage?

    A . Two different sons B . Santa secret given away C . Protecting one, ruining the other D . Making a mistake worse
  2. (2) What did the writer conclude when “Evil Genius” rolled his eyes and sighed?

    A . “Evil Genius” had discovered Santa was not real. B . “Evil Genius” had broken the secret to his younger brother. C . “Evil Genius” had passed his Santa-loving years. D . “Evil Genius” had been influenced by his classmates.
  3. (3) What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?

    A . “Evil Genius” refused to buy toys. B . “Evil Genius” didn't believe his mother's words. C . “Evil Genius” wanted to keep silent. D . “Evil Genius” would not give away the secret.
  4. (4) What lesson can we learn from the story?

    A . Lies can never change facts. B . Honesty is the best policy. C . No one is perfect. D . We should think twice before we act.
It was not long before a helicopter arrived at the scene to rescue the (survive) of the plane crash.
Heavy rain is a (特色) of the weather near the equator(赤道).
E with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.

The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.

A . covered B . reached C . played D . lasted
He said he wanted to buy (一些参展的作品).(works; exhibition)
The mountains will be developed into a natural park to protect the w from being killed.
We've got three days' holiday (include) New Year's Day.
You can depend him to come tomorrow.
What do you suppose he (do) tomorrow?
The incomes of skilled workers went up.________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A . Moreover B . Therefore C . Meanwhile D . Otherwise
Some people consider the high housing price as the country's most (urge)social problem.
阅读理解

    Every one of us knows that Albert Einstein was a world-famous scientist. Perhaps we don't know much about his life. Here are some amusing anecdotes about him.

    When he arrived in New York to be a professor at Princeton University, Einstein was anxious to avoid visitors and newsmen. So his friends took him off the ship secretly before it docked (靠上码头) and hurried him away by car.

    Einstein said that only twelve people at that time understood his Theory of Relativity (相对论), although more than nine hundred books had been written to explain it.

    Mrs Einstein admitted that even she did not understand the Theory of Relativity, but she understood something far more important for a wife;she understood her husband.

    She used to invite some friends in for tea and then she would ask her husband to come downstairs and join them. "No!" Einstein would say with anger. He simply couldn't stand those "interruptions (打扰)".

    But Mrs Einstein persuaded her husband with great patience and had him drink tea with them and take a good rest.

    Mrs Einstein said that her husband liked order in his thinking, but he didn't like it in his life. He did whatever he wanted to.

    Einstein had only two rules of conduct (行为准则):one was "Don't be restrained (限制) by any rule", and the other was "Be independent from the opinions of others".

    Einstein led a very simple life. When he went out, he was always in old clothes, and seldom did he wear a hat. He liked to whistle and sing in the bathroom.

    He shaved with the same soap as he used for his bath. It seems strange that the great scientist trying to solve the mysteries of the universe should consider that using two pieces of soap made life too complicated.

    Einstein said he was happy because he didn't want money or titles or foolish praises. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as playing the violin and sailing his boat.

    Einstein's violin brought him more joy than anything else in his life. He said he often thought in music and made his day-dreams in music.

  1. (1) Albert Einstein was taken off the ship secretly by his friends because       .  
    A . he dared not see anyone B . he didn't want to meet visitors and reporters C . he wanted to save the time D . he was afraid of being stopped by someone
  2. (2) Usually Einstein would refuse to join some friends, for       .  
    A . he couldn't bear being disturbed B . he was ashamed to meet friends C . he disliked making friends D . he was angry with his friends
  3. (3) Why did he shave with the same soap as he used for his bath?
    A . It was his special habit of shaving. B . He was lazy. C . He wanted to be an independent man. D . He didn't want life to be complicated.
  4. (4) What do you think of Einstein?
    A . He was a strange scientist. B . He liked order in his life. C . He was a simple man with great achievements. D . He didn't like order in his work.
If you don't understand a word you may refer your dictionaries.
用所给短语填空(有一项是多余的)

be related to    dressed in    refer to    start off    develop from    react to    as with

  1. (1) Can you tell me the exact time when we in the morning?
  2. (2) We didn't know how he the accident.
  3. (3)  running, learning English needs will.
  4. (4)  red, she looks more beautiful than usual.
  5. (5) While reading, don't the dictionary when you meet with a new word.
  6. (6) The book has been a short story.
It's high time we ______ effective ______ to improve your working conditions.

A . take ; means B . made; measures C . took;  measures D . do,  actions
I saw him (enter) the classroom.
(三思) before you make a decision so as not to regret afterwards.
完形填空

    People in the US thought Ebola was only a disease, accompanied with fever and found in Africa at the beginning. 1 then a man from west Africa died from Ebola at a hospital in Dallas, Texas. And two nurses 2 for him became infected(感染) with the virus, which made the US government publish new guidelines to3 health workers.

    Top American 4 have repeatedly said that most people have little chance of being infected.Experts have 5that Ebola can only be spread through infected person's body fluids — like blood.But it 6 many Americans are 7 what they have heard.

    A recent survey found more than 80 percent of Americans believe that Ebola can be spread in many 8, including air forced through the nose or mouth. The Harvard School of Public Health 9 the findings. The study also showed that most adults fear there will be a(n) 10 of Ebola in the United States soon.

   11 survey found that more than 70 percent of Americans would support calls to 12  travel to and from Ebola-affected parts of Africa.

    Thomas Frieden heads the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.When asked whether 13 officials had considered a travel ban, Mr.Frieden had 14 to say:“We won't be able to check travelers for 15 when they leave or when they arrive. We won't be able, as we do 16, to take a detailed history to see if they were17 when they arrive. When they 18 , we wouldn't be able to impose quarantine(强加隔离)as we now can if they have high-risk touch.”

    Last week, President Barack Obama urged Americans not to 19 what he called “ panic or fear ”.

    This week,the administration announced that all travelers reaching the United States from some African nations are 20 to pass through one of five airports.

(1)
A . Just    B . Yet C . So D . Even
(2)
A . arranging     B . caring C . searching D . standing
(3)
A . treat         B . attend C . inspect D . protect
(4)
A . officials      B . officers C . physicists  D . doctors
(5)
A . stated    B . suggested C . considered  D . regretted
(6)
A .  proves  B . happens C . says  D . appears
(7)
A . studying   B . discussing C . questioning D . determining
(8)
A . means  B . areas  C . organs D . countries
(9)
A . announced  B . received C . admitted D . rejected
(10)
A . increase   B . income   C . decrease D . outbreak
(11)
A . The other  B . Another C . The same D . One
(12)
A . forbid B . expect C . require D . allow
(13)
A . foreign     B . royal  C . African D . federal
(14)
A . that     B . this  C . nothing D . those
(15)
A . change   B . money   C . fever D . crime
(16)
A .  immediately   B . previously  C . presently D . regularly
(17)
A . examined  B . searched C . explored  D . exposed
(18)
A . leave     B . arrive C . live D . stay
(19)
A . look forward to  B . pay attention to C . give in to D . add up to
(20)
A . persuaded   B . required C . advised D . guided
— How long have you been here?

—About half an hour, Jack ______me here.

A . had driven B . has driven C . drives D . drove