直接引语和间接引语 知识点

直接引语是一字不改地引述别人的话,如He said,“I am a student.”带引号。
间接引语是用说话人自己的话转述别人的话,如He said he was a student.。
时态变化:
直接引语 间接引语
一般现在时 一般过去时
一般过去时 过去完成时
一般将来时 过去将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时
过去完成时 过去完成时(不变)
过去进行时 过去进行时(不变)
can could
may might
must must/ had to
祈使句 不定式

直接引语和间接引语 知识点题库

Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.
A . would take B . will take C . take D . takes
He said he ________ by his best friend.
A . frame B . framed C . was framed D . had been framed
"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?" →He ______me ______I ______to school by bus or by bike.
A . ask; if; go B . asked; if; went C . say; if; go D . said; if; went
When will the football match finish? Peter asked me.  (改为宾语从句)

Peter asked me the football match .

Are the children playing games? I want to know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know the children games.

Teresa said to Marco, "Who will you invite to your party next Saturday?" (Indirect speech)
My friend asked me," When will you go to Hainan for your holiday?"(改为间接引语)

My friend asked me Igo to Hainan for my holiday.

"Has Mr. Green decided on the date for the spring outing?" Sam asked. (改为宾语从句)

Sam asked Mr. Green decided on the date for the spring outing.

"You mustn't forget to put the stamp on or your friend will have to pay double postage(邮资)," he told me. (把直接引语变为间接引语)
Betty said, "She's an excellent musician." (把直接引语变为间接引语)

Betty said that   an excellent musician.

He said, "If what you said is true I must go to the police." (把直接引语变为间接引语)
"Will our lives be better without computers?" Joey asked me.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

Joey asked me our lives be better without computers.

The policeman told the children ______ in the river. It's too dangerous!
A . to not swim B . not to swim C . not swim D . not swimming
Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.

My teacher told me light faster than sound.

Mary asked Ann, "Why are you so excited?"

Mary asked Ann so excited.

My sister said to me, "I'm going to help you."

My sister me that to help .

—What did Cindy say?

—She said she (watch) TV at that time.

"It won't be true," she said.

She it true.

"Did you do any shopping after lunch, Susan?" asked Pansy.(改为间接引语)

Pansy asked Susan she done any shopping after lunch.

—What did teacher say just now?

—She _____ us _______.

A . said; if we could follow her B . asked; how could we follow her C . said; how we could follow her D . asked; if we could follow her
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