Unit 1 Living well 知识点题库

The local authority is trying to __________ oversea investment by beautifying its environment.

A . value B . encourage C . introduce D . affect
We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake. (   )

A . for you making B . of you to make C . you to make D . for you to make
完成句子(根据括号内所给的词完成句子)
  1. (1) 这计划似乎符合他们的主张。(meet with)

    The plan seems their ideas.

  2. (2) 为了给孩子们提供公平的教育机会,当地政府已经采取了一些措施。(access to)

    In order to provide children with fair , the local government has taken certain measures.

  3. (3) 我爷爷走几步就气喘吁吁,需要休息一下。(out of breath)

    My grandpa gets a few steps and needs to rest.

  4. (4) 这样一来,残疾人进超市就会很方便了。(be convenient for)

    In this case, the disabled to go into the supermarket.

  5. (5) 傍晚,我们通常围坐在篝火旁,听着美妙的歌声,吃着美味的食物。

    In the evening, we usually the fire, listening to beautiful songs and eating delicious food.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

    When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Lots of people give you advice on overcoming fear. However, I want to tell you that a world without fear would be more dangerous, less rewarding. So we want to treat fear as a friend? Here are three reasons.

     Think about it. Do you get more nervous when you meet the girl (or guy) of your dreams? Which is more fearful, talking to the boss of your company or to some of your friends? If you didn't have fear to guide you, you might not know that! Not so bad, right?

    Next, fear encourages us to take action. Fear is a call to action. In the past, our ancestors didn't run away in fear when they saw a tiger running toward them but tried to kill it for food. Now, most of us don't face serious danger like hungry tigers every day, but we do face serious bosses or public speaking. So, what can we do?

    Lastly, fear lets you know you are alive. Why do we like roller coasters? Same for horror movies.

    So fear can guide you towards what's important for you and encourage you to take action to improve. Don't we all need that kind of friend?

A. The first is that fear is an excellent guide to opportunity.

B. They frighten us in a mostly safe way.

C. Imagine what life would be like without fear.

D. Let fear provide us with the energy to do what needs to be done.

E. Fear is showing you what is important and what matters to you.

F. Don't fear to be wrong.

G. They say if you can overcome fear, you will be successful.

阅读理解

    It's time to teach kids how to play. Play can teach them important life skills. Their imagination will also be inspired.

    Play a game. Dig out your board games. Checkers, chess and Monopoly are all great games.

    Hands-on fun. Bring out playdough (橡皮泥). Your children may roll their eyes at this one, but you would be surprised at how they will sit down and keep themselves entertained with it.

    Build something. Lego, Lincoln Logs and K'NEX. How many of our kids still have these in the back of their closets? Try building something using toothpicks and connecting them together with glue. As the things you build dry, they become stronger and you can keep them around for a while.

    Go outdoors. Outdoor games like marbles and hopscotch not only interest your kids, they will also improve coordination (协调) skills. Too hot or cold out? The garage, basement or kitchen floors will be OK, too.

    Become an outdoor artist. Buy a box of colored chalk from the local store and let your kids create their own works on your front or back sidewalks. Take pictures of them for your family album.

    Are these new ideas? Of course not. But when our kids are given a choice of any of these “offline” activities or the chance to watch TV or play computer games, what are they going to choose? When you unplug your kids, they will learn how to play again simply because they have nothing else to do. They will find other activities to keep themselves entertained.

  1. (1) According to the passage, K'NEX _________.
    A . is a kind of toys children can use to build something B . is a book about how to build things you like C . can be used to join things together D . can be used to dry things
  2. (2) In the writer's opinion, _________.
    A . “offline” activities do more harm than good to kids B . children today have no interest in outdoor games C . play is a good way to inspire kids' imagination D . few children today are interested in play dough
  3. (3) What does the underlined part “unplug your kids” in the last paragraph mean?
    A . Give them the chance to do things as they please. B . Make your kids stay away from TVs and computers. C . Keep your kids away from games or outdoor activities. D . Keep your kids in a quiet and lonely place for a long time.
  4. (4) The passage is intended for ________.
    A . children B . parents C . teachers D . students
He is a from school today because he is ill .
The beggar spent a lot of time with his dog, who became his closest c.
他没有了双手,换句话说,他现在是一个残疾人。

He lost his hands. , he is a disabled person now.

Though you have made a great effort to collect writing materials,        I think you shouldn't publish such articles dealing with sensitive topics.
A . in other words B . to be honest C . to be exact D . on the contrary
It        us greatly that they took so long to answer our requirement.
A . interrupted B . disturbed C . annoyed D . troubled
The young man needs support and      to go through the hard time.
A . encouragement B . development C . advice D . confidence
(除写了十篇论文外),he translated four novels.
阅读理解

    Once a circle missed a wedge (楔子). The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll only very slowly, it admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. Finally it found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice flowers or talk to the worms. When it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.

    In some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn, to hope, to nourish(滋润) his soul with the dream of something better. He will never know the experience of having someone who loves him give him something he has always wanted or never had.

    There is wholeness about the person who has come to terms with his limitations, who has been brave enough to let go of his unrealistic dreams and does not feel like a failure for doing so. There is wholeness about the man or woman who has learned that he or she is strong enough to go through a tragedy(悲剧) and survive — he or she can lose someone and still feel like a complete person.

    Life is more like a baseball season, when even the best team loses one third of its games and even the worst team has its days of brilliance. Our goal is to win more games than we lose. When we accept that imperfection is part of being human, and when we can continue rolling through life and appreciate it, we will have achieved wholeness that others can only long for.

  1. (1) Which may be an example of being whole?
    A . A person has everything. B . A person accepts his or her limitations. C . A person loves someone and is loved. D . A person feels blue for dropping unrealistic goals.
  2. (2) How is a baseball season similar to life?
    A . Easy come, easy go. B . Failure is the mother of success. C . Energy and persistence conquer all things. D . Some battles you win and some battles you lose.
  3. (3) How does the author clarify his idea?
    A . Mainly by comparing. B . Mainly by reasoning. C . Mainly by informing. D . Mainly by arguing.
  4. (4) What can be the best title for the passage?
    A . Pursue perfection in life B . Be whole in life C . Life without mistakes is whole D . No pains, no gains
As we all know,fresh air is to our health and the new park us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit)
Whoever wants to be a should work hard at and care for situations.(politics)
Do you know who is to (指挥)the concert?
She felt a (结实的)hand on her arm.
Mr. Smith (辞职)from the company because he didn't get along with his boss.
语法填空

    Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources. But, since it is often the shock of a death, divorce or some other life tragedy that (push) us out of our comfort zone to take care of ourselves, it can mean(force) to start to be independent, which for many of us is the scariest part of all.

    Probably the most difficult thing about seeking significant change is doing it you don't have financial or emotional tools available to make the process go (smooth). But sometimes reaching our full potential means working without safety net. For those truly (devote) to their mission, having fewer resources can be a surprising blessing as it forces them to get (create)and explore new paths.

    I don't know if it's possible to leave this worldzero regrets. Because of the natural life cycles and the fact that sometimes it's the tragedy that causes our awakenings, we often realize it too late to avoid certain painful (outcome).

    Please keep in mind that the choice belongs to each of us. We all have the power to change and give more intentional (direct) to the remainder of our lives.

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