阅读理解
Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, flowers, and cold
winds. For many people late autumn can be a season of depression.
Those who suffer from "the autumn blue" are often extremely
tired, lack energy, need more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight.
"The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or
seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue,
associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies
show that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this
condition is caused by changes in the availability (得到) of sunlight. "
One theory is that with decreased exposure(暴露) to sunlight, the biological
clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly
in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock. Another theory is
that brain chemicals that transmit (传送) information
between nerves, called neurotransmitters (for example, serotonin), may be
altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can
correct these imbalances. "It is a sad season, but you can try to make it
happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says. "Going
outdoors to get some sunlight may reduce the tension that brings you the low
spirits. Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of
your next vacation. Color treatment also works in handling low mood. Music also
plays a role in treating autumn blues. "
(1)
Autumn blues is also called seasonal ________.
A . depression
B . sunshine
C . blue music
D . cold winds
(2)
From the 3rd paragraph we know that there ________ that can help to deal with autumn blues.
A . is no biological clock
B . is a real example
C . is no possibility
D . are some ways
(3)
Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A . Autumn blues can be feelings of happiness.
B . The real cause for autumn blues is still unknown.
C . People feel tired in autumn.
D . Weather doesn't change people.
(4)
Which of the following CAN'T you do in order to deal with autumn blues?
A . Eat more food very low in calories and sugar.
B . Reset the biological clock regulating mood, sleep and hormones.
C . Keep the balance of nerves that transmit information.
D . Take outdoor activities or sports.
答案: A
D
B
A