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Japanese technology giant
Toshiba has built a huge "clean" factory farm where it is growing
various types of lettuce (莴苣) leaves without sunlight or soil for sale in its new
healthcare business.
Located in a disused 21,000squarefoot electronics factory in Yokosuka, Toshiba announces to have
created a perfect "bacteriafree" environment
where it will grow three million bags of lettuce a year.
Completely cut off from
conditions outside the temperature controlled tank, lettuce inspectors wear
full body suits while making notes on the quality and growth of the leaves on
their iPads in order to prevent the air around the plants becoming contaminated.
Each plant is given manmade
lighting to trick it into believing it is exposed to sunlight, while vitamin
and nutrients are put directly into its roots, meaning the lettuce does not
need soil.
Toshiba's new hightech
farm may produce the world's highest quality lettuce. The final product will be
free of any form of bacteria or insect life before being placed into sealed (密封的) bags, which should ensure the product has a longer shelf life than
other lettuces.
The gardening technique aims to
have a bacteria amount of no more than 1/1000thmuch lower than that found in
normal gardening soil.
Toshiba aims to harvest three
million bags of leaf lettuce, baby leaf greens, cabbages and other kinds of
vegetables every yearwith each bag likely to cost people £1.
The most important thing in
organic vegetables, the lettuce requires no pesticides (杀虫剂) but
is expected to have a similar shelf to plants that have been heavily treated
with chemicals.
The lettuce factory is no
marketing trick by Toshiba, however. Instead it represents the company's latest
attempt to expand its technologyled business.
There are already plans for the
technology giant to build similar factories around the world over the coming
years and it will also be selling the high tech equipment that allows factories
to produce similar products of exceptionally high quality.
(1)
What is the purpose of Toshiba in planting the new type of lettuce?
A . To do scientific research.
B . To increase the production.
C . To improve the healthcare.
D . To make a profit.
(2)
he underlined word "contaminated" in paragraph 3 can be replaced by _______.
A . polluted
B . reduced
C . controlled
D . dried
(3)
We can learn from the text that the lettuce in Toshiba's factory farm ___________.
A . needs soil to grow
B . has to be exposed to sunlight
C . can be stored longer than the normal
D . gains vitamins and nutrients from manmade lighting
(4)
What is the text mainly about?
A . The brief introduction of Toshiba.
B . The process of planting lettuce.
C . The development of a factory farm.
D . The new way of planting lettuce.
答案: D
A
C
D