题目

I always come across random acts of kindness in my life. Many years ago, I was _____Costa Rica when I found myself in an _____situation: my credit cards and bank cards went out of _______ abroad, and I only had $5 to my ______.I had no way to get money. I didn’t know anybody in this country. I only knew basic Spanish, and besides the cash the only ______I had was a return ticket to my country in almost two ______. Back then, there was no such thing as mobile phones, and______email was very limited. To find help, I decided to go to the countryside . With the only coins I had, I _______the bus terminal(终点站)and found a village, which ______almost the exact amount. About 4 hours later, I arrived at Santa Rosa Abajo at midnight.I knocked door to door,______in my very poor Spanish that I was a foreigner travelling in Costa Rica with no money but I ______to stay here for over ten days. I begged them for a ________－such as cooking , cleaning and looking after their kids, anything like that. Everybody _______, “oh my, but so poor are we that we have no _____ food or space. Maybe you can try the next ______.” And they’d point me to another house._______, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner of the restaurant was very _______. She gave me food and called the Red Cross to come to ______me. With the help of the Red Cross , I spent my_______days in Costa Rica.This is one of the best trips I’ve ever had, because I realized that when you’re in a position to be able to _______, it actually makes you feel happy.【1】A. circling B. considering C. entering D. visiting【2】A. absurd B. impossible C. awkward D. ordinary【3】A. use B. range C. control D. date【4】A. advantage B. wonder C. name D. credit【5】A. necessity B. possession C. memory D. impression【6】A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months【7】A. again B. even C. yet D. thus【8】A. looked for B. headed to C. stayed at D. thought of【9】A. created B. earned C. saved D. cost【10】A. explaining B. reminding C. apologizing D. informing【11】A. managed B. needed C. failed D. agreed【12】A. job B. meal C. room D. conversation【13】A. accepted B. nodded C. replied D. withdrew【14】A. extra B. cheap C. prepared D. wasted【15】A. time B. chance C. family D. restaurant【16】A. Normally B. Naturally C. Directly D. Finally【17】A. sensible B. rich C. confident D. generous【18】A. rescue B. comfort C. interview D. encourage【19】A. frightening B. training C. exciting D. remaining【20】A. help B. receive C. succeed D. travel 答案：【答案】【1】D【2】C【3】A【4】C【5】B【6】C【7】B【8】B【9】D【10】A【11】B【12】A【13】C【14】A【15】C【16】D【17】D【18】A【19】D【20】B【解析】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者在哥斯达黎加遭遇没钱没卡的日子，只好挨家挨户的寻求帮助，最后终于取得成功。【1】考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年以前，我在哥斯达黎加出行的时候，我发现自己处于一个尴尬的情形，我的信用卡和银行卡在国外无法使用，我全身上下只有5美元。A. circling环行；B. considering考虑；C. entering进入；D. visiting参观。根据后文可知，作者去国外，因此参观，故选D。【2】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年以前，我在哥斯达黎加出行的时候，我发现自己处于一个尴尬的情形，我的信用卡和银行卡在国外无法使用，我全身上下只有5美元。A. absurd 荒谬的；B. impossible不可能的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. ordinary普通的。根据本文可知，作者当时卡不能用，只有五美元现金，故很尴尬，故选C。【3】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年以前，我在哥斯达黎加出行的时候，我发现自己处于一个尴尬的情形，我的信用卡和银行卡在国外无法使用，我全身上下只有5美元。A. use使用；B. range范围；C. control控制；D. date日期。根据本句abroad可知，作者当时在国外，因此不能使用银行卡和信用卡，故选A。【4】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年以前，我在哥斯达黎加出行的时候，我发现自己处于一个尴尬的情形，我的信用卡和银行卡在国外无法使用，我全身上下只有5美元。A. advantage优势；B. wonder奇迹；C. name姓名；D. credit信用。本句为固定表达to one‘s name只有，故选C。【5】考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了现金，我唯一有的就是一张两周后的返程票。A. necessity必需品；B. possession所有物；C. memory记忆；D. impression印象。根据本句besides the cash可知，本句描述作者当时的尴尬处境，故选B。【6】考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了现金，我唯一有的就是一张两周后的返程票。A. hours小时；B. days天；C. weeks周；D. months月。根据后文可知，作者又在哥斯达黎加带了好几天，故选C。【7】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个时候，没有像手机那样的东西，甚至邮件都有限。A. again再；B. even甚至；C. yet然而；D. thus因此。分享前后句可知，前后句属于递进关系，故选B。【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意：身上仅有的硬币，我去了汽车站，寻找一个村庄，一个身上硬币能够到的地方。A. looked for寻找；B. headed to前行；C. stayed at停留；D. thought of想到。根据前文To find help, I decided to go to the countryside可知，作者要去乡村寻求帮助，故去汽车站，故选B。【9】考查动词词义辨析。句意：身上仅有的硬币，我去了汽车站，寻找一个村庄，一个身上硬币能够到的地方。A. created创造；B. earned挣；C. saved 挽救；D. cost花费。根据文章可知，作者只有几个硬币，因而用所有的硬币乘车去能够去的地方，故选D【10】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我挨家挨户地敲门，用蹩脚地西班牙语解释道，我是一个来自哥斯达黎加旅行地外国人，身上没钱，但是我需要呆超过十天。A. explaining解释；B. reminding提醒；C. apologizing道歉；D. informing通知。根据文章可知，作者寻求帮助你，故选A。【11】考查动词词义辨析。句意：：我挨家挨户地敲门，用蹩脚地西班牙语解释道，我是一个来自哥斯达黎加旅行地外国人，身上没钱，但是我需要呆超过十天。A. managed努力做成；B. needed需要； C. failed失败；D. agreed同意。故可知作者告诉别人理由，故选B。【12】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我祈求他们给我一份工作，比如做饭，打扫屋子，照顾孩子等等。A. job工作；B. meal饭；C. room房间；D. conversation对话。根据such as可知，作者在找工作，故选A。【13】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都回道，天啊，我们都很穷，没有额外地钱和房间。也许可以去下一家试一试。A. accepted接受；B. nodded点头；C. replied回复；D. withdrew撤退。根据文章可知，作者收到的答复都是被拒绝，故选C。【14】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都回道，天啊，我们都很穷，没有额外地钱和房间。也许可以去下一家试一试。A. extra额外的；B. cheap便宜的；C. prepared准备好的；D. wasted浪费的。根据文章可知，作者找工作失败，因为大家很穷，故选A。【15】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人都回道，天啊，我们都很穷，没有额外地钱和房间。也许可以去下一家试一试。A. time时间；B. chance机会；C. family家庭；D. restaurant宾馆。根据文章可知，大家都拒绝了作者的请求，故选C。【16】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我到了一家中餐馆。A. Normally正常地；B. Naturally自然地；C. Directly直接地；D. Finally最终。根据文章可知，作者终于找到帮助的人了，故选D。【17】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：餐厅老板对我非常慷慨。A. sensible理智的；B. rich富裕的；C. confident自信的；D. generous慷慨的。根据后文可知，中餐店老板很慷慨，故选D。【18】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她给了我吃的，还打电话给红十字会来救我。A. rescue拯救；B. comfort安慰；C. interview面试；D. encourage鼓舞。根据文章可知，作者处境艰难，故红十字会挽救的我，故选A。【19】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在红十字会的帮助下，我度过了哥斯达黎加的剩余的日子。A. frightening恐怖的；B. training训练；C. exciting兴奋的；D. remaining 保持。根据文章可知，红十字会帮助，故选D。【20】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我开始意识到，当你处在一个能够获得别人帮助的情况时，经历的事情也让你高兴。A. help帮助；B. receive收到；C. succeed成功；D. travel旅行。根据文章可知，讲述作者获得别人帮助的经历，故选B。

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