题目

Tolerance means tolerating or pulling up with differences.【1】This concept means different things to different people, but it is when something is disagreeable that tolerance is expected, and in more politically correct cultures, demanded.There are many different ways to show tolerance. A person might fully disagree with other on any issue,while at the same respecting those with different opinions and treat them with dignity【2】.One problem is the fact this respect is sometimes one-sided. 【3】, but some supporters feel reasonable in labeling those who disagree with hateful terms,and vice versa.People on both sides of an issue must be tolerant of each other.【4】 ,It does not mean that a person has to accept actions or ideas that are against his or her values or beliefs. it means that each person agrees to respect the other's right to his or her feelings on the matter. When both parties have expressed their opinions, and it is obvious that neither is likely to change position, agreeing to disagree is often the ideal outcome.Some degree of tolerance is necessary in any civilized society.【5】.It goes against human nature. Putting up with differences is a virtue that requires honest effort on the part of every person. It takes time to develop.A.Therefore, both parties should change their opinions if necessary.B. It is widely accepted that tolerance is a critical step towards a peaceful world.C.It refers to showing respect for the race, religion and opinions of other people.D. Disagreement alone does not equal intolerance.E. However, it is not realistic to believe that all people can achieve it completely on every issue.F.Those who disagree with a particular issue must respect the opinions of those who support it.G. When it comes to controversial issues，tolerance may also represent a let's agree to disagree attitude. 答案：【答案】【1】 C 【2】 D 【3】 F 【4】 G 【5】 E 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了分歧本身不等于不宽容，一个人可以不同意别人的意见，但要尊重他人，同时指出在文明社会里，一定程度的宽容是必要的，但在每一件上都做到宽容是不可能的，我们要本着“让我们接受不同观点”的态度来解决分歧。【1】根据本空后的“This concept”可知，此处需要提到一个概念，故C项（IE指的是尊重他人的种族、宗教和观点）符合语境。【2】根据本空前的“A person might fully disagree with other on any issue,while at the same respecting those with different opinions and treat them with dignity”可知，一个人可以不同意别人的意见，但要尊重他人，此处说的是分歧和尊重的关系，故D项（分歧本身不等于不宽容）符合语境。【3】上文说有时这种尊重是单方面的，后文又说一些支持者认为，给那些不同意仇恨言论的人贴上标签是合理的，反之亦然，此处说的是关于反对的人和支持的人的内容，故F项（不同意某一特定问题的人必须尊重支持该问题的人的意见）符合语境。【4】根据本空后的“It does not mean that a person has to accept actions or ideas that are against his or her values or beliefs. it means that each person agrees to respect the other's right to his or her feelings on the matter”可知，这并不意味着一个人必须接受与他的价值观相悖的行为或想法，而是意味着每个人都同意尊重对方对他在这件事上的感受的权利，此处是说面对有争议问题时的做法，故G项（当它涉及到有争议的问题时，宽容也可能代表着“让我们接受不同观点”的态度）符合语境。【5】上文说在文明社会里，一定程度的宽容是必要的，后文又说这违反人性，此处是说在每一件上都做到宽容是不可能的，故E项（然而，认为所有人都在每个问题上都能做到这一点是不现实的）符合语境。

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