阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Teenagers who travel around the world alone have been making
headlines quite often. A young
person alone in a dangerous situation attracts attention and sponsors. Young sailors also attract various views. For example, Jessica Watson was asked by the government to
cancel her voyage, yet the Prime Minister called her "a hero for young Australians" when she returned. It
seems that there is confusion about the competence and independence of young
people.
The popular psychologists tell us that teenage brains are
likely to make wrong judgments. But
such ideas often do not apply to specific individuals. Between the ages of 14 and 18, teenagers vary greatly in
their abilities. The amount
of independence that each is allowed should be determined not simply by their
age but by discussion with the related, responsible adults. Some teens are certainly inexperienced and can make childish
mistakes, but the ones who attempt dangerous journeys normally do so by winning
the confidence of hard-headed and well-qualified adult supporters.
But it's also wrong to think that any 16-year-old can desire
to get achievements as unusual as Jessica Watson's. Watson calls herself "an ordinary girl who has a dream". Her intention is to encourage teenagers but this idea can
have the opposite effect of making them feel not good enough because great
achievements are beyond them. Should all teens have such dreams? Actually, individuals face
varying circumstances that restrict their dreams.
Teenagers who travel around the world alone should not be
judged by preconceived (事先形成的) views about young people. Nor should young "ordinary" teenagers feel stressed to long for extraordinary personal
goals. In fact, I
believe the example of solo sailing overstresses individualism. The teenage years are when most of us "ordinary" people learn that we can achieve great things in cooperation
with others.
(1)
What can we learn about Jessica Watson?
A . She was criticized by the government.
B . She eventually canceled her voyage.
C . She has traveled around Australia.
D . She made a successful voyage.
(2)
What can be inferred about teenagers from the text?
A . They have similar abilities.
B . They make decisions on their own.
C . They always make wrong judgments.
D . They need support of responsible adults.
(3)
Who does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A . Parents.
B . Teenagers.
C . Psychologists.
D . Adults.
(4)
What is the best title for the text?
A . Divided Opinions on Young Adventurers
B . Problems Faced by Adventurous Teens
C . Various Ways to Become Independent
D . Pressure to Achieve Personal Goals
答案: D
D
B
A