阅读理解
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin
during his time at Hebron High School in Texas.
But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin(普通话) class, he quickly changed his mind.
"I
thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin, "said Cheatham, who
is now in his second year of studying the language.
He
speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media
posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it's a difficult language to
master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks
it will be important for his career. "Chinese is a good language to know, especially
with China
becoming a growing power, "he said.
Many
experts agree that proficiency(熟练)in a language spoken
by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the
global economy.
"People
are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin
is growing fast, "said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council on
the Teaching of Foreign Languages. "We're seeing it in all parts of the
country."
Abbott
predicts that as many as 100, 000 students are now studying Mandarin in public
and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has
designated(指定)Mandarin as an "important need"
language and provides professional development programs for teachers. "Our
government wants to increase our language ability for economic competitiveness,
"Abbott added.
At the
same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese
language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute
at the University of Texas at Dallas
has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius
Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of
students are learning Mandarin.
(1)
Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?
A . Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.
B . Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.
C . Mandarin might help him learn more about China.
D . Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.
(2)
The underlined word "edge" in paragraph 4 probably means "_______________".
A . a slight advantage
B . the outside limit
C . a sharp tone of voice
D . an exciting quality
(3)
Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?
A . Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.
B . Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.
C . The US government's policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.
D . Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their economic security.
(4)
What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A . The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.
B . The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.
C . The influence of China's growing power on American education.
D . The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.
答案: B
A
C
A