1. 那男孩能如此快地解完这道题,真是令人惊奇。(it is+adj.+that) the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly. 2. 他宁愿受穷也不愿意以不正当手段获取钱财。(would rather...than) He in a dishonest way. 3. 他要求我如实描绘我所看到的情况。(as引导的从句) He asked me to describe the things I had seen . 4. 有这么多人要养活,他每天都得加班。(with复合结构) ,he had to work extra hours every day. 5. 游泳时他溺水了。(while) He was drowned .
答案:1.It is amazing that 2.would rather stay poor than get money 3.as they really were 4. With so many people to support 5. while swimming