写作 知识点题库

上周是你校的艺术周，周三你们有幸邀请到外籍教师Henry教授给高一（1）班的学生上了一堂英语课。假如你是校报的记者李明，请你以 “An Impressive English Lesson”为题按下列提示用英语写一篇新闻报道。

内容包括：1. Henry教授上课的情况；

2. 学生们的表现和评价；

3. 对英语学习的启示。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.报道的标题、开头和记者姓名已给出，不计入总词数；

3.可适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

An Impressive English Lesson

    On Wednesday of last Art Week, we……

                                                                                                         By Liming

假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件：

（1）表示欢迎；
（2）介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如气候、饮食等）；
（3）介绍本班情况；
（4）希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生间的了解和友谊。
注意：
（1）请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
交换生exchange student
Dear Chris，
I’m Li Jin， monitor of Class One，Grade Eleven.
Yours，Li Jin

假如你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友James想了解一下你要参加的2012年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关情况，请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并邀请他参加你们的活动。

营址	大连
活动时间	2012年7月底，共4天
参加人员	1.全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者 2.中国，美国和澳大利亚的英语老师
活动内容	1.举行英语演讲比赛 2.观看学生表演 3.游览大连风景名胜 4.交流英语学习经验

注意：1）信须包括以上提供的内容要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；

2）词数：100左右；

3）参考词汇：全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPC

Dear James,

    Nice to hear from you again!

    ……

    Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

假定你是班长李华，请根据以下内容给新任外教Smith先生写一封信，向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的希望：

1）介绍西方文化；

2）组织多样活动；

3）关注学生发音, 提高听说能力。

注意：1）词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3）开头已为你写好。

Dear Mr. Smith,

    I'm writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you. Here are some of our expectations for your English class.

    ……

Yours truly,

Li Hua

假设你是李华，正在英国学习，想参加学校的一个“中西文化交流俱乐部”，你希望成为其中的一员。请根据下列要点用英文给组织者写一封申请信：1）个人情况：年龄，性别；

        2）个人条件：英语水平，对西方文化感兴趣，善于与人交流；

        3）目的：结交朋友，了解更多中西文化之间的差异。

注意：1）词数100左右；

        2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

假设你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教 Nancy 写一份邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：

1).集合时间及地点；

2).活动安排及提醒；

3).午餐及返程时间。

注意：1).词数 100 左右；

2).可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Nancy,

Yours

Li Hua

假设你是高二学生李华，寒假即将来临，学校要求学生们在寒假期间做件有意义的事情。你和你的好朋友李明商量打算去当志愿者，为保护渌江河做贡献。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语文章，内容包括下面两个方面：

1）渌江河的现状： ①大量垃圾被扔进河里；②大量污水被排放到河里;

2）办法及措施（至少两点）：打捞垃圾 ...

注意：1）词数100个左右；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    The winter holiday is coming. As middle school students, my best friend Li Ming and I are going to do something meaningful.……

假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。近期你们班组织了志愿者活动和春游。你在跟美国 朋友Jeff的邮件交流中，向他介绍你参加其中一项活动的情况，内容包括：

1）活动的时间和地点；

2）活动的内容；

3）你的感受。

注意：1）词数不少于50;

2）开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。

提示词：志愿者活动volunteer activity 春游spring outing

Dear Jeff,

Sincerely,

 Li Hua

假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要剧版中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：

⒈写信目的：

⒉个人优势：

⒊能做的事情。

注意：

⒈词数100左右；

⒉可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

⒊结束语已为你写好。

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封e-mail提出建议。内容如下：①注意合理饮食；②保证充足睡眠；③坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育活动。

注意：①词数100左右；②可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯；③开头不计入总词数。

Dear Jenny,

    How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give your some advice.

   

Yours,

Li Hua

假设你是李华，你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

⒈学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；

⒉多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独；

⒊积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：⒈词数：100左右；

⒉可适当增加细节。

提示词：adapt to适应

读后续写

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

    "If mum finds out that I'm going to the beach, I'll be in big trouble." I said to myself softly in a low voice.

    I went downstairs slowly and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, mum asked without looking up from her "dish-washing", "Where are you going?" I answered back without hesitation," I am going to the garden to play." After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sign of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I climbed the fence and jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus stop at top speed,

    After half an hour I was at the beach scanning the crowd for my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. Two young men were racing in the canoes (独木舟). After a while, I saw them near a coconut tree. I ran towards them and got into my swimming trunk (游泳裤). For about an hour, we played volleyball happily.

    Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard and the ball fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, the tide came in and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills so I declared to help get the ball for them.

    I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace. After swimming for about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put in an extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to get the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me. At that moment, a string of weed (海草)tangled (缠绕) up with my feet and I could not swim properly.

    I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use. "If I had listened to my parents, this would never have happened," I thought silently.

Paragraph 1

Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got pulled underwater.

Paragraph 2

When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed.

假设你是李华，你的好友Peter前不久随父母去了英国，他写信告诉你他很不适应国外的校园生活，感到很孤独并希望你给出建议。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。

1）多交一些朋友；

2）积极参加各种活动。

注意:

1）词数:100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:adapt to适应。

Dear Peter,

   

Yours,

Li Hua

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice来信与你探讨音乐话题.请你写封回信，主要内容包括:

⒈你喜欢的音乐；

⒉你对音乐的看法.

注意:⒈词数100词左右；

⒉可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.

Dear Alice,

    I'm more than delighted to hear from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序给学校英文报投稿，记述你所居住的小区在你的建议下建立爱心驿站的过程。

注意：1）词数不少于60;

2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词： 物业 the management department

    Last week, a rest station was set up at my suggestion in our community. ……

假如你是李华，你的学校要举行运动会，组委会现征集志愿者，请给学校组委会负责人王先生写一封信，申请成为一名志愿者。要点如下：

1）个人情况；

2）为什么申请当志愿者；

3）你将如何当好这个志愿者。

注意：词数100左右。

疫情期间，学校都延期开学，老师通过建立QQ学习群来组织教学和管理。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信询问QQ学习群对居家学习是否真的有帮助，请你回复。

回信内容包括：

1）QQ学习群的利；

2）QQ学习群的弊；

3）你的观点

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎：COVID-19；：QQ学习群：QQ study group

注意事项：1）词数100左右；

2）注意回信的开头和结尾，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

如今，网络不文明用语(uncivilized words)的现象越发严重，而且给现实社会和网络世界都造成了负面的影响，因此某报社就该现象向学生征文。

假定你是李华，请你就一下写作要点向该报社投稿。内容要点如下：

1）简要概括其现状及危害；

2）给出可行的建议。

注意：1）词数：100左右；

2）信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

3）开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear editor,

I am Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. I'm writing to

……

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. One man called Ben was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the room's only window. The other man, Leo, had to spend all his time flat on his back.

The men talked for hours on end. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, where they had been on vacation.

And every afternoon when Ben could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. Leo began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and lightened by all the activity and color of the world outside.

The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city could be seen in the distance. As Ben described all this in detail, Leo would close his eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.

One warm afternoon Ben described a parade passing by. Although Leo couldn't hear the band — he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window described it with descriptive words. Each time the nurse saw the warm and touching scene  she was always struck by devoted friendship between these two men. Days and weeks passed.

注意：

1）续写词数应为 150左右 。

2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

One morning, the nurse arrived to check the two men, only to find the lifeless body of Ben.

……

However, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.

假设你叫李华，现在给你的美国朋友Mike写一封回信，向他介绍中国端午节的传统习俗，内容要点如下:

1）端午节的时间;

2）端午节的习俗:吃粽子, 赛龙舟;

3）邀请Mike 来中国过端午节。

注意:

1）信中必须包括所有的内容要点, 可适当发挥;

2）词数80左右。

参考词汇:rice dumpling粽子 dragon boat race赛龙舟 the fifth day of lunar May阴历五月初五

Dear Mike,

Thanks a lot for your last letter, in which you asked me about the Dragon Boat Festival.

……

Yours,

Li Hua