| 序号 | 介 词 | 意 义 | 例 句 |
| 1 | in | 在……之内 | The students are reading in the classroom. 学生们在教室里读书。 |
| 2 | on | 在……上面 | The boat is on the river. 那条船在河上。 |
| 3 | over | 在……(正)上方 | There are several bridges over the river. 河上有好几座桥。 |
| 4 | under | 在……(正)下方 | The boat sailed under the bridge. 船在桥下行驶。 |
| 5 | above | 在……上方 | The plane flew above the clouds. 飞机在云上飞行。 |
| 6 | below | 在……下方 | The sun sinks below the horizon. 太阳沉没在地平线下。 |
| 7 | by | 在……旁边 | Our house is by the river. 我们的房子在河边。 |
| 8 | beside | 在……旁边 | Come and sit beside me. 过来坐在我旁边。 |
| 9 | near | 在……附近 | Idon't need a car becauseIlive nearthecity centre . 我不需要汽车,因为我住在靠近市中心 |
| 10 | next to | 紧挨…… | My best friend sits next to me in class. 上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。 |
| 11 | behind | 在……后面 | Olive hid behind a tree. 奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。 |
| 12 | before | 在……之前 | He made a speech before a large audience. 他在许多观众面前发表了讲话。 |
| 13 | outside | 在……外面 | He parked his car outside theheater. 他把汽车停在剧场外面。 |
| 14 | to | 到……去 | We walked to the fruit shop. 我们步行到水果店。 |
| 15 | from | 从……来 | We traveled to London from Edingburgh. 我们从爱丁堡旅行到伦敦。 |
| 16 | (a)round | 围绕…… | All sat around the table. 所有的人围绕着桌子坐。 |
| 17 | between | 在……之间(指二者) | The letter B is between A and C. 字母B在A和C之间。 |
| 18 | among | 在……之间(指三者或三者以上) | The house stands among the trees. 房子在树丛中。 |
| 19 | across | 横过、越过…… | If the road is busy, don't walk across it. 如果道路拥挤,就不要横穿马路。 |
| 20 | through | 穿过…… | We drove through the tunnel. 我们开车穿过了隧道。 |
| 21 | onto | 在.......上面 | The men lift the baskets onto the trucks. 人们把篮子运上卡车。 |
| 22 | into | 进入到…之内 | They put the apples into the baskets. 他们把苹果放进篮子里。 |
| 23 | out of | 从……出来 | Don't look out of the window in class. 上课时不要朝窗外看。 |
| 24 | along | 沿着 |
Walk along this street, then turn left, you can see the post office.
沿着这条街走,然后向左拐,你就可以看到邮局。 |
| 25 | up | 向上 |
The monkeys climbed upthe trees to pick the bananas.猴子爬上树上去摘香蕉。
|
| 26 | down | 向下 | The ball is rolling down the hill. 球正往山下滚。 |