阅读理解 知识点

阅读理解: 题目通常为一篇短文,也有对话或者图。根据文章内容,看问题选择答案,或者判断句子正误,补充句子或完成答语。

阅读理解 知识点题库

阅读下列文段, 找出与文段相匹配的图片, 将文段的字母编号写在相应的括号内。

A. Which do you want? Delicious fruit and vegetables, or small colorful clothes? Both maybe. It would be cool to combine(结合) the two. A designer from the US makes it happen. The designer draws some sketches(素描) of girls on paper. Then, she uses fruit and vegetables to make shirts, pants and skirts.

B. Winnie the Pooh is a small yellow Teddy Bear. The first book about him came out in l926. He is 90 years old now. Can you believe that? Winnie lives in a big forest with his friends. They like to go on fun adventures(探险).

C. The rocks look like lovely faces. Aaron and his family put 500 rocks in a museum for people to see. But what about the other 500? The family hide them all over the city. Now parents and children in the city enjoy going out to find the little rocks.

  1. (1)

  2. (2)

  3. (3)

阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

    Jonney is an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He lives in London. He studies English, Science, Art and PE at school. He likes Chinese very much. He also likes singing Chinese songs. He has a Chinese friend, Wang Ping. He usually writes emails to Wang Ping on Saturdays. He helps Wang Ping with his English and Wang Ping helps him with his Chinese. They learn from each other.

  1. (1) How old is Jonney?
    A . 3 B . 13 C . 30
  2. (2) Where does Jonney live?
    A . In the UK. B . In China. C . In the US.
  3. (3) Does Jonney study Chinese at school?
    A . Yes, he does. B . No, he doesn't. C . Sorry, I don't know.
  4. (4) What's Jonney's hobby?
    A . He likes singing Chinese songs. B . He likes writing emails. C . He likes studying English.
  5. (5) What's the meaning of “learn from each other”?
    A . 一起学习 B . 觉得认真 C . 互相学习
李明和家人准备去野餐,他们在选择自己喜欢的物品。


Li Ming




Mother




Father





Jing





  1. (1) Who likes apples?
    A . Li Ming. B . Mother. C . Jing.
  2. (2) Who likes water?
    A . Mother. B . Father. C . Li Ming.
  3. (3) Who doesn't like dumplings?
    A . Father and Jing. B . Father and Mother. C . Li Ming and Jing.
  4. (4) Li Ming and his mother both like ________.
    A . apples B . tea C . dumplings
  5. (5) Jing likes ________. But Li Ming,his mother and father don't.
    A . apples B . candy C . tea
阅读短文,判断正误。

    My name is Li Jing. I am a girl. This is my family. We live in China. My father is a teacher. He is tall. My mother is a doctor. She is tall, too. I'm ten years old. I'm a student. My hair is black. My eyes are black, too. I love my family.

  1. (1) Li Jing is a boy.
  2. (2) Li Jing's father is a worker.
  3. (3) Li Jing's mother is a doctor.
  4. (4) Li Jing's mother is short.
  5. (5) Li Jing is a student.
阅读判断。

    Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England. Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. But now he doesn't work. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired(退休了),too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake.

  1. (1) Mr and Mrs Smith live in England.
  2. (2) Mr Smith taught English many years ago.
  3. (3) Mrs Smith was a teacher,too.
  4. (4) Mrs Smith can make cakes.
  5. (5) Mr Smith still works now.
读对话,判断句子正误。

M=Mike   L=Liu Tao   W=Waitress (女服务员)

M: Would you like a hot dog?

L: Yes, Please. How about you, Mike?

M: I'd like an egg and a pie.

W: OK! Here you are.

M: Wow! A red egg.

L: Yes, and a green pie.

W: And the hot dog is orange. It's nice.

  1. (1) Mike would like a hot dog.
  2. (2) Liu Tao would like a cake and an egg.
  3. (3) The egg is red.
  4. (4) The pie is blue.
  5. (5) The hot dog is orange.
阅读短文判断与短文内容是否相同

    Hi, I'm Jenny. Every summer I visit my uncle and aunt in Hangzhou. I go there by bus. I get to Hangzhou at about 10:00 in the morning. Then my aunt, my cousin Tony and I take a taxi to the West Lake. We get there quickly.

    We row the boat on the lake firstly. Then we go to the Taiziwan Park on foot. The sun is shining in the sky. We feel hot and hungry. We sit under a big tree and have our lunch. We eat bread, "orange juice, hamburger, milk, and some bananas. Tony sees a fish in the water. So we feed the fish with bread. More and more fish swim to us and open their mouths. We feed them.

    We are very happy today.

  1. (1) Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou.
  2. (2) Jenny goes to the West Lake by train.
  3. (3) Jerry rows the boat on the West Lake with his classmates.
  4. (4) They have lunch under a big tree.
  5. (5) They feed fish in Taiziwan Park.
读表,判断下列句子是否与表格内容相符

Things we do and don't do in our free time(空余时间)

Peter

Jack

Cindy

play basketball

×

play TV games

×

×

×

read books

×

×

×

watch TV

×

sleep a lot

do(√)        don't(×)

  1. (1) Peter plays basketball, but Cindy doesn't.
  2. (2) Jack doesn't play TV games. Cindy doesn't play TV games, either.
  3. (3) Cindy watches TV. Peter watches TV, too.
  4. (4) Jack doesn't watch TV. Peter doesn't watch TV, either.
  5. (5) Peter doesn't sleep a lot. Jack doesn't, either.
  6. (6) Peter, Jack and Cindy all like sleep in their free time.
读一读. 根据对话内容填空

Mike: What's your favourite season?

Sarah: My favourite season is autumn.

Mike: Do you like winter?

Sarah: No. I don't. It's too cold.

Mike: Why do you like autumn, Sarah?

Sarah: Because I can pick fresh apples. And I can eat a lot. The colours are beautiful, too. What about you?

Mike: I like winter best. I like snow.

    Mike and Sarah are good friends. Mike likes best. Because he likes . Sarah likes best. Because she can . And she can eat a lot. She doesn't like winter. Because it's too .

阅读小短文,判断对错

    Mike is new at school, but he has many friends at school. He likes playing football with his classmates. He likes talking with Lily on the phone. He often gets emails from his friends. They email him photos, too. He often reads books in the library. Books are his friends, too.

  1. (1) Mike likes playing basketball.
  2. (2) He often calls Mary.
  3. (3) He often email photos to his friends.
  4. (4) He often gets emails from his classmates.
  5. (5) Mike often reads books in the library.
阅读理解

    I'm Mike. I like flowers. So I grow some flowers. They are red, yellow, pink and purple. They are beautiful. And they smell good. I water them once a day. I give them a little water. They grow and grow quickly. They are strong. I am very happy. I often listen to music in my garden. My sister and brother like tomatoes. So they grow some tomatoes. They don't give them water or light. They give the plants a little water once a week. They are lazy. So they grow slowly. They will die.

  1. (1) 从所给的单词中选出合适的填空,完成句子。

    quickly;     slowly;     tomatoes;     flowers

    ⑴I like . So I grow some.

    ⑵My sister and brother like .

    ⑶My plants grow and their plants grow.

  2. (2) — Why will their plants die?  

    — Because they are ____________________.

    A . good B . lazy C . brother and sister
  3. (3) My sister, brother and I all like ____________________.
    A . tomatoes B . flowers C . plants
阅读短文,完成下列各题。

    One morning a fox sees a cock(公鸡). He thinks,"This is my breakfast." He comes up to the cock and says,"I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me?" The cock is happy. He closes his eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches him in his mouth and carries him away.

    The people in the field see the fox. They cry, "Look, look!The fox is carrying the cock away. "The cock says to the fox, "Mr Fox,do you know? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours, not theirs." The fox opens his mouth and says, "The cock is mine, not yours." Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.

  1. (1) Why does the fox catch the cock?
  2. (2) Does the fox want to listen to the cock's song?
  3. (3) At last, the cock .
  4. (4) Is the fox happy after saying that to the people?
  5. (5) The title(题目) of the story is________.
    A . A clever fox B . A cock's song C . A fox and a cock
阅读短文,判断正误。

In some countries Mother's Day is a holiday celebrated(被庆祝的) on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their mothers cards, gifts(礼物) and flowers. On that day, many children go out and buy a bunch of beautiful flowers. After their mothers get up, they will say "Happy Mother's Day!" and give their mothers the flowers. Mothers will be very happy and say" How wonderful these flowers are! Thank you!" Then the children are going to do all the housework for their mothers, and let them take a rest for a day.

  1. (1) Some countries celebrate Mother's Day.
  2. (2) Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers.
  3. (3) On Mother's Day, the children will give their mothers some gifts.
  4. (4) The children are going to do all the housework on that day.
  5. (5) The children let their mothers take a rest for a day on Saturday.
阅读表格中的信息,判断正误。

Wang Fang's e-friend

Name: Mary (girl)

Age: 14

Country: the US

Family members: grandparents, father, mother, sister(12 years old)

Hobbies: dancing, making model ships

Near the house: some shops and a park

  1. (1) Mary is an American girl.
  2. (2) Mary's sister is 13 years old.
  3. (3) There are six people in Mary's family.
  4. (4) Mary likes dancing and making model planes.
  5. (5) There are some shops and a zoo near Mary's house.
读一读,回答下面的向题。

Hello! I am Yu Hong. I like playing the pipa very much. My mother is a music teacher.

She teaches music at a school. She usually goes to work by bus. She likes reading books very much. My father is a doctor. He usually goes to work by car. He goes to work early in the morning, and comes back home late in the evening. He likes watching TV after dinner. I love my parents, and they love me, too. We live happily.

  1. (1) What are Yu Hong's hobbies? She likes .
  2. (2) What does Yu Hong's mother do? She is a .
  3. (3) Where does Yu Hong's mother work? She works at .
  4. (4) What does Yu Hong's father do? He is a .
  5. (5) How does Yu Hong's father go to work? .
阅读短文,判断句子正误。

Today is Saturday. It's fine. My parents and I go to the zoo. First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other. Some are swinging in the trees. Some are making faces. And some are eating bananas.

Then we go to see the peacocks(孔雀). How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colourful clothes. They look like pretty princesses(公主). They are dancing together happily.

At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it? Ha ha, it's an elephant. It's very friendly. My father takes a photo of it.

Today, I am very happy because I saw many lovely animals. I hope people can get along well with(. . . 友好相处)the animals forever.

  1. (1) I go to the zoo with my dad and mum.
  2. (2) The monkeys are playing, swinging and dancing.
  3. (3) The peacocks are beautiful.
  4. (4) The elephant has a long nose and two big ears.
  5. (5) We should love animals.
小记者们正在调查关于学生们对穿校服的不同看法,请阅读下面的采访内容,选择正确的选项完成题目。

In most schools, all students must wear school uniforms (校服) when they are at school, because of the school rule(规则). But not every student likes the school uniform.

Lily, a 12-year-old girl from No. 1 Primary School, said, "I don't like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑). I think young girls should wear some colourful clothes. But I have to wear it every day."

However, Jack, a 11-year-old boy, also a primary school student, has different opinions(意见). He said, "I like my school uniform. I think it is very beautiful. The uniform is a symbol of my school. Everyone will know my school when they see my school uniform. And I love my school very much."

Mr. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter, "It's good for the students to wear uniforms. My daughter spent much time on her clothes before. But now, she seldom(很少) asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform."

Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us.

  1. (1) Most school students must wear the school uniform because____.
    A . it's the school rule B . the uniforms are beautiful C . they don't have money to buy new clothes
  2. (2) What do you know about Lily?
    A . She is a 11-year-old girl. B . She never wears her school uniforms. C . She doesn't like her school uniforms.
  3. (3) What does Jack think of his school uniforms?
    A . He thinks it is ugly. B . He thinks it is beautiful. C . He thinks it is too expensive.
  4. (4) The uniform is a symbol of my school. Symbol means(意思是)____.
    A . 标志 B . 制度 C . 要求
  5. (5) From the interview(采访) ,we know that_____.
    A . all the students like the school uniforms B . different students have different opinions C . Mr.Chen doesn't like the student to wear the school uniforms
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Hello, everyone. I have a special announcement (宣布). Today the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra (深圳交响乐团)will be performing (表演) in our school. The performance will be in concert hall (音乐厅). It will start at 2:30 p. m. The orchestra (管弦乐队) will play some music by a famous Chinese composer(作曲家), Tan Dun. They will play a piece (作品) called" The First Emperor《秦始皇》. ""Students will be able to hear many different musical instruments(乐器)in the orchestra,including the violin and the piano. After the concert, students will be able to meet some of the musicians. I hope everyone can join us for the concert!

  1. (1) What is happening at the school today?
    A . A sports festival. B . A concert. C . A football match.
  2. (2) Where is the concert going to take place (举行)?
    A . The playground. B . The music room. C . The concert hall.
  3. (3) The orchestra will be playing music by Chinese composer___________.
    A . Tan Dun B . Li Bei C . Liao Jin
  4. (4) Students will be able to hear many different instruments including the__________ and the___________.
    A . guitar, bass (低音吉他) B . violin, piano C . zither, harp (竖琴)
  5. (5) What will the students be able to do after the concert?
    A . Try the instruments. B . Sing a song. C . Meet the musicians.
看图读短文,写出每个动物的家在哪里

    Many animals live here. They are friends. They play together and help each other.

    Mr. Lion lives at No. 25 Tree Street. There is a bakery near his home. He likes eating cookies.

    Mr. Monkey and Mr. Horse live on Tree Street too. Mr. Monkey's home is next to Animal School. Mr. Horse's home is near the post office.

    Miss Cat's home is at No.35 Grass Street. Miss Rabbit's home is next to Miss Cat's home.

  1. (1) Mr. Lion's home is .
  2. (2) Mr. Monkey's home is .
  3. (3) Mr. Horse's home .
  4. (4) Miss Cat's home .
  5. (5) Miss Rabbit's home .
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。

Mr. and Mrs. Black are from(来自)London. They are in Shanghai now. They teach English in a school. They like their work. They have two children, Tom and Sue.

Mr. Black likes to swim and read. And Mrs. Black likes to swim and read, too. They often go swimming in the afternoon and read in the evening. Tom and Sue like playing games with Chinese boys and girls.

Tom's uncle, Jack, works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Shanghai. But he can't speak Chinese. So he is still there and he has Chinese lessons every week.

  1. (1) Mr. And Mrs. Black are from ________.
    A . China B . the U. K. C . Japan
  2. (2) Mr. Black likes ________.
    A . to swim B . to read C . Both A and B
  3. (3) Mrs. Black often swims ________ and reads________.
    A . in the morning; in the afternoon B . in the afternoon; in the evening C . in the morning;in the evening
  4. (4) Jack is ________.
    A . a teacher B . a farmer C . a doctor
  5. (5) ________ can't speak Chinese.
    A . Tom B . Sue C . Jack
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