| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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阅读理解
The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thus efforts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to think about what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for thinking. Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with disagreements among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions (指示,命令) are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. Nurses and other care-givers need to notice the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal worries their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not disturbed too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
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| 2. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
What is the problem for the man?
A . He has to meet many people.
B . He has to leave his friends.
C . He has to travel a lot.
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| 3. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
How does the man think of the book?
A . Humorous.
B . Scientific.
C . Popular.
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| 4. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
What's the matter with the woman?
A . She has caught a bad cold.
B . She stayed online too long.
C . She can't stand the smell of the paint.
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| 5. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
What does the man suggest the woman do?
A . Ask a repair shop for help.
B . Buy another car.
C . Fix the car herself.
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| 6. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
In which year is the man in college now?
A . The first year.
B . The second year.
C . The third year.
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| 7. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
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| 8. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
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| 9. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
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| 10. 听力题 | 详细信息 |
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
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