高中英语人教版选修六Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习

高中英语人教版选修六Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习
教材科目:英语
试卷分类:高二上学期
文件类型:.doc
发布时间:2026-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解。

    Tornadoes are nature's most violent storms, which can cause deaths and destroy a neighborhood in seconds. A tornado appears as a funnel-shaped (漏斗状) cloud from a thunderstorm to the ground with whirling (飞快移动) winds that can reach 300 miles per hour. Damage paths can be over one mile wide and 50 miles long. Every state is at some risk from this disaster.

    Some tornadoes can be seen clearly, while rain or nearby low-hanging clouds obscure others. At many times, tornadoes develop so rapidly that little, if any, advance warning is possible.

    Before a tornado hits, the air may become very still. A cloud of debris (散片) can mark the location of a tornado even if a funnel can not be seen. Tornadoes generally occur near the edge of a thunderstorm, when the strong wind may die down. It is not uncommon to see clear, sunlit skies behind a tornado.

The following are facts about tornadoes:

    The average forward speed of a tornado is 30 MPH, but may also vary from still to 70 MPH. Debris is picked up or a cloud forms in the funnel.

    The average tornado moves from southwest to northeast, but tornadoes have been known to move in any direction. Tornadoes are most often reported east of the Rocky Mountains during spring and summer months.

    Tornadoes can happen together with tropical storms and hurricanes as they move onto land. Waterspouts are tornadoes that form over water.

    The tornado season in the southern states of America is March through May; in the northern states, it is late spring through early summer. Tornadoes are most likely to occur between 3 p.m. and 9 p.m., but can occur at any time.

  1. (1) From the passage, where may tornadoes come from?
    A . Hurricanes. B . Great heat. C . Thunderstorms. D . Sandstorms.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word “obscure” probably mean?
    A . Hide. B . Reduce. C . Produce. D . Raise.
  3. (3) When a tornado happens, ________.
    A . it often reaches the speed of 70 MPH B . it can only be seen in the late of the day C . it may form on the surface of sea water D . it only moves from southwest to northeast
  4. (4) The passage makes us believe that ________.
    A . tornadoes are mostly seen in the southern states of America B . warnings about tornadoes are well developed in many countries C . of all the natural disasters, tornadoes often cause the biggest damage D . tornadoes may strike so quickly that there is often little or no warning
2. 单词拼写(词汇运用) 详细信息
结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
  1. (1) Although we had interviewed many people, there were no suitable (候选人) for the job.
  2. (2) His home destroyed in a (台风), he was in desperate need of basic necessities.
  3. (3) The (小说家) lost her (珍贵的) necklace on her way home.
  4. (4) The original (文件) has been lost or destroyed.
  5. (5) Enjoying the sunshine on the (阳台), grandma can still keep an eye on the children.
3. 完形填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A big storm took us by surprise. We didn't 1 to be hit hard so we didn't leave our home. When we realized our yard was 2and more water was coming, it was too late to move.

    We had to climb on3of the roof (屋顶) to get away from the water after it started entering the house. The 4 went off, it was extremely dark and we were 5 We had to tie ourselves to each other, because the 6 was very strong. I had my laptop with me and kept posting cries for7 We stayed on the roof for eight hours 8 we were rescued.

    It was a 9 night. Some people lost their lives. Many houses were completely 10 Our neighbor's roof was blown away.11 although our house was also hit, it remained intact (完整的).

    At present, we keep going back, taking many photos—an requirement 12 the insurance company. We expect them to make an assessment of the damage, and then hopefully,13 our losses. And I'm particularly 14 that my university projects were lost. That means more work for me and I am due to graduate in December.

    We are now 15 at a friend's house in Brooklyn. We won't be able to return to our house in months. There's no information about the support for the 16 of this storm. All we hear is to go to the shelter.

    But now I'm 17 because my family and I are alive. And it's important to18 that there are still people 19 food, shelter, or gas in the cold weather. It's a truly terrible time for the city now but I believe everything will 20.

(1)
A . decide B . expect C . wait D . prepare
(2)
A . closed B . measured C . flooded D . cleaned
(3)
A . trees B . top C . tower D . tables
(4)
A . fire B . house C . power D . radio
(5)
A . excited B . puzzled C . frightened D . embarrassed
(6)
A . light B . building C . rope D . wind
(7)
A . help B . forgiveness C . safety D . goodness
(8)
A . before B . unless C . since D . because
(9)
A . clear B . fantastic C . surprising D . terrible
(10)
A . burnt B . destroyed C . stolen D . sold
(11)
A . Conveniently B . Exactly C . Luckily D . Rarely
(12)
A . with B . by C . to D . for
(13)
A . realize B . choose C . find D . cover
(14)
A . guilty B . shocked C . bored D . upset
(15)
A . staying B . pointing C . calling D . working
(16)
A . results B . victims C . records D . experiences
(17)
A . hopeful B . proud C . grateful D . brave
(18)
A . forget B . explain C . warn D . remember
(19)
A . for B . without C . against D . plus
(20)
A . disappear B . count C . happen D . change
4. 语法填空 详细信息
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
  1. (1) Diana always feels slightly (comfort) in a hat because she has a big head.
  2. (2) Unfortunately, many people are (conscious) of the coming risk.
  3. (3) The (novel) wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become president of the United States.
  4. (4) It was (fog), so it was hard to make out the figures of people walking.
  5. (5) The murderer (shoot) in the back while he was trying to escape.
5. 改错题 详细信息
以下每个句子中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
  1. (1) Mary is a teacher and her job is teach students English.
  2. (2) There is potentially danger in drunk driving.
  3. (3) The people of our various nationalities enjoy absolutely equality before the law.
  4. (4) I'd love to be introduced to the man worn a business suit.
  5. (5) Compare with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
  6. (6) I was about to go out while the telephone rang.
  7. (7) The weather was fine, so we made up our mind going for a picnic.
  8. (8) Comparing Tom with Jack, you will find the later clever.
  9. (9) Having told many times, he still couldn't understand it.
  10. (10) The eruption of this volcano has caused fewer damage than you might imagine.
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