2016届天津市河东区高三一模考试英语试卷

2016届天津市河东区高三一模考试英语试卷
教材科目:英语
试卷分类:高考
文件类型:.doc
发布时间:2026-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

4-Day Classic Beijing Tour

The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.

Day 1:Arrival in Beijing

Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel

Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.

Accommodation: Beijing downtown

Day 2:The Great Wall & the Summer Palace

Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours' riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.

Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre,19:30-21:10 every evening)

Accommodation: Beijing downtown

Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience

Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day's touring: Tian'anmen Square and the Forbidden City.

After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready forlunch.

Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, suchas paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.

Accommodation: Beijing downtown

Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites

Visit the Olympic sites: Bird's Nest, Water Cube and OlympicPark, witnessing the fast developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.

After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.

  1. (1) This advertisement is aimed at ________.

    A . foreigners who are new to China B . experts who study history and cities C . kids who were born in other cities D . people who are interested in touring
  2. (2) If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ________.

    A . go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening B . visit the Summer Palace on the first day C . go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong D . live and eat downtown in Beijing
  3. (3) On which day can tourists enjoy the city's traditional arts and local lifestyle?

    A . Day 4. B . Day 3. C . Day 2. D . Day 1.
  4. (4) What does this tour company think can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city?

    A . Beijing Capital Airport. B . Bird's Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park. C . Tian'anmen Square and the Forbidden City. D . The Great Wall & the Summer Palace.
  5. (5) To make the advertisement work, what should be added?

    A . Age requirement. B . The hotel's address. C . Contact information. D . The guide's name.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

    Enrique Iglesias is a most successful singer! Born in 1975 in Madrid, Spain, Enrique is the child of the famous singer Julio Iglesias. Enrique's mother is a journalist. His parents divorced in 1978. Although Enrique lived with his mother, she sent him to live with his father because of concerns about her son's safety. Enrique wanted to be a singer secretly, hedidn't wish his father to know that and didn't want to live under his shelter. He sought his dream on his own.

    Enrique released(发行) his first album “Enrique Iglesias” in 1995. This album had a collection of rock ballads(民谣) and fivesingles from it went straight to the top spots in Latin music. This album was followed by another “Vivir” in 1997. Three singles from this album occupied the top spots on the Latin charts yet again! Enrique also found himself nominated(提名) for the“Favorite Latin Artist” at the American Music Awards. By 1998, he had releasedhis 3rd album, “Cosas Del Amor”. This year Enrique won the “Favorite Latin Artist”. “Bailamos” got him great fame. One of the songs in this album was also used in a movie. With the success of “Bailamos”, Enrique now already had many loyal fans. The album, “Enrique”, was released in 1999.

    The year 2001 brought more success for him. His album, “Escape”had a few singles that reached the top spots. Enrique became a house hold name.This album is his biggest successful album so far. “Hero” and “Don't Turn Offthe Lights” soon turned Enrique into a super star. His next release in 2002 was a Spanish album “Quizas”. This album brought Enrique a “Latin Grammy Award” for the Best Pop Vocal Album. In 2007, he released another album “Insomniac” andthe song “Do You Know” became an instantly popular song.

  1. (1) After his parents divorced, Enrique was sent to his father's because _________.

    A . he could be protected from some dangers B . he could learn singing from his talented father C . his mother would be able to focus on her career D . his father could teach him how to behave correctly
  2. (2) Enrique didn't tell his father about his dreaming of becoming a singer because he __________.

    A . wanted to try a new singing style B . hated his father for his carelessness C . didn't want to benefit from his father's fame D . planned to give his father a surprise when he succeeded
  3. (3) Which of the following albums has a song adopted in a movie?

    A . “Vivir”. B . “Bailamos” . C . “Enrique Iglesias”. D . “Cosas Del Amor”.
  4. (4) The third paragraph is developed mainly by _______.

    A . following the order of his albums' influence B . analyzing the style of his albums C . making comparisons of his albums D . following the order of time
  5. (5) What would be the best title for the passage?

    A . Enrique Iglesias' lucky life B . Biography of Enrique Iglesias C . Enrique Iglesias' secret to success D . Enrique Iglesias' wonderful singing skills
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

    Researchers around the world have been trying their hand at making better use of the huge amount of wind energy available in nature to produce clean energy. Apart from this, studies are being carried out to harness(利用) usable windenergy produced by man-made technologies.

    One useful source identified by Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan about two years ago is a speeding train, which produces fierce wind that can betrans formed into electricity.

    According to Pradhan's proposal, with a few small improvements in existing trains running in Mumbai, the largest city in India, at least 10,000 megawatts(兆瓦) of electricity could be harvested each day.

    Building on this principle, designers Ale Leonetti Luparinia and Qian Jiang from Yanko Design have created a device(装置) called T-Box that harnesses wind energy from speeding trains.

    T-Box can be placed within the railway tracks. It is half-buried underground between the concrete sleepers(水泥枕木), which does not disturb the normal train operating at all. According to Yanko, around 150T-Boxes can be fitted along a 1,000-meter railway track.

    A train running at a speed of 200 kph can produce winds blowing at 15 miles a second. Based on this calculation, 150 T-Boxes can produce 2.6 KWH of electricity per day. The T-Box's design won a silver medal in last year's Lite-On Awards and was exhibited last summer at the Xue Xue Institute inTaipei, Taiwan Province.

    Though the figures look impressive, it is important to remember that the design is still at a conceptual stage and hasn't taken into account issues such as pieces of waste material produced by the device and the efforts and costs involved in the maintenance(维护) of the device.

    We can expect the technology to see the light of the day only after it clears these issues. If so, rail travel, one of the greenest forms of travel, will become greener and more energy-efficient.

  1. (1) What can we learn about T-Box?

    A . It will be fitted on the trains. B . It is based on Pradhan's idea. C . It can turn electricity into light. D . It was invented by an Indian scientist.
  2. (2) How much electricity can be produced per day by T-Boxes along a railway track of 100km?

    A . 260 KWH B . 2.6 KWH C . 150 KWH D . 1.5 KWH
  3. (3) It can be concluded from the last two paragraphs that ______.

    A . T-Box has proved to be effective in harvesting wind B . the maintenance of T-Box will be costly C . there is much to do about T-Box D . T-Box will come into use soon
  4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A . The Indian inventor Santosh Pradhan invented the speeding train. B . The T-Box's design won a silver medal in Lite-On Awards last year. C . Rail travel has become one of the energy-efficient technologies in the world. D . The India harvests 10,000 megawatts of electricity each day on average.
  5. (5) The passage is mainly written to _______.

    A . encourage more people to travel by train B . explain the advantages of electricity C . tell readers how to save energy and money D . introduce a new invention to readers
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

    There's no doubt that our character has a profound effect on ourfuture. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character isin influencing our fate (命运), but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not determined by fate.

    It's a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like“A leopard can't change its spots” and “You can't teach an old dog new tricks.”

    This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, “I am what I am.” The hidden message is: Don't expect me to bemore, better, or different.

    Ultimately, these views of humanity totally under value the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice.

    How depressing it would be to believe that we can't choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. Noneof us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because we're bad, we don't have to be sick to get better, but because we're not asgood as we could be.

    There are so many things in life we can't control, whether we're beautiful or smart, whether we had good parents or bad, whether we grew up with affirmation or negation. It's inspiring to remember that nothing but moral willpower is needed to make us better.

    No, it isn't easy. But if we make a great effort to become moreaware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are.

  1. (1) What is the best title of the passage?

    A . We shape our own character. B . Character determines our fate. C . Character is fully formed and fixed. D . We must meet what our children need.
  2. (2) The author agrees that  _____________.

    A . a leopard can't change its spots B . in life we must attach importance to self-acceptance C . we shouldn't expect us to be more different D . character is not fully formed and fixed very early
  3. (3) In the author's opinion, which of the following is TRUE?

    A . We can't choose to be better. B . We should seek to improve our character for we're bad enough. C . We should value our lifelong potential for growth. D . We should make choices constantly.
  4. (4) What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author?

    A . Our smartness. B . Our will power. C . Our fate. D . Our character.
  5. (5) What can we infer from the passage?

    A . It is not difficult to improve ourselves. B . We must try our best to be as good as possible. C . Our children should copy our behavior. D . We should control as many things as possible in life.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
完形填空

                                                                         The Power of a Note

          On my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier(Ohio) Leader Enterprise, I didn't get a lot of fan mail, 1a letter that was dropped on my desk one morning seemed 2  to me.

         When I opened it, I read: “A nice piece of writing on the Tigers. Please3 the good work.” It was 4  by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was a teenager (being paid for 15 cents a column inch ), his words couldn't have been more 5 . I kept the letter in my desk drawer 6  it got rag-eared. Whenever I  7whether I had the ability to be a writer, I would reread Don's note and feel 8  again.

        Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a 9  of writing a quick, encouraging word to people in10  . “When I made others feel good about 11  ,” he told me, “I feel good too.”

    Not 12  , he had a body of friends as big as nearby Lake Erie. When he died last year at 75, the paper was 13  with calls and letters from people who had been recipients of his 14  words.

  15 the years, I've tried to copy the example of Don and other friends16  care enough to write uplifting comments, because I think they are on to something important. In a world too often cold and unresponsive, such 17 bring warmth and reassurance. We all need a push from time to time, and a few lines of 18  have been known to turn around a day, even a life.

        Be 19  with your praise. Superlatives like “greatest” “smartest” “prettiest” make us all feel good. Even if your praise is a little ahead of reality, remember that expectations are often the20  of dreams fulfilled.

(1)
A . so               B . because  C . for D . since
(2)
A . interesting     B . strange   C . joyful      D . important
(3)
A . take up          B . pick up  C . bring up   D . keep up
(4)
A . played         B . passed    C . signed  D . tested
(5)
A . inspiring        B . moving C . disappointing D . depressing
(6)
A . if             B . until C . as  D . while
(7)
A . felt           B . thought  C . wondered  D . doubted
(8)
A . confident      B . calm   C . upset   D . embarrassed
(9)
A .  difference     B . habit     C . fortune D . wish
(10)
A . different places B . other fields C . all walks of life D . all kinds of uniforms
(11)
A . me              B . him   C . myself   D . themselves
(12)
A . surprisingly B . fearfully C . truthfully  D . safely
(13)
A . covered      B . filled C . flooded    D . connected
(14)
A . up-to-date     B . spirit-lifting C . sharp D . remarkable
(15)
A . Over           B . On    C . After D . From
(16)
A . they         B . what    C . which  D . who
(17)
A . books          B . newspapers C . notes     D . magazines
(18)
A . praise         B . agreement  C . advice  D . advertisement
(19)
A . awful          B . strict   C . satisfied D . generous
(20)
A . friends        B . classmates  C . parents  D . children
6. 单选题 详细信息
Don't take it seriously, Alice. I wasn't making _____ fun of you — it's nothing but _____ joke.

A . /; the B . the; the C . the; a D . /; a
7. 单选题 详细信息
Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting.

A . normal B . ordinary C . common D . typical
8. 单选题 详细信息
This winter, one of the largest ______ snowstorms hit many areas.

A . recording B . recorded C . being recorded D . to record
9. 单选题 详细信息
—It's too complex, I think.

—______. So we'd better make it easier for students to get involved.

A . That's ridiculous B . That's the point C . That's settled D . That's all right
10. 单选题 详细信息
Male nurses are difficult  to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.

A . concept B . responsibility C . identity D . personality
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