广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2021年九年级第三次中考模拟英语试题

A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.

People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people to relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Some hobbies offer interesting and help him learn new skills. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them taking up hobbies.

In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free hours.

Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying, "No man is really happy or safe without a hobby."

A. Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage(文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.

B. Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important.

C. The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people's life.

D. The art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration at the Chinese New Year for thousands of year.

E. Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes.

F. In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature(文学).

Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms(节气).

Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day.

Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future.

Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day.

Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practices t'ai chi every morning.

Last Monday I went to West Hollywood for a business trip. Upon my arrival, I looked somewhere to park my car and then found a new parking garage there.

After I stopped my car in front of the parking garage, I was told that I didn't have to park my car (me). Instead, all I had to do was leave my car there as a robot would take care of everything. I was doubtful, so I did not leave (immediate). I watched there. Soon a machine came, which lifted my car and transport (运送) it somewhere in the parking garage. When   

I (return) later that day, the robot found my car, got it back and returned it to me. After I came back from West Hollywood, I searched about the parking garage online and learned better about it. The parking garage is now only one of its kind in the world. The robots are used to transport cars there are controlled by computers.

The robots can leave (car) within centimeters of each other without any mistakes.I was amazed after (learn) about the parking garage. I hope more such garages (build) in the nation. This way, parking cars will become much (easy).

On May 22, China's "father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping died at 91. People in China and around the world felt1. Yuan was devoted to creating hybrid rice, which 2hunger of millions of people not only in China, but around the world.

3Yuan's graduation in college, he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan. After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine(饥荒) that lasted from 1959 to 1961,he felt 4it. Then he decided to study hybrid rice 5. Back then, people thought 6 couldn't be crossed with other plants. But Yuan didn't believe this and 7 face the challenge. In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield of over 500 kg per mu, 8 than the 300-kg yields from normal rice. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by Yuan's team achieved a yield of 22. 5 tons per hectare in two growing seasons. Later, his 9 also started to research growing salt-tolerant rice, which is known as seawater rice.

Yuan once said he had two 10. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. One day his dreams might come true!

Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps (凸块) and sharp turns. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bumps.

Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her, too, but really, I was thinking — this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.

But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because other younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practise pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.

This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learnt that perseverance (坚持不懈) pays off.

As children patients sometimes require long hospital stays, they often miss school or have little communication with their friends. This can lead to a sense of loneliness. That's why the global nonprofit(不盈利的) organization, TEACH, which stands for Together Educating All Children in Hospitals, has appeared.

For the past seven years, students from 15 universities have volunteered in about 30 hospitals worldwide to bring an educational program to sick children, which helps develop their interest in science and nature. And most importantly, they have raised the spirits and improved the confidence of thousands of sick children.

Isaac Snyder, TEACH Executive Director, said that it's heartwarming to watch the older students help the younger patients with some of the more advanced activities, such as engineering experiments. Unlike other programs, the program of TEACH makes children experience more than just reading coloring books, watching movies or playing online games. It teaches kids how science can be used for their own illness. Besides inspiring kids to see science in a new light, it helps kids understand the diseases that are putting them in the hospital. "It has a great effect on kids. And it can reduce their fears and help them have a positive attitude towards science," Isaac explained.

Isaac knows TEACH can also inspire volunteers to start a career in medicine. Take Isaac as an example. Though Isaac started out as just a volunteer, he finally studied medicine and made a difference to the lives of children patients. When people asked Isaac what he had seen in the patients' spirits as those patients joined in the program of TEACH, he shared, "The parents told the volunteers that this was the first time their children had smiled in days, and they were so happy. "

When we hear the word "virus", we naturally think of something dangerous. However, some viruses coexist (共 ) with us and we can even make good use of some of them, according to recent studies.

Biologists suggest that 380 trillion viruses are living on and within your body right now. These viruses are collectively known as the human virome (病毒组). Some can cause illness, but many simply coexist with you.

It appears that our viromes begin to accumulate when we are born. Studies have shown different viruses in the babies' bodies shortly after birth, suggesting that they probably come from the babies' mothers. The viromes grow in number as the kids grow up. They are not likely to change during adulthood.

"The virome looks like a partner that can influence our daily lives positively as well as negatively. We could even use the virome to improve our own health," said David Pride, an expert from the US.

One way is to use parts of viruses to cure diseases. Researchers in the US have got a chemical from a virus that kills bacteria (细菌) found in patients.

The other way is to develop viruses' value. Many viruses in our viromes infect bacteria. When the viruses move around the body, some arrive at the surfaces of our bodies such as the nose, throat and stomach. Viruses cannot divide and produce exact copies of themselves there, but they can wait for a bacteria to arrive. This process makes it possible to prevent us from getting certain diseases.

要求：

1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；

2）要点齐全,可适当发挥；

3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；

4）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

My name is Li Hua. I used to be a volunteer in the worldwide epidemic. Let me tell you something about the life as a volunteer during these days.