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If you're
a firsttime language learner, you know that emotional(情感的) ups and downs are a normal situation. When you understand a
concept or begin to comprehend the language, you may experience feelings of
excitement. However, those are often followed by moments of disappointment and
discouragement, during which you might feel as if you will never master the
concepts and attain the ability to understand and communicate effectively. .
Learn vocabulary effectively
Vocabulary
is the most important part of communication. The more words you know, the more
you can say and understand. The absolute best way to learn vocabulary is
through the use of flash cards that you make by yourself. Purchase a set of 3×5 index cards(索引卡片) and cut them in half. .
As you learn more information about each word, e. g. plural forms of nouns and
principle parts of verbs, you can add these to the cards.
Research
shows that language students learn more effectively and acquire more when they
study frequently for shorter periods of time than if they study infrequently
for extended periods of time. . This means doing a few homework exercises
each day rather than doing all homework exercises the night before they are due.
Practice language actively
. Say vocabulary words out loud, read
passages in the text aloud, do pronunciation activities orally and not just
mentally. Write out the answers to activities rather than gliding through them
in your mind. Read aloud entire sentences in an activity rather than just
reading a fillin response. Transferring
language from your
mind to your mouth is a skill that requires a great deal of practice.
A.Break study time into smaller periods
B.Then use flash cards as a learning tool
C.Try to study each day,and several times a
day
D.The timetested approaches are effective in
your learning
E.Write a word on the front and its English definition on the back
F.Whenever possible,speak the language aloud
rather than reciting silently to yourself
G.Below are some approaches that will relieve your potential
frustration and help you succeed in language learning
答案:【1】G【2】E【3】A【4】C【5】F