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About
one in ten video game players shows signs of addictive behavior that could have
negative effects on their family, friends and school work, according to a new study
conducted in New York.
Researchers
at Iowa State University(ISU) and the National Institute on Media and the Family
found that some gamers show at least six symptoms of gambling addiction such as
lying to family and friends about how much they play games, using the games to escape
their problems and becoming restless when they stop playing.
They
may also skip homework to play video games or spend too much time playing games
and do poorly in school. "While the medical community currently does not recognize
video game addiction as mental disorder, hopefully this study will be one of many
that allow us to have an educated conversation on the positive and negative effects
of video games," said Dr Douglas Gentile, an assistant professor of psychology
at ISU.
Dr
David Walsh, the president of the National Institute on Media and the Family which
tries to reduce the harm of media on the health and development of children and
families, said the findings are a wake-up call." This study gives everyone
a better idea of the problem," he explained.
The
researchers, who studied 1,178 American children and teenagers, aged 8 to 18, found
some displayed at least 6 of 11 symptoms of pathological (病态的) gambling as stated by
the American Psychiatric Association. Addicted gamers played video games 24 hours
a week, twice as much as casual gamers. Some addicted gamers even steal to support
their habit, according to the findings that will be published in the journal Psychological
Science.
While
video games can be fun and entertaining, some kids are getting trouble. "I
continue to hear from families who are concerned about their kids' gaming habits.
Not only do we need to focus on identifying the problem, but we need to find ways
to help families prevent and treat gaming addiction.
(1)
The author mainly tells us about________.
A . video game addiction in children
B . positive effects of addictions
C . families' concern about their children's addiction to video games
D . treatment for video game addiction
(2)
When addicted video gamers can't play games, they will feel_______.
A . disappointed
B . sleepy
C . annoyed
D . exhausted
(3)
According to the passage, addicted video gamers behave in the following ways EXCEPT _______.
A . they play games to escape their problems
B . they lie about how long they spend gaming
C . they perform badly in their studies
D . they often stay away from school
(4)
After having studied video game addiction, scientists hope that _______.
A . parents will prevent their kids from playing games
B . the media will arouse people's awareness of the problem
C . parents will stop buying video games for their children
D . they will find ways to help families deal with this problem
答案: A
C
D
D