阅读理解
Afternoon tea became popular about 150
years ago, when rich ladies invited their friends to their houses for a cup of
afternoon tea. Usually taken in the late afternoon, it is also called "low
tea" as it is served at a low table. Since this isn't a meal, but rather
like a late afternoon snack, finger foods such as sandwiches, scones and
pastries are common. People are taking tea not only to get what their bodies
need or satisfy hunger, but to take time to relax, chat and enjoy the company
of dear friends. In England, the traditional time for tea is four or five o'clock
in the afternoon and no one stays after seven o'clock.
This very British tradition is said to have
been started in the 1840s by Duchess Anna Maria, wife of the 7th Duke of
Bedford, England. During the long time between an early lunch and a very late
dinner, she experienced what she called "a sinking feeling" at
about 4 or 5 in the afternoon. So she asked her serving girl to bring her a pot
of tea, a little bread and butter and cake in her room. She found this
arrangement (安排) so pleasing that she began
asking her friends to join her.
High tea, a term often mixed with afternoon
tea, usually takes the place of supper. In the past the British working
population did not have afternoon tea. They had meals at about noon and after
work between five and seven o'clock. The table would be set with dinner foods
like meat, bread, butter, potatoes, cheese and of course tea. It was called "high
tea" because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea
table.
How much do people enjoy the afternoon tea
moment? As a famous writer named Henry James said, "There are few hours in
life more agreeable than the hour dedicated (把……专用于) to the ceremony known as afternoon tea."
(1)
How does the term "low tea" come about?
A . The tea is served in the late afternoon.
B . The tea is provided to treat friends.
C . The tea is drunk at a low table.
D . The tea is enjoyed to relax.
(2)
Who started the tradition of afternoon tea?
A . Duchess Anna Maria.
B . The 7th Duke of Bedford.
C . Henry James.
D . Some unknown working people.
(3)
What does the underlined phrase "a sinking feeling" refer to?
A . A feeling of being annoyed.
B . A feeling of hunger.
C . A feeling of missing friends.
D . A feeling of shyness.
(4)
Why does the author mention Henry James' words?
A . To show the difference between afternoon tea and high tea.
B . To tell us that afternoon tea is in fact a ceremony.
C . To tell us how the name "afternoon tea" comes out.
D . To show how popular afternoon tea is among people.
答案: C
A
B
D