题目

Each year，millions of children around the world are unable to go to school. To draw attention to this widespread problem，the United Nations（UN）is putting education first. Recently，the UN screened a documentary film called Back to School. The film is the second in a series of documentaries（纪录片）for the project Time for School. These films follow seven children from seven different countries. This 12-year project began in 2006，when the children first started school. "This is something we could do to help the education crisis in the world，"said producer and writer Judy Katz. “Documentary film-makers can get deeply involved in a problem and do something about it.”More than 100 million children will never set foot in a school. Sixty percent of those children are girls. Cheryl Faye，head of the UN Girls Education Initiative，spoke about the many factors that prevent girls from getting an education. One problem is the long distance many children must travel to get to school. Also，girls in many cultures are traditionally expected to marry early and work to help their families. “We need to make a special effort for girls，”Faye said. As part of the UN's Millennium goals，the organization wants every single child to get at least an elementary education by 2018. Students from Lawrence Middle School in New York were deeply moved after they saw the film. The seventh grade class is raising money to help build a library on the outskirts of Nairobi，Kenya（肯尼亚），where Joab-a child in the documentary-lives. The class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class are known in their school as the “Kenya crew”. All the kids were really happy to support Joab and said they felt great about their fund-raising efforts. Like the seventh graders at Lawrence Middle School，kids can work together to make a difference in places like Nairobi. By raising money for education，kids can help children on the other side of the world have a chance of a better，happier life.【1】What's the purpose of the UN screening the documentary film Back to School？A.To raise funds for global education.B.To raise awareness of the need for global education.C.To encourage all the children to come back to school.D.To show the achievements which have been made in the past few years.【2】Special efforts should be made for girls because ____________A.sixty percent of the children in the world are girlsB.more than 100 million girls will never go to schoolC.most of the girls are tired of going to schoolD.more than one half of the children who never go to school are girls【3】Which of the following could NOT be the factor that prevents girls from getting an education？A.Long distance from school. B.Being born weak.C.Helping work for the family. D.Early marriage.【4】Why are the class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class considered as “Kenya crew” ？A.Because they are trying their great efforts to raise money for the education of Kenya Children.B.Because they are actors in the documentary film Back to School.C.Because they are mostly from Kenya，where the child in the documentary lives.D.Because they all have the same experience as Joab，the Kenya child.【5】The last paragraph mainly discusses__________________A.American middle school students' desire to go to KenyaB.the content of the documentary film Back to SchoolC.an example of being inspired to take action after seeing the filmD.how students from Lawrence Middle School raise money for their education 答案：【答案】【1】B【2】D【3】B【4】A【5】C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了为了提高对全球教育必要性的认识，联合国拍摄纪录片《回学校》。【1】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段Each year，millions of children around the world are unable to go to school. To draw attention to this widespread problem，the United Nations（UN）is putting education first.（每年,世界各地数百万儿童无法上学。关注这个普遍问题,联合国把教育放在第一位。）由此可知联合国拍摄纪录片《回学校》，是为了提高对全球教育必要性的认识，故选B。【2】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段More than 100 million children will never set foot in a school. Sixty percent of those children are girls.（超过1亿的孩子将永远无法踏进一所学校。其中60%是女孩。）可知应该为女童作出特别努力，因为从未上学的儿童中有一半以上是女童，故选D。【3】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段One problem is the long distance many children must travel to get to school. Also，girls in many cultures are traditionally expected to marry early and work to help their families.（一个问题是许多孩子上学要走很长的路。同时,女孩在很多文化中通常将早早结婚,工作来帮助他们的家庭。）B选项“天生虚弱”，文中没有提到，故选B。【4】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段The class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class are known in their school as the “Kenya crew”. All the kids were really happy to support Joab and said they felt great about their fund-raising efforts.可知Karen Weiner和这个班级被称为“Kenya crew”是因为他们正在努力为肯尼亚儿童的教育筹集资金，故选A。【5】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Students from Lawrence Middle School in New York were deeply moved after they saw the film.（纽约劳伦斯中学的学生在看完这部电影后深受感动。）由此可知最后一段主要讨论了一个看完电影后被激励，采取行动的例子，故选C。

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