阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)on Sept, 28 in Flushing Queens, New York City's easternmost borough.The event serves not only 【1】 a spectacular ceremony to memorize the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance 【2】celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities, said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association( AESA). Co-sponsored by AESA, America East Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the festival 【3】 (feature) recitation of the“Di Zi Gui,”literally translated as "Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child," a book 【4】 (write) based on Confucius' teachings that emphasize the 【5】 (base) necessities for being a good person and guidelines for 【6】 (live)in harmony with others, as well as Chinese traditional dances, Shan-dong folk music and photo exhibitions.The groups hosted the【7】 (one) International Confucius Cultural Festival in flushing on Sept. 28 Last year to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary of the birth of Confucius (551 BC -479 BC). Confucius was 【8】 extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. It was he 【9】 first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without 【10】 (consider) of their social status.
答案:【答案】【1】as【2】to celebrate【3】features【4】written【5】basic【6】living【7】first【8】an【9】that/who【10】consideration【解析】本文介绍了中美社区团体准备举办第二届国际孔子文化节的目的,活动内容和意义。【1】考查介词。此处指庆祝孔子文化节活动不仅是作为一个壮观的仪式来纪念世界著名的中国哲学家,表示“作为”用介词as,故填as.【2】考查动词不定式。此处指这个活动还是与其他当地社区一起庆祝中国文化的机会,此处是不定式作chance的定语,故填to celebrate.【3】考查动词形式。此处指这个节目以背诵弟子规为特色,与上下文时态一致用一般现在时,主语是the festival是单数,动词也用第三人称单数。故填features.【4】考查过去分词。句中a book与动词write是被动关系,指书被写。用过去分词作定语表被动,故填written.【5】考查形容词。此处修饰名词necessities用形容词,指基本的需要。故填basic.【6】考查动词形式。句中介词for后用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填living.【7】考查序数词。此处由the限制,根据开头hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)on Sept, 28可知今年是第二届,去年是第一届。故填first【8】考查冠词。此处指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲学家,表示“一个”且extraordinary开头音标是元音音标。故填冠词an.【9】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是he指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.【10】考查名词。此处指孔子接收来自各行各业的学生,而不考虑他们的社会地位。介词without后加名词作宾语,故填consideration.分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如小题9中先行词是he指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.