题目

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(、)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity in a village. We start off by bus at 9 o'clock. After a three-hour drive, we saw the village surrounded by hills. It was very difficulty to drive on the rocky road, so we got on the bus and walked there. The villagers standing by road welcomed us warm.Cooked with those vegetable grown by the villagers, the lunch was tasted delicious. After lunch, we played games with the village children. Then, we visited an old man live alone on the hillside. We sang a few songs, what made him really happy.I think when doing volunteer work, you help others and you gain happy in return. 答案：【答案】1.start→started2.difficulty→difficult3.on→off4.by后面加上the5.warm→warmly6.vegetable→vegetables7.去掉was8.live→living9.what→which10.happy→happiness【解析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者上个月去参加一个村庄的自愿者活动的经过。1.考查动词时态。根据上文Last month可知事情发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，故start改为started。2.考查形容词。根据上文was可知本句中需要形容词作表语，be difficult to do “做某事很困难”，故difficulty改为difficult。3.考查介词。句意：在多岩石的路上开车很困难，所以我们下了公共汽车，步行去那里。短语get off“下车”，故on改为off。4.考查冠词。句意：站在路边的村民热情地欢迎我们。road为可数名词，此处表示特指上文提到的rocky road故应用定冠词，故在by后加上the。5.考查副词。welcome为动词，需要副词修饰，故warm改为warmly。6.考查名词的数。vegetable为可数名词，由those修饰故因用复数形式，故vegetable改为vegetables。7.考查动词语态。句意：午餐尝起来很美味。感官动词taste没有被动语态，故去掉was。8.考查非谓语动词。句意：然后，我们拜访了一位独自住在山坡上的老人。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故live只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，用现在分词，故live改为living。9.考查定语从句连接词。句意：我们唱了几首歌，这使他非常高兴。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，故连接词应用which。故what改为which。10.考查名词。句意：我认为当你做志愿者工作的时候，你帮助别人，你得到了快乐的回报。gain为动词后跟名词作宾语，故happy改为happiness。

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