题目

阅读理解 If you don't use a dictionary. What should you do instead? The first thing you can do is trying to guess what the word means. Often the surrounding context gives a very clear idea of the meaning of the word. Even if you can't work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading. Sometimes it is impossible to guess the meaning of a word from the context and then you will have to decide whether the word is important enough to make it worthwhile stopping and looking it up in a dictionary or whether you can just pass it by. Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don't know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text. You can make your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text, and this means that you must develop the skill to decide whether the words are worth looking up. 1. The passage mainly tells us in our reading what we would do   ________. A.without knowledge of English B.when we look up words in a dictionary C.when we are guessing new words D.without using a dictionary 2. What does the underlined word “vague” mean? A.Mysterious.                                                   B．Not clear. C.Exact.                                                         D．Important. 3. In our reading some words we don't know     ________. A.help us to understand the text well B.don't prevent us from understanding the main points of the text C.will be remembered forever D.are borrowed from other languages 4. In this passage the writer  ________. A.advised us to use the dictionary as much as possible B.told us not to be discouraged by the sight of a dictionary C.gave us some advice on how to deal with these unknown words D.introduced some ways to take notes in the course of reading 答案：1. D　细节考查题。根据文章第一段中的第一句话“If you don't use a dictionary. What should you do instead？”可知，文章回答的是：如果你不用词典，你在阅读文章的时候会怎么做？ 2. B　词义推测题。根据文章中第一段的“Even if you can't work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.”可知道，即使你不知道词语的确切意思，你也该知道它的模糊意思，这也足够你继续阅读下去。 3. B　细节考查题。根据文章第三段中的“Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don't know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text.”可知在我们阅读文章时，我们会遇到一些我们不懂的词，这不会影响到你理解文章的主旨大意。 4. C　主旨大意题。根据第一段文章的中心句知，文章告诉我们在遇到生词时的处理方法有三个：①根据语境来猜测词义。②在不影响大意的情况下，跳过这些词。③判断一下你有没有必要查这个词。

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