题目

Looking around the streets of London, you'll see many people on different means of transport, __1__ it's on a commute to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing. Scooter, this traditional children vehicle __2__ (become) more sophisticated over the past years. And now, __3__ the addition of a small electric motor, it's become a cheap and easy mode of transport. Being fun and not involving much effort, scooting is getting __4__ (increase) popular around the world. However, safety problems arise. __5__ scooter riders have been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to the frustration of motorists __6__ (stick) in jams. In the UK, the law states that riding one on the public highway or pavement __7__ (forbid). Now riders, facing a ￡300 fixed­penalty notice and six points on their driving licence for doing so, are calling on __8__ (regulate) to be changed. Despite the fact that some of them can exceed 30mph, they only have one brake and no lights. __9__ confident the rider may be, larger vehicles on the road make them easily hurt. So it seems more work requires __10__ (do) to give e­scooters a safe and legal space to travel. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 答案：篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了使用滑板车面临着多种危险，需要制度的约束。 1．whether　考查连词。whether ... or ... 表示“是……还是”，表示选择，为固定搭配。 2．has become　考查动词的时态。根据“over the past years”判断要用现在完成时。 3．with　考查介词。在滑板车上增加了一个电机，此处表示“有……，具有……”。 4．increasingly　考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词，故用副词。increasingly表示“逐渐地”。 5．Some　考查限定词。与others连用表示“一些……另一些……”。 6．stuck　考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词作定语。 7．is forbidden　考查动词的语态。句意：在机动车道和人行道上使用滑板车是被禁止的。 8．regulations　考查名词。作call on的宾语，故用名词。 9．However　考查状语从句的连接词。此处引导词连接让步状语从句。 10．doing/to be done　考查非谓语动词。require doing/to be done表示“需要被……”。

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