题目

Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a     1     pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to     2     every now and then to think about what you’ve been learning. Self reflection means stopping the mad rush and     3     yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already     4     . Some people prefer to do their self reflections     5     ,while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal     6     is. School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it     7     for someone to begin the process of self reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is     8     because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural     9     as opportunities to stop and reflect. You should find a     10     place- anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something     11     and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you     12     learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some     13     . Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections     14     new information can quickly appear when you     15     it again. Next, think about things you still wonder about.     16     maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don’t     17     how it works with the other body system. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your     18     will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you     19     the same topic. Self reflection is an essential skill for a     20     student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now. 1.A.steady                    B.fast                           C.relaxing                    D.unique 2.A.change                   B.check                        C.stop                          D.exercise 3.A.calming                 B.enjoying                   C.behaving                   D.helping 4.A.dealt                      B.forgotten                   C.found                       D.received 5.A.personally              B.mentally                   C.slowly                      D.directly 6.A.pace                      B.grade                        C.skill                         D.style 7.A.quick                     B.necessary                  C.easy                         D.hard 8.A.finished                 B.divided                     C.interrupted                D.covered 9.A.breaks                   B.tests                          C.units                         D.periods 10.A.safe                     B.familiar                    C.quiet                        D.comfortable 11.A.correctly              B.finally                      C.early                        D.independently 12.A.actively                B.newly                       C.rapidly                     D.carefully 13.A.choices                B.decisions                   C.connections               D.improvements 14.A.in case                 B.so that                      C.even if                      D.as though 15.A.seek                     B.share                        C.show                        D.need 16.A.In general            B.Of course                  C.For example              D.As usual 17.A.know                   B.doubt                        C.believe                     D.remember 18.A.opinions               B.methods                    C.worries                     D.questions 19.A.come across          B.get through               C.think of                    D.take away 20.A.talented                B.successful                  C.serious                      D.young 答案:1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B; 6.D; 7.C; 8.A; 9.A; 10.C; 11.C; 12.B; 13.C; 14.B; 15.D; 16.C; 17.A; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B 解析:1.根据上句中的a mad rush可知,事情都是以如此“快的”速度发生的。fast意为“快的”,符合语境。steady意为“稳定的”;relaxing意为“令人放松的”;unique意为“独特的"。 2.根据设空处后的to think about what you’ve been learning 和第三段最后一句中的to stop and reflect可知,时不时地“停下来”思考已经学到的东西很重要。stop意为“停下来”,符合语境。change意为“改变”;check意为“核查”;exercise意为“锻炼”。 3.根据设空处前的stopping the mad rush和常识可知,反省就是要停止疯狂的冲刺,“静下心来”好好思考和评估自己。calm意为“使平静”,符合语境。enjoy意为“喜欢”;behave意为“表现”;help意为“帮助”。 4.根据设空处前的evaluate what it has already和上文的to think about what you’ve been learning可知,此处是说大脑可以评估它已经“收到”的那些(信息)。receive意为"收到",符合语境。deal意为“发(牌)”;forget意为“忘记”;find意为“发现”。 5.根据下文的while others keep a journal和设空处前的 their self-reflection可知,有些人喜欢用脑子反省, 而一些人喜欢记日记。日记为实物,与此相对的应为精神上的内容及方式。mentally意为“精神上”,符合语境。personally意为“亲自地”; slowly意为“慢慢地”;directly意为“直接地”。 6.根据设空处前的“Either method can work, depending on what your own personal...”可知,作者介绍的以上两种方会都可以, 取决于你的个人“风格”。style意为“风格”,符合语境a。pace意为“步伐”;grade意为“等级” ;skill意为“技能”。 7.根据上一句 “ School textbooks are often divided into units.”可知,学校教材常被分成若干个单元,这让人们“容易”去反省。 easy意为“容易的”,符合语境。quick意为“快速的"; necessary意为“必需的”;hard意为“艰难的”。 8..根据上句中的complete a unit of study可知,提醒的应该是单元已经“完成”。finish意为“完成”,符合语境。divide意为 “(把 )分成(若干部分)” ;interrupt意为“打断”;cover意为”覆盖”。 9.根据上句中的 there are some kinds of tests or quizzes 和设空处后的to stop and reflect可知,学完一个单元后要进行测试,这是然的“中断”,此时可以停下来反省一下。break意为“中断”,符合语境。test意为“测试”;unit意为“单元”;period意为“阶段;时期”。 10.根据设空处后的without noise is OK可知,此处指要找一个没有噪音的地方。quiet意为“安静的”,符合语境。safe意为“安全的”;familiar意熟悉的”;comfortable意为“舒适的”。 11.根据设空处后的the other students are still working 可知,此处指把事情“提早”完成了。early意为“提早”,符合语境。correctly 意为“正确地”;finally 意为“最后”;independently 意为“独立地”。 12.根据设空处后的learned in this unit和常识知,在这个单元所学到的并写在笔记上的显然是“新”学的知识。newly 意为“新地”,符合语境。actively意为“积极地”;rapidly意为“快速地”;carefully意为“细心地”。 13.根据设空处前的Let your mind think about the notes you have written和常识可知,作者建议思考一下已经记好的笔记,是为了建立它们之间的“联系”。意为“联系”,符合语境。choice意为“选择”;decision意为“决定”;improvement意为 “提高”。 14.根据设空处前的 think deeply allows your brain to make connections可知,允许人脑建立联系的结果就是新信息在用到时会很快出现。so that表示因果关系,符合语境。in case意为“万一”;even if意为“即使”;as though意为“似乎”。 15.根据设空处前的can quickly appear和常识可知,当你“需要”新信息时,它就会很快出现。need意为“需要”,符合语境。seek意为“寻找”;share意为“分享";show意为“表明”。 16.根据上句“Next, think about things that you still wonder about. ”和设空处后的maybe you learned about以及下文中的Maybe you learned a new way to可知,接下来要考虑一下你仍存疑的事情,后面的两种可能为具化说明,所以此处为作者的举例说明。故选C项。 17.根据上句的wonder about和设空处前的you don’t以及空后的 how it works with the other body systems 可知,你不“知道” 它如何与其他体系一起运作。know意为“知道”,符合语境。 doubt意为“怀疑”;believe意为“相信”;remember意为“记住”。 18.根据设空处后的continue seeking answers可知,写下来的是“问题”,所以有助于你继续寻找答案。question意为“问题”,符合语境。 opinion意为“意见”;method意为“方法”;worry意为“担心”。 19.根据the next time you和the same topic可知,此处指下次“遇到”这个相同的话题时。come across意为“偶遇”,符合语境。get through意为“完成(工作)” ;think of意为“想起”;take away意为“拿走”。 20.根据设空处前的Self-reflection is an essential skill for和常识可知,“成功的”学生都具备反省的能力,对他们来说这是基本的能力。successful意为“成功的”,符合语境。talented意为"有才能的”;serious意为“严肃的”;young意为“年轻的”。
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