题目

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。 【2019 • 浙江湖州】It was our school’s yearly dancing show. I ___36___(be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn’t have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and ___37___(teacher). It made me very proud. However, I was a bit sad ___38___ my father had no time to watch me dance. He ___39___(invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. ___40___(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show. ___41___ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt ___42___(relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in ___43___ second row. Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. ___44___ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made ___45___(I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support. 答案:36. was  37. teachers  38. because/since/as  39. was invited  40. Luckily  41. At  42. relaxed 43. the  44. What   45. me 【解析】 本文作者讲述自己第一次参加舞蹈表演的经历。 【36题详解】 句意:我很兴奋这次我被老师选中了,尽管我没有任何舞蹈表演的经验。根据上文It was our school’s yearly dancing show.时态是一般过去时,可知本文主要时态是一般过去时。be过去式was和were,本句主语是I单数,可知填was。 【37题详解】 句意:我会在所有学生和老师面前跳舞。可数名词复数表示泛指,单数一般不单独使用;teacher:教师,复数teachers。结合句意和所给词提示可知答案是teachers。 【38题详解】 句意:但是,我有点难过,因为我父亲没有时间看我跳舞。根据句意可知前后句是因果关系,后句表示原因,结合句意可知答案是because/since/as。 【39题详解】 句意:他被邀请开一个商务会议。根据句意可知主语和动词是被动关系,本文时态是一般过去时,故此句是一般过去时的被动语态,其构成was/were +动词过去分词;invite的过去分词是invited;主语是he,所以用was。答案是was invited。 【40题详解】 句意:幸运的是,我妈妈和姐姐仍然会来看我的节目。副词可以修饰整个句子,一般用逗号与主句隔开;本词修饰整个句子,可知填副词。lucky:幸运的,形容词,副词形式luckily;答案是Luckily。 【41题详解】 句意:在这一天开始的时候,我很紧张。短语at the beginning of:在……开始;注意:句子开头第一个字母要大写,结合句意可知答案At。 【42题详解】 句意:换上衣服,化妆后,我觉得很轻松。feel:感觉,感官系动词,后面跟形容词做表语,过去式felt。relax:放松,休息,动词;形容词有relaxed和relaxing,relaxed:感到放松的,一般修饰人,在句中一般作表语或补语;relaxing:令人放松的,指事物本身具有的特性,一般修饰物,在句子中作表语、定语或补语;本句主语是人,答案是relaxed。 【43题详解】 句意:我很高兴看到我的母亲和妹妹坐在第二排。序数词前使用定冠词the;答案是the。 【44题详解】 句意:它真是个惊喜!考查感叹句,感叹句由what和how引导,what修饰的中心词是名词,how修饰的中心词是副词或形容词。本句修饰名词surprise,可知此感叹句使用what引导。故答案是What。 【45题详解】 句意:看到我父亲,我笑了。短语make sb. dosth.:使某人做某事,make是动词,需接人称代词的宾格形式;I:我,人称代词主格,宾格是me;答案是me。
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