阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts ( 手工 ) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation. Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self. At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree. I would go to the office, sit at my desk and repeat the same work five days a week 9 to 5. The days were long and tedious . Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change. One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. It was only a five-week course but it awakened my interest and got my confidence up. As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness. As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment ( 满足感 ). I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma. The last few years have been exciting because I’ve been following my heart to do what I love. Today I am living a creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand. Sometimes it’s hard to make a change, but I’m so glad I set the wheels of change in motion with that very small first step because it has led me to where I am today. 1 . What was the author interested in when she was a little girl? (no more than 10 words) 2 . What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean? (1 word) 3 . How did the author feel when she was taking the part-time design course? (no more than 10 words) 4 . What did the author do to get back to her creative life? Give two of the facts. (no more than 15 words) 5 . Do you consider the author as your role model? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
答案: 1 . She was interested in arts, crafts and music. Or: She was interested in creative things. 2 . Boring./Dull./Uninteresting. 3 . She felt/was energetic, enthusiastic and happy. Or: She was filled with energy, enthusiasm and happiness. 4 . She quit/quitted her job and took the fashion-design course. Or: She attended a sewing class and took a part-time design course. 5 . Yes, (I do). She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes. Or: Yes, (I do). I’d like to live a creative life and make changes when necessary as she. Or: No, (I don’t). I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life. 【分析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者坚持做自己真正喜欢做的事情,最后取得了成功。 1. 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段内容 “I’ve always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts ( 手工 ) and music, and every day was an exciting adventure of creation. (从我还是一个小女孩的时候起,我就很有创造力。我的童年充满了艺术、手工艺和音乐,每一天都是令人兴奋的创作冒险。) ” 可知,从作者还是一个小女孩的时候起,她就对有创意的东西感兴趣,对艺术、手工艺和音乐感兴趣。故答案为 She was interested in arts, crafts and music./ She was interested in creative things. 2. 考查词义猜测。根据画线单词所在句后句 “Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before long I decided to make a change. (这样工作一年已经够痛苦的了,更别说一辈子了。不久我决定做出改变。) ” 可知,作者现在的工作让她感到痛苦,她并不喜欢这份工作。再根据第五段内容 “As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment ( 满足感 ). (当我越来越清楚地意识到时尚是我全职想要做的事情时,我在保险公司的日常工作变得更加困难。我觉得无聊。没有活力,没有动力,没有满足感。) ” 可知,作者真正喜欢的是和时尚相关的工作,保险公司的工作让她感觉无聊。由此可知,画线单词所在句表示的是,在保险公司工作的日子漫长而乏味。故答案为 Boring./Dull./Uninteresting. 3. 考查细节理解。根据文章第四段内容 “As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and happiness. (当我的梦想更大的时候,我开始研究时装设计的大学课程,三个月后我报名参加了一个兼职设计课程。我每周上两晚课。虽然很累,但它给了我活力、热情和快乐。) ” 可知,在参加了兼职设计课程后,作者感觉充满了活力、热情和快乐。故答案为 She felt/was energetic, enthusiastic and happy./ She was filled with energy, enthusiasm and happiness. 4. 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段关键句 “One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. (我对缝纫产生了兴趣,所以我在一所社区大学上了缝纫课。) ” ,第四段关键句 “As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a part-time design course. (当我的梦想更大的时候,我开始研究时装设计的大学课程,三个月后我报名参加了一个兼职设计课程。) ” 和倒数第三段内容 “I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma. (我知道我需要做出更大的改变。经过一段时间的挣扎,我做出了一个艰难的决定,离开我的工作,并全职学习我的设计课程。两年后我拿到了毕业证书。) ” 可知,作者为了恢复她有创造力的生活,她参加了一个缝纫班,并参加了一个兼职设计课程,辞去了工作,去上时装设计课,根据题目要求,从中选出两点事实即可,不超过 15 个词。故答案为 She quit/quitted her job and took the fashion-design course./ She attended a sewing class and took a part-time design course. 5. 开放题。题目询问 “ 你认为作者是你的榜样吗?请解释一下原因。 ” 本题为开放性试题,根据自己的理解,言之有理,符合文章内容即可,不超过 20 个词,如果答案是肯定的,原因可以是 “She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes. (她有勇气追随自己的心,做自己真正喜欢的事。) ” ;如果答案是否定的,原因可以是 “I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life. (我不喜欢变化,我想过安全的生活。) ” 。故答案为 Yes, (I do). She has the courage to follow her heart and do what she really likes./ Yes, (I do). I’d like to live a creative life and make changes when necessary as she./ No, (I don’t). I don’t like changes and I want to live a secure life.