2017黑龙江高一下学期人教版高中英语月考试卷

1. 详细信息

When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat. It could be minus 20 degrees centigrade and there’d be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping() some wood --- his coat thrown aside--- wearing a shirt, a cap, and a pair of gloves.

“Aren’t you cold, Dad?” I’d ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I’m not cold--- working too hard to be cold.”

Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.

One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.

After we’d been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.

“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.

“Yeah, it’s cold out here today,” he replied.

“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”

I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.”

But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.

Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren’t you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”

I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.

Wherever Dad is on that great big farm in the sky—I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.

21. When the author’s feet felt cold, her father advised her to ______ .

A. go home alone first             B. keep walking in the snow

C. draw pictures in the snow        D. light a fire on the ice

22. Hearing her father’s advice, the author thought her father _______.

A. forgettable     B. warm-hearted            C. crazy        D. cruel

23. What might the author’s husband think of her?

A. Tough         B. Smart           C. Brave                D. Foolish

24. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______ .

A. remember her tough and smart father      B. show how her father cared about her

C. describe memories of her childhood       D. explain why her father loved her so much

2. 详细信息

A newly discovered ancient Chinese map may prove that it was a Chinese navigator who first discovered America. He may have made the discovery seventy years before Columbus discovered the New World.

The map, which has gone on display in Beijing, is said to be a copy made in 1763 of a much older map dating back to 1418. It clearly describes Africa, Europe and the Americas. If it's proven to be believable, the map would provide strong evidence to suggest that the famous Ming Dynasty sailor, Zheng He, beat Christopher Columbus, who arrived in America in 1492, to the discovery of the New World.

Liu Gang, a Chinese lawyer and map collector, bought the map in an antique store in Shanghai in 2001 for about 500 U.S. dollars. Liu Gang thinks the map supports the thesis of British author, Gavin Menzies, who in his 2003 book argued Zheng He was the first person to circumnavigate(环航)the globe and discover America sometime between 1421 and 1423. “In principle, the British author Gavin is right. Before Columbus, Zheng He discovered America and the whole world. But in detail, not exactly... three years difference. I don’t think that’s a big deal. ” Liu said.

Zheng He commanded a group of ships, which sailed between 1405 and 1433 at the order of the emperor during China’s Ming Dynasty. His aim was to spread the glory of China to the world and establish trade.

25. We learn from Paragraph 1 that ______ .

A. the writer was proud of an ancient map

B. both the Chinese navigator and Columbus were heroes

C. the ancient map made by a Chinese navigator was just found

D. the Chinese navigator may be the first man who discovered America

26. Which of the following correctly describes the ancient map?

A. The ancient map on display in Beijing is said to be made in 1418.

B. The ancient map, which is said to be made in 1763, is on display in Beijing.

C. The ancient map was bought by Liu Gang, a Chinese navigator in 2001.

D. The ancient map was introduced to be listed in Gavin’ book by Liu Gang to support his idea.

27. What does the British author in his book try to argue in the passage?

A. The first person who discovered America may be Zheng He.

B. The first person to circumnavigate the globe is not worth discussing.

C. The year when Zheng He discovered America may be between 1421 and 1423.

D. The year when Christopher Columbus discovered America was ahead of 1423.

28. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Ancient Map and Liu Gang.

B. Zheng He, Liu Gang and British Author.

C. Zheng He Spreads the Glory of China to the World.

D. Ancient Map Suggests Chinese Discovered America.

3. 详细信息

A Journey to China

14 days from just £2,090 pp

Fully inclusive from the UK

Price covers: international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charge, local transportation, accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens.

Days 1-3UKShanghai

Fly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style Shikumen Buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.

Days 4-7: ShanghaiYangtze River Tour

Fly to Yichang and change (approx: one hour) to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.

Day 8: ChongqingChengdu

Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.

Days 9-10ChengduXi’an

Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi’an for two nights’ stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th Centurythe Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.

Days 11-13: Xi’anBeijing

Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights’ stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tian’anmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we tour the unique Temple of Heaven enjoying an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show after we take a walk on the Great Wall.

Day 14: BeijingUK

Fly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.

29. The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Beijing are ______.          .

A. Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall

B. the Muslim Quarter and the Great Mosque

C. the Muslim Quarter and the Forbidden City

D. Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven

30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?

A. The tourists will explore the 1920’s style Shikumen buildings..

B. The tourists will have to pay extra money for hotels and meals.

C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.

D. The tourists will stay in Chongqing for one night before flying to Xi’an.

31. In which order do the following happen?      .

a. Trying Peking Duck  

b. seeing the lovely animals

c. Visiting the ancient City Wall  

d. Enjoying traditional Shui jiao

e. Visiting the beautiful YU Garden

f. Traveling up the Shennong Stream

A. e-f-d-a-c-b            B. f-e-d-a-b-c        C. e-f-b-d-c-a        D. f-b-d-c-e-a

4. 详细信息

You know that balloons must be kept away from sharp objects. They also needed to be kept away from flames. A fire can weaken the rubber and cause it to break. However, in this experiment you will find out how you can hold a balloon directly in a flame without breaking the balloon.

   Materials needed:

         two round balloons not inflated(充气的)

         several matches

         water

Inflate one of the balloons and tie it. Place 1/4 cup of water in the other balloon, and then inflate it

and tie it. Light a match and hold it under the first balloon. Allow the flame to touch the balloon. What happens? The balloon breaks, perhaps even before the flame touches it. Light another match. Hold it directly under the water in the second balloon. Allow the flame to touch the balloon. What happens to this balloon? It doesn’t break.

   Why does the balloon with no water break in the flame? The flame heats the rubber of both balloons. The rubber of the balloon without water becomes so hot that it becomes too weak to resist the pressure of the air inside the balloon. However, when the balloon with water in it is placed in the flame, the water takes in most of the heat from the flame. Then, the rubber of the balloon doesn’t become very hot, it doesn’t weaken, and the balloon doesn’t break.

   Water is a particularly good absorber(吸收者) of heat. It takes a lot of heat to change the temperature of water. On the other hand, when water cools, it gives off a great deal of heat. That’s why areas near oceans or other large bodies of water don’t get as cold in winter as areas at the same latitude(纬度) further inland.

32. From the passage we can know the following aspects of the experiment except______.

A. method             B. material             C. result            D. time

33. What does the underlined word “resist” in Para 4 probably mean?

A. add                B. expand              C. bear             D. form

34. When the flame reaches the balloon with water inside, ______

A. the rubber of it doesn’t become hot at all

B. the water in it begins to boil

C. the balloon breaks

D. the heat is mostly taken in by the water            

35. The purpose of the experiment described in the passage is to prove that______.

A. water is a particularly good absorber of heat

B. some balloons can be easily broken, while others can’t.

C. balloons without water are not as strong as those with water inside.

D. the temperature is not up to the latitude.

5. 详细信息

What do you, the treesand a bird have in common?    36  . All living things must have water to survivewhether they get it from a water fountaina rain cloudor a little bottle attached to the side of a bird cage.

   37  . Water makes up more than half of your body weight and a person can't survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body has lots of important jobs and it needs water to do many of them. For instance, your blood, which contains a lot of water, carries oxygen to all the cells of your body. Without oxygen, those tiny cells would die and your body would stop working.

Water is also in lymph, a fluid (流体) that is part of your immune system (免疫系统), which helps you fight off illness.   38  . Water is needed for digestive juices, urine, and poop. And you can bet that water makes up most of sweat.

In addition to being an important part of the fluids in your body, each cell depends on water to function normally.

   39  . Any fluid you drink will contain water, but water and milk are the best choices. Lots of foods contain water, too.     40  . You could probably tell that if you've ever bitten into a peach or pear and felt the juices dripping down your chin ! Vegetables, too, contain a lot of water—think of biting into a fat tomato from the garden.

A. You need water to digest your food and get rid of wastetoo.

B. You all need water.

C. Without wateryour body would stop working properly.

D. How much is enough?

E. Your body doesn't get water only from drinking water.

F. When you drink is also important.

G. Fruit contains quite a bit of water.

6. 详细信息

  In the distant past, friends relied on each other for their    61  (survive). They hunted together and defended each other against dangerous animals and enemies. In those days, if you didn’t have a friend, you would either starve, be eaten    62   killed. Nowadays, friendship isn’t exactly    63   matter of life and death. However, friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be    64  (concern) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can depended on when they are going    65   times of trouble. In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these trouble times    66   they find out who their true friends are. As an old saying    67  (go), “In times of prosperity, friends will be plenty; in times of    68  (suffer), not one in twenty.” And there is another saying that says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can easily upset one in an hour. So do your best    69  (get) along with and be grateful to all those who    70  (be) willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are true friends and they do not easily come by.

7. 详细信息

As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to   41    out at home with even the simplest things.

Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother    42   me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of    43    . Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back,    44    for my lesson, and bought me a candy bar, you’d think I’d be very    45   to help her bring the groceries into the house.    46    I wasn’t. I generally just brought in an armload and left the    47    for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying.

Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt    48    about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my    49    . But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no going back.    50    I took on more responsibility, my parents would start    51    more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would    52    something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more    53    , caring and giving young man.

I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made an    54    to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the    55    , I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning    56    . Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and    57    back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!

Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the    58    I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could    59    on me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.

Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest    60    out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.

41. A. help                    B. handle               C. start                  D. work

42. A. transported          B. walked              C. drove                D. guided

43. A. fruits                  B. groceries           C. flowers             D. vegetables

44. A. paid                    B. fought               C. applied              D. planned

45. A. nervous                     B. grateful             C. confident           D. unwilling

46. A. So                      B. And                   C. Thus                 D. But

47. A. one                     B. other                 C. next                  D. rest

48. A. anxious               B. guilty                C. curious             D. doubtful

49. A. ambition              B. aim                   C. way                  D. shape

50. A. Since                  B. Though             C. Unless               D. Once

51. A. expecting            B. banning             C. warming           D. informing

52. A. differ                  B. mark                 C. tell                    D. educate

53. A. ambitious            B. energetic           C. responsible        D. outgoing

54. A. dictation              B. decision             C. statement          D. appointment

55. A. duty                   B. store                 C. lesson               D. holiday

56. A. anger                  B. shame               C. delight               D. excitement

57. A. called                  B. looked               C. headed                     D. handed

58. A. better                  B. smarter             C. warmer             D. stronger

59. A. live                     B. press                 C. focus                D. count

60. A. bring                  B. make                 C. point                 D. turn

8. 详细信息

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of times, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!

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