八年级(初二)英语下学期下册试题

It's unbelievable that the technology of China has (进步) in such a rapid way.
-- Excuse me, could you tell me        buy some fruits?

-- Sure. There's a supermarket down the street.

A . where I can B . where can I C . what I can D . what can I
补全对话

A. What about travelling?

B. It's hard to say.

C. Do you like travelling?

D. But how about your English?

E. It seems that you are always very busy.

F. But do you think English is important?

G. What do you want to be in the future?

A: What are you going to do after leaving school?

B: I'm thinking about becoming a pilot. In that way I would be able to.travel.

A:

B: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and learn different things.

A: That sounds good! You seem to be very healthy.

B: It's just so-so. I find it difficult to learn it well.

A: What can you do if you are not good at English?

B:  I'll try to learn it better.

A: Maybe I'll try to be a businessman. I'd like to go into business and make some money.

B:

A: But I think being busy is better than doing nothing.

B: Yes. I agree with you.

阅读下面短文,按要求完成问题。

British English and American English

A student is studying British English. He asks himself: Can I have a talk with Americans? Learners of English often ask, "What are the differences between British English and American English?" Are these differences important?

Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you got a pen?" But Americans say "in the hospital" and "Do you have a pen?" Pronunciation is partly different. Americans usually pronounce the "r" in words like "car" and "farm". Speakers of British English do not pronounce the "r" in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary, too. For example, "color" and "honor" are American English. In British English, these two words are written as "colour" and "honour".

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.

  1. (1) The student in the passage is studying.
  2. (2) There are differences in aspects(方面) between British English and American English.
  3. (3) What do Americans say while the British say "Have you got a pen?"
  4. (4) 找出并写下第二段的主题句
  5. (5) 将文中画线句子译成汉语
A number of people         on the square. The number of them         about 2, 000.

A . is: are B . are; is C . is; is
Where is the girl probably going?
A . A school. B . A museum. C . A hospital.
How does the girl know the weather?
A . Through the radio. B . Through the computer. C . Through TV.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
  1. (1) taste

  2. (2) lie, southeast

  3. (3) as, cute

  4. (4) it, necessary

  5. (5) so…that, move

记住某事物的好方法是在你的头脑中想象一幅图片。

A good method something is to imagine a picture in your mind.

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list became 1: I was very short, and I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand(忍受)all of these as long as I could. 2, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears(眼泪) in my eyes.

    He listened to me quietly, and then asked, "Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever 3 what you're really like? Now you have that girl's ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 4. Pay no attention to(别在意) the other things that she said."

    I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't 5, like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the 6 time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.

    I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said, "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others' opinions are also important, so you 7 learn how to listen, and not just 8 your ears in anger and feel hurt(受伤害). When something that is said about you is true, you'll find that it will be 9to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to all of them, 10the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do." I have remembered my father's advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.

(1)
A . longer B . shorter C . wider D . bigger
(2)
A . Luckily B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Happily
(3)
A . made sure B . talked about C . got over D . thought about
(4)
A . crazy B . wrong C . true D . different
(5)
A . support B . know C . understand D . change
(6)
A . first B . second C . last D . next
(7)
A . like to B . needs to C . have to D . would like to
(8)
A . open B . close C . cover D . care
(9)
A . cheerful B . beautiful C . wonderful D . helpful
(10)
A . hear B . watch C . notice(注意) D . record
—What is your plan            your time?

— I have decided          for my home town in the future.

A . for; working B . for; to work C . on; working
书面表达

假设你是一名中学生,名叫李华,曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在英国期间,你住在大卫(David)家中。现在学习已结束,你刚回到家,给大卫写一封70词左右的英文信,内容包括以下方面:

表达谢意

感谢大卫及其家人对你的照顾。

难忘的事

大卫帮助你学习英语,带你去参观了许多地方;

大卫的父母在你生病时送你去医院,给你做好吃的食物。

学习收获

提高了英语水平,更多地了解了英国的文化。

发出邀请

邀请大卫及其家人到你家做客,到中国旅游观光。

要求:

1)信件内容要包含所给的提示信息,可适当发挥;

2)信的开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;

3)文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。

提示词:culture文化

Dear David,

    I've just got back home.I want to say “Thank you” most at the moment.

……

Yours,

Li Hua

My aunt and uncle got m fifteen years ago.
Mum, this is my fourth time to try it. I still can't do it. I want to stop  (trying/to try) now.

The government will ________ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.
A . set up B . send up         . C . set out D . set off
It is impolite _______ you _______ loudly in public places.

A . to: to speak B . to; speaking C . for; speak D . of; to speak
Our teacher often gives us many good_______ on how to learn English.
A . suggestions B . idea C . advice D . information
找出错误并改正

Clara bought a new dress made by silk.

我做完家庭作业后,就和你去踢足球。

When I finish my homework, I to play football with you.

— I am so surprised to see cards in the Shape          hearts.

— My sister made them. She is good at       cards in different shapes.

A . for; make B . for; making C . of; making
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