高二英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

高二英语试题

短文改错。

假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

    It's reported that some Chinese tourists behave badly travel at home and abroad. They speak loudly in public places, carve characters at tourist attractions, throw a rubbish everywhere, even cross the road when the traffic lights are still red. Such bad behavior had caused damage to what people think of themselves and our country. Actions should be taken to stop this. First, tourists should be educating to obey social and public order, and respect locally religions and customs. Besides, laws should be made to punish those which don't behave politely in public. I hope soon tourists will change their behavior and win respect of themselves and our country.

—Oh, you sounded just like a native.

—_________. I still have trouble expressing myself.

A . Well, not quite B . I don't care C . Yes, you're right D . I'm glad you like it.
Examtakers' “virtue” will be taken into ________ in the future nationwide public servants' exam.

A . focus B . target C . consideration D . contribution
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Today I went to my daughter's school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids plus teachers and teachers' assistants. After a small talk about the meaning of kindness, I gave a 1 to the children—I told them to 2 a small story about an act of kindness that they had 3 and how that made them feel. Or if they had 4 an act of kindness, how did that make them feel? In what way had that act 5 them? Then the head teacher, the deputy head and I would 6 the best ones, the ones that would 7 for their feelings of sympathy and 8 toward others.

    When I was waiting for my daughter, I saw some teachers that were at the meeting passing by and I was 9 that they would 10 me if they liked the talk or not, but they didn't say 11.

    Then this little boy came to me and said, "You know, I 12 the meeting today. ""Okay then, are you going to write a lovely 13?" I asked. "I'm not good at writing, "the boy responded. So I 14 that I would be happy if he could 15 write a phrase or two about an act of kindness.

    I didn't have time to talk to him 16 he was in a hurry to meet his friends who were 17 for him, but in my heart that was a(n) 18 act of kindness. The fact that he was able to 19 to talk to me for two minutes and to let me know that he had enjoyed the meeting was worth all the 20 I had put into preparing the talk for them.

(1)
A . reward B . right C . trouble D . challenge
(2)
A . create B . write C . mention D . show
(3)
A . ignored B . forgotten C . done D . heard
(4)
A . received B . refused C . seen D . missed
(5)
A . calmed B . changed C . discouraged D . shocked
(6)
A . design B . buy C . concern D . choose
(7)
A . cut across B . sort out C . stand out D . pick out
(8)
A . love B . respect C . operation D . motivation
(9)
A . dreaming B . hoping C . checking D . testing
(10)
A . warn B . inform C . ask D . tell
(11)
A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something
(12)
A . enjoyed B . inspected C . envied D . hated
(13)
A . sentence B . story C . poem D . song
(14)
A . expected B . concluded C . admitted D . explained
(15)
A . still B . yet C . just D . even
(16)
A . because B . though C . once D . if
(17)
A . looking B . waiting C . caring D . longing
(18)
A . extra B . common C . difficult D . beautiful
(19)
A . decide B . refuse C . stop D . hesitate
(20)
A . effort B . energy C . time D . money
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Keeping a diary in English is the effective way to improve our English writing ability.

    First, it takes little time to finish a diary than other writings.By keeping English diaries, we can easy form the habit of thinking about in English.

    Second, we can practice use English idioms and useful structures in our diary-writing.If we have difficulty finding suitable words or phrases to express our opinion, we can turn in English dictionaries or teacher for help.This is also a kind of learning.If we can keep on doing this, we would gradually learn how express ourselves in English freely.

    In a word, it was of great benefit to keep diaries in English.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to sleep smarter

    Studies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood(情绪) at work. Today we've got our top favorite sleep tips and facts.

Set a regular bedtime

    Choose a time when you normally feel tired. Try not to break this routine(惯例) on weekends when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.

Eat the right food

    Some foods are more helpful to a better night's sleep than others. Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also helpful.

    Exercising provides lots of good health benefits(好处). A good night's sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning or afternoon. The National Sleep Foundation reports that exercise in the morning or afternoon can help deepen sleep. However, those who worked out in the evening hours saw little or no improvement in their sleep.

Reduce(减少) screen time before bed

    A recent study shows that people who use electronic media(媒体) just before bedtime report lower-quality sleep even when they get as much sleep as those who don't.

A. Avoid the alarm clock.

B. Exercise to improve sleep.

C. Try to solve problems in your sleep.

D. Go to bed at the same time every night.

E. There are many ways to increase the quality of your sleep.

F. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep better.

G. Stop watching TV just before bedtime and you'll sleep better.

—Why hasn't your boss hired the young man?

—Because his words (反驳) his actions.

—Could you do me a ________ and take the box up to the sixth floor?

—With pleasure.No problem at all.

A . favour B . good C . pleasure D . kindness
他反对修建新礼堂的计划。

He to build a new hall.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    I will share one experience with you. With the college Entrance Examination draw near, I was filled with great anxiety. However, I couldn't be absorbed in study, resulting from my failing in the examination. I got very discouraging. Just then, my teacher, Miss Zhang, approached me and said, “In life we all have moments when we can't achieve what we want to. It is natural. Don't allow those moments to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire yourself.” Her words were reminder that provided me with constant encouragement to smile at life. Consequently, I gained that I deserved.

    So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life.

假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Bill 来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(smog)、情况如何。请按下面提示写一封电子邮件:

1). 感谢他的关心;

2). 简要介绍本地雾霾情况及给人们生活带来的危害;

3). 人们已经认识到雾霾天气的危害,正采取各种措施减少其发生。

注意:1).字数100左右;

2).不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

3).开头结尾已经给出,不计入总数。

Dear Bill:

    I'm glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.

    ……

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

语法填空

    Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other (student) doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a (high) IQ and that there is nothing they can do (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not (simple) the result of a high IQ.

    While your IQ tells you how (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ gets you promoted. Supported his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someone's future success, their character, measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.

Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for (learn) the material assigned.

When he (进入) the classroom, the students began to study carefully.

阅读理解

    It could happen just about any time you step out in public. You get onto an almost-empty bus, but the next passenger in decides to ignore dozens of empty seats to sit right next to you. While you're waiting in line at a supermarket, the next customer insists on standing only two inches behind you and shouting into his cell-phone. You go into a public restroom, and the next person to enter decides to use the next stall. Transgressions(冒犯) like these don't just make us feel uncomfortable; we often feel anxious, alarmed; and violated(被侵犯的). It is the attack of the personal-space invaders.

    In any society, shared definitions of personal space govern how we interact with other people. People living in densely(密集地) populated cities like Mumbai, Beijing, or Mexico City tend to require less personal space than people living in sparsely(稀少地) populated places within the country. In America, New Yorkers often have smaller requirements than residents of western states, like Montana, Shenandoah and Wyoming. Because everyone has different standards, gestures that are innocent in one place can be interpreted as opposite in another, especially in Britain.

    As the British etiquette(礼仪) website Debrett puts it, as a British person, somebody standing too close may make you "focus less on what somebody is saying than on how close they are to you". Simple acts like putting an arm around someone you don't know may seem friendly in China, but they can make us very uncomfortable. People from many European countries such as France and Spain kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, yet to British person, this seems too friendly and "touch-freely". The website explains! "The British are not backslappers(拍人后背的人) and generally do not show affection in public".

    Are British people unfriendly? Far from it. The website adds that they are not as "stand-offish and aloof' as they may seem, but very friendly and helpful to foreigners. However, remember not to be too close. If you are going to come closer than an arm's length, please let them know.

  1. (1) According to the passage, if you were meeting a British for the first time, it would be polite of you to ________.

    A . kiss him/her on the cheek B . keep an arm's length away from him/her C . put an arm around him/her D . slap his/her back
  2. (2) According to the passage, who tend to require more personal space?

    A . People living in Beijing and people living in Mexico City. B . People living in Mumbai and people living in Shenandoah. C . People living in Wyoming and people living in New York. D . People living in Wyoming and people living in Montana.
  3. (3) The underlined word "stand-offish and aloof' in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

    A . cold and indifferent B . modest and cool C . gentlemanly and kind-hearted D . independent and strong-willed
  4. (4) What can we conclude from the article?

    A . British people like to sit next to other people on empty buses. B . British people usually kiss strangers on the cheek to greet them. C . British people are helpful though they may not appear to be. D . British people are delighted to show affection in public.
语法填空

    Getting fit no longer (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If you're looking for some new and (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.

    It's like your personal trainer. After (get) all the information it needs your height, weight, age, and exercise habits it gives you a customized training course, . asks you to work out four times a week for about two (month).The exercises focus a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups(俯卧撑) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up (strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends. exercise plan changes as time goes by.

    The best part of this app is that everyone can share . (they) workout results and follow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.

   

The country was in a state of (不安).
The group is made up of local (音乐家) who have been performing for several years.

语法填空(用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空)
  1. (1) Mr James (work) in China for ten years .Now he has got a job in Australia.
  2. (2) The developed and developing countries of the world need to work together to make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy lives, without the environment around them (suffer).
  3. (3) The first mammal (clone) successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep.
  4. (4) While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs, no GM meat (sell)at present.
  5. (5) Enough attention should be paid to your English.(improve)
  6. (6) However, if I (end) our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing.
  7. (7) Mr Smith suggested the problem worth paying attention to (solve)at the meeting .
  8. (8) I (intend) to help you, but I was too busy at the time.
  9. (9) If it were not for the fact that you (be) ill, I would ask you to do this right now.
  10. (10) The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy . (understand).
写作题。

假定你是小林,你的朋友李华马上要参加高考了,因此他很紧张,晚上经常睡不着觉。现在,请你给他发一封邮件,教他如何克服压力(get over pressure),内容包括:

1)对李华表示安慰和鼓励;

2)介绍消除压力的方法;

3)提一些生活和学习方面的建议;

4)提出希望。

注意:不得写出真实班级和姓名;可以适当增加情节,使行文连贯;词数100左右,给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hua,

    I am sorry to learn that ……

Best wishes,

Yours,

Xiao Lin

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