高二英语上学期上册试题

Local residents have (作出反应)angrily to the news.

短文改错。文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

    My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so much homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

    My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

语法填空。

    Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion(输血) her 5-year-old brother, had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the (ill).

    The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment before (take) a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I'll do it it can save Liz.”

    the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister. (see) the color returning to her cheeks, he smiled. Then face grew pale and his smile disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right now?”

    Being young, the boy had  (understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧  ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多于的词用斜线(  \  )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2). 只允许修改10处,多者( 从第11处起)不计分。

Jim,

    I am pleased to hear from you and I am written to tell you some changes in my school.

    You are right. Great changes have been taken place in my school. It is no longer that it used to be three years ago, when there were only one teaching building and a playground. I am happy to tell you two new building have been built and are in use. One of them is a new classroom building, in it there are rooms for music, arts and computer teaching. The other is a library, where there are all kinds of books, newspapers and magazines. Therefore, my school is well equipped about sports facilities and musical instruments. The number of students has also grown from 1,500 to 2,500. What's more, we had planted a lot of trees and flowers in and around the school.

I believe my school become better and better, and I hope you will visit my school again.

Yours,

Li Hua

The battleship is under the (指挥) of Captain Blake.
阅读理解

    Looking good can matter a lot when you are a teenager. Of course the budget(财政) matters a lot, too. Luckily, fashion trends (流行趋势) in the UK mean that getting the right image doesn't have to cost the earth. Here's a quick guide to which looks are hot this year.

    For girls, the 70s are back. Wide-legged jeans, platform shoes and skirts that reach the feet are again in fashion among UK teens, topped off with colored, shining eyeshadow. Girls can have fun mixing and matching bright shades. Colors like pink, orange and light yellow-green are all perfectly fit. Shorts and mini-skirts are still popular in cold weather. By wearing a pair of tights underneath ( 在..底下), girls can stay warm as well as fashionable in the winter.

    How about boys? To look lively, fans of skateboards and snowboards can dress in skinny jeans accompanied by a T-shirt topped off with a baseball cap or a woolen hat. Music is often an inspiration for fashion, and hip-hop music fans like to dress in baggy jeans, T-shirts, baseball caps and sneakers. For those who can afford it, designer clothing is a must, especially if the logo is showing.

  1. (1) The underlined words “ cost the earth “ in Paragraph 1 probably mean ______.

    A . be difficult B . be important C . be special D . be expensive
  2. (2) According to the passage, if a girl wants to look cool, she will wear ________.

    A . skinny jeans B . designer clothing C . a woolen hat D . a full-length skirt
  3. (3) What can we infer from the passage?

    A . Old clothes look hot this year. B . Music can affect fashion trends. C . A T-shirt is really a good choice for fans.  D . Designer clothing is what teens must have.
  4. (4) The author of the passage aims to show teenagers how to ________.

    A . look fashionable B . choose brands   C . spend money when young D . stay warm in the winter
—Did you make it at last?

—Yes. But for your help , it ________a serious loss.

A . would cause B . must have caused C . would have caused D . may cause
阅读理解

    Do you still remember your favorite poem from high school or some other important periods in your life?Why is it that decades later it still stands out in your mind?Probably the main reason is that some aspects of that poem resonates(引起共鸣)with you.In the same way,you too as a school leader can touch the hearts of your staff and students.

    Poetry allows us to experience strong spiritual connections to things around us and to the past.Thus,it can inspire whatever and whomever it touches.The power that poetry has displayed over time and across cultures actually satisfies this common need of the human heart and soul.

    As one of the oldest art forms,poetry has successfully connected various strands of humanity(人性)from one generation to another.Referring to poetry,Hillyer makes a simple yet meaningful statement,“With this key mankind unlocked his heart.”

    School leaders can find and make use of the value of poetry for themselves,their students and their staff members.Beyond the simple use of poetry,techniques of poetry such as metaphors,repetitions and imagery can be used to take advantage of the power of language to transform communication,create meaning and a culture of care and attention.

    Since schools are mainly about people and relationship,school leaders,like poets,are required to inspire and encourage the human heart.The use of poetry—or even of some techniques of poetry—in school leadership not only helps to improve communication,but also serves to meet the human need for inspiration.

  1. (1) Who is the passage mainly for?

    A . Students. B . School teachers. C . School leaders. D . Poets.
  2. (2) The underlined part “this common need” in the second paragraph refers to“   ”.

    A . the need to read poetry B . the need to be inspired C . the need to learn about the past D . the need to be connected with other people
  3. (3) The use of poetry or techniques of poetry in school leadership is in fact to make use of  

    A . the power of language B . the power of school leaders C . people's preference for poetry D . people's desire for communication
  4. (4) What is the purpose of the passage?

    A . To show the readers that poetry is really powerful. B . To explain how poetry can be used in our daily life. C . To talk about the art of being a school leader. D . To encourage using the transformational power of poetry in school leadership.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    There is an old Spanish saying which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” How many times have we put off our dreams tomorrow? We have to go for them now!

Tomorrow is not promised.

    Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day or the hour. Don't go to your tomb(坟墓) with unrealized dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.

    One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have achieved amazing things if only they weren't afraid. Just think about all the things you've wanted to go, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't talented, or good enough. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create.

Take action to realize your dream.

    You can dream about writing a great play, but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure.

Possibilities are waiting on you.

    There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting on you. How do you get to them? Simple! Follow your dream. You'll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen.

A. Don't let fear win.

B. In other words, dreams don't work unless you do.

C. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait.

D. Therefore, today is all we have.

E. You'll be much happier if you go for it.

F. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobody can copy.

G. Doors that you couldn't imagine open up when you go after what you want.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

How can I fight laziness?

    Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.

    . Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.

    Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more protective approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone.

    Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child to promote responsibility.

    Spouses(配偶) and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. To fight household laziness, lead by example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.

    enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.

B. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.

C. Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.

D. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.

E. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.

F. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.

G. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

阅读理解

    Can children improve their reading skills by reading to dogs? Researchers at the University of California, Davis, reported that the answer is yes. Just ask Taivion Scott. He began learning to read last year at Stanton Elementary School in Washington, D. C. He struggles with new words, but says it helps when a dog is sitting next to him.

    Izzy has been coming to school for a year with Denise Velasquez, a volunteer with PAL. PAL is People Animals Love, a private group in Washington, D. C. that brings dogs into schools and libraries.

    Denise Velasquez helped Taivion with his reading. She said, "I pulled Izzy in a little bit, too, so he could feel a little bit closer to her, and then we started to take it one word at a time because a whole book can be overwhelming, but a single word is something you can deal with. "

    Eric Reithel from the PAL programme says he can understand the children because he had problems with reading when he was young. He said, "They feel more confident when reading to a dog; a dog won't tell them that's the wrong word. "

    The Anacostia neighbourhood is the poorest area in Washington, D. C. , and it has the highest crime(犯罪) rate in Washington, D. C. Seventy-five percent of the students here are raised by a single parent, usually a mother. Reading to dogs helps the children with their reading. For example, Melvin Hansberry, one of the children here, says the dogs help him learn big words. He said, "It's like you're reading to your little sister or your brother. "

    Demaris Hamilton, a teacher's assistant, grew up in Anacostia and says the environment in many homes can make it hard for children to learn but when they come here, they get much love and attention.

  1. (1) The underlined word "overwhelming" in Paragraph 3 means "         ".
    A . difficult to get B . hard to deal with C . necessary to read D . interesting to do
  2. (2) Why do children feel confident when reading to a dog?
    A . It loves them. B . It doesn't judge them. C . It listens carefully to them. D . It helps correct their mistakes.
  3. (3) The Anacostia neighbourhood          .
    A . has many dogs B . is a safe place to live in C . has serious social problems D . is the poorest throughout the country
  4. (4) We can learn from the passage that          .
    A . the purpose of PAL is to sell more dogs to students B . Demaris Hamilton is glad to be working in Anacostia C . Taivion often brings a dog into the school D . Eric Reithel wasn't good at reading when he was young
Was it because Jack came late for school Mr. Smith got angry?

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be Confident

    We are all human and have weaknesses. Even if your physical appearance or social skills aren't what you wish they were, that doesn't have to stop you from being confident.

    *Make a list of special talents you have, or things you do that are good—morally(道德上) or otherwise. It doesn't have to be a specific skill;it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life. Are you very patient with people? Do you always see the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends?

    When you feel strongly about something, speak loudly and clearly and make eye contact with people. People will judge you all the time, and usually they'll misjudge you anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all?

    *Take care of yourself. Eat a healthy diet and get enough exercise. Don't abuse your body, don't overload it, and don't deny it any of the things it needs. At the same time, don't obsess(沉迷). Those things are only band-aids(权宜之计) and make-up. Confidence comes from within. In order to be confident, you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important.

    *Improve your posture. Don't drop your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest sticks out slightly (but stay loose, otherwise you'll appear stubborn (固执的)and nervous). Good posture also helps with deep breathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxed.

A. Here's how to believe in yourself.

B. But smiling at yourself in the mirror helps you to love yourself, thus making you a bit more confident.

C. Buying all the moisturizers (润肤霜) and creams will not bring you closer to who you want to be.

D. It is surprising how powerful the simple step of taking action can be.

E. Do you always stay calm, cool and collected, even in hurried situations?

F. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident.

G. Know that you have important things to say and do.

Mike bought an old car cheaply,cleaned it up and sold it at a ______.

A . benefit B . bargain C . profit D . prize
Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an         .

A . affair B . assistant C . aspect D . attraction
阅读理解

    Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch or wake up early in order not to miss varies by culture?

    From data collected, it seems the things that cause us to lose the most sleep, on average, are sporting events, time changes, and holidays.

    Around the world, people changed sleep patterns thanks to the start or end of daylight savings time. Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to "winter time" starting on October 26.

    Russia's other late nights and early mornings generally correspond to public holidays. On New Year's Eve, Russians have the world's latest bedtime, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a. m.

    Russians also get up an hour later on International Women's Day, the day for treating and celebrating female relatives.

    Similarly, Americans' late nights, late mornings, and longest sleeps fall on three-day weekends.

    Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey (冰球) final.

    The World Cup is also chiefly responsible for sleep deprivation. The worst night for sleep in the U. K. was the night of the England-Italy match on June 14. Brits stayed up a half-hour later to watch it, and then they woke up earlier than usual the next morning. Thanks to summer nights, the phenomenon in which the sun barely sets in northern countries in the summertime. That was nothing, though, compared to Germans, Italians, and the French, who stayed up around an hour and a half later on various days throughout the summer to watch the Cup.

    It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, it's likely that only the richest people do. And people who elect to track their sleep may try to get more sleep than the average person. Even if that's the case, though, the above findings are still striking. If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing?

  1. (1) What do we learn about the Russians regarding sleep?
    A . They don't fall asleep until very late.    B . They don't sleep much on weekends. C . They sleep longer than people elsewhere.    D . They get less sleep on public holidays.
  2. (2) The underlined word “deprivation” in the last paragraph but one means          .
    A . depression B . loss C . observation D . trouble
  3. (3) What is the most probable reason for some rich people to use a device to record their sleep patterns?
    A . They have trouble falling asleep. B . They are involved in a sleep research. C . They want to get sufficient sleep. D . They want to go to bed on regular hours.
  4. (4) What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
    A . Sleeplessness does harm to people's health. B . It is important to study our sleep patterns. C . Few people really know the importance of sleep. D . Average people probably sleep.
He succeeded in o many difficulties in learning English.

请你写一篇文章,介绍我校为学生创立的校刊 “Xinghai Stones”,并谈谈自己的感想。内容包括:

1).开设目的:缓解压力,确保健康。 

2).校刊优势:专业的心理指导 。

3).校刊内容:专业的建议,学生的心声, 你的感想。

注意:1.字数100 左右。2.开头已给,不计入总数。

    Our school has set up a school magazine called “Xinghai Stones” for us students.

Young people always dream a bright future.

It is acceptable to manage all the possible conflicts in a friendly (方式).

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