高一英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

高一英语试题

71. _______(无论如何), I must finish my homework before relaxing myself.

72. Many people were ______ (困住) under the ruins when the landslide (山体滑坡) happened in Shenzhen.

73. During the previous days of heavy smog, we students were asked not to go ______(室外).

74. As a famous saying goes, _____________ (态度) determines the altitude of life.

75. Donald Trump still won the final presidential election although only a few pop singers and ___________ (音乐家) supported him.

76. The People’s Republic of China was f_________(建立) in 1949.

77. I picked up a few good _______(便宜货)after wandering in the shopping mall for a whole afternoon.

78. Because of human activities, many rare animals are _____ (死亡) out and the air quality is becoming worse and worse.

79. He ______________ (投身) himself to creating a peaceful world many years ago.

80. I would be ______________ (感激) if you could honor me with a visit to my humble house.

    假定你是中学生李华,从校英文报上看到一封求助信:从美国来的交换生John感到很难适应新环境,非常孤独,希望得到同学的帮助。请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:

1.表达关心;

2.关于如何交朋友给出自己的建议;

3.邀请来家里做客。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear John,

I'm Li Hua, one of your schoolmates.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.

Yours,

Li Hua

 China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.

  A. more than      B. more or less   C. less than    D. more and more

________ will be sent to work in the new special hospital for SARS?

AWho do you think                      BWhom do you think

CDo you think whom                     DDo you think who

 _______ himself ______ clearly, he raised his voice.

   ASo as to make; heard                     BIn order to make; hear

   CIn order to make; heard                   DIn order that make; hear

    It’s hard to find Alice Munro in the media. Even after she won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight. On Dec 29, she still didn't seek the spotlight(聚光灯)when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times.

In Munro's eyes, ordinary lives always hide larger dramas. So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people. She often focuses on life in her hometown, a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with. She writes about the ordinary things in the villagefox forming, trees filled in the Ontario wilderness, poor country alcohol and long last illnesses. Above all, she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune.

She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary. These are ordinary people, ordinary stories, but she has the magic. Her precise language, depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting.

Runaway, one of Munro’s representative works, is a good example of her writing style. One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla, who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark. The story slowly forms a picture of Carla, trapped in a bad marriage, her unhappiness building into desperation until she decided to flee. The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love. It is about lost children and lots of chances that we can all find in life, There is pain beneath the surface, like a needle in the heart.

Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor. On Oct 10, 2013, the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the “master of the contemporary short story”.

5We learn from Paragraph 1 that Alice Munro_____

Adidn't get on well with the media         Bremained modest though very successful

Cdidn’t value the title of Women of the Year  D. was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize

6What makes Alice Munro’s stories fascinating according to the text?

AHer writing techniques                      BThe complicated plots

CThe humorous language                     DHer rich imagination

7In her representative work Runaway, Carla_____

Aleads a happy life with Clark                 Bis a faithful wife to her husband

Closes all hopes for a better life                Dtries to run away from her husband

8What is the text mainly about?

AAlice Munro and her hometown               BThe awards Alice Munro won

CAlice Munro and her writing style             DAlice Munro’s literary life

When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat. It could be minus 20 degrees centigrade and there’d be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping() some wood --- his coat thrown aside--- wearing a shirt, a cap, and a pair of gloves.

“Aren’t you cold, Dad?” I’d ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I’m not cold--- working too hard to be cold.”

Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.

One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.

After we’d been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.

“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.

“Yeah, it’s cold out here today,” he replied.

“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”

I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.”

But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.

Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren’t you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”

I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.

Wherever Dad is on that great big farm in the sky—I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.

21. When the author’s feet felt cold, her father advised her to ______ .

A. go home alone first             B. keep walking in the snow

C. draw pictures in the snow        D. light a fire on the ice

22. Hearing her father’s advice, the author thought her father _______.

A. forgettable     B. warm-hearted            C. crazy        D. cruel

23. What might the author’s husband think of her?

A. Tough         B. Smart           C. Brave                D. Foolish

24. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to ______ .

A. remember her tough and smart father      B. show how her father cared about her

C. describe memories of her childhood       D. explain why her father loved her so much

  56   (congratulate)! We are pleased to tell you that you   57  (win) the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech   58  ( hear) by a group of five judges, all of   59   agreed that it was the   60  (good) one this year. Your parents and your school should be very proud   61  you!

Next month the city will open a new park to honor   62   who died in the terrible disaster.  63  park will also honor those who helped the survivors. Our office would like to have you speak to the park   64  visiton July 28 at 1100 a.m.   65   you know, this is the day the quake happened thirty-­four years ago.

We invite you to bring your family and friends on that special day.

Sincerely yours

Zhang Sha

Worried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iPhone application (应用程序) MealSnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately.

MealSnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that is meant to help its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iPhone applications. The application gives users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank (数据库) with the calorie information of nearly 500,000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed.

We started with something simple —an apple. A couple of minutes later, the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of a mixed salad bowl. MealSnap replied that the bowl contained “yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans” and that the food was between 532 and 789 calories.

Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That is why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.

In addition, MealSnap can act as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photos will be stored. The users can keep a visual log (视觉的记录). Mr. Smith said, “It’s like a food journey, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological (心理的) change that can help people on their health journey. Knowing the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating.”

33. The purpose of DailyBurn is to _________.

   A. help people find ways to lose weight   B. make iPhone more popular

   C. help people have a healthy life        D. persuade people to buy iPhone products

34. What can be learned from the third paragraph?

   A. MealSnap is only useful for simple things. 

   B. MealSnap can also tell what the food is.

   C. The result of MealSnap isn’t always right.

   D. MealSnap needs a long time to show the calorie range.

35. Which of the following statements about MealSnap is TRUE?

   A. It has been put into the market.

   B. People will surely lose weight if they use it.

   C. It’s popular because it was developed by DailyBurn.

   D. People have to link iPhone with the Internet to use it.

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century B.C. To use it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. It was first used as a shade against the sun.

We know it was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use; it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royal people or by those in high office.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrellas as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.

During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.

By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made in a variety of colors.

68. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?

A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.

B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.

C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.

D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.

69. The underlined word “authority” means ______.

A. being popular            B. being useful

C. being powerful          D. being enjoyable

70. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ______.

A. in Rome            B. by the eighteen century    

C. in Greece          D. during the Middle Ages

71. This passage talks mainly about ______.

A. when and how the umbrella was invented

B. why the umbrella was so popular in Europe

C. the development of the umbrella

D. the history and use of the umbrella

   I used to be the shyest person in the world. When the teachers asked me to speak in class, I could   31  breath and could not say anything.

Then in seventh grade, my sister suggested I take   32  lessons. And I began to do lots of speaking exercises, for example, making funny sounds like a cowboy. With the   33  , I began to feel a little more confident about  34   to others.

A few months later, I was asked to   35  for some old people. I thought I would do better than before  36   the voice lessons. I opened my mouth but I couldn’t remember   37  ----I forgot all the  38  !My face turned red. Then I thought: “I’ve already lost face. What else do I have to   39   ?” For my second try, I did much better. I became much more   40   .

After that, I started singing to myself as loudly as I could in my room. That’s something I would have never   __41  before. On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing again. I was asked to sing again. I was happy that so many people   42   my singing

I am not a   43   person any more. Singing has made  44  more outgoing. I can meet people without being afraid. I can also   45  in front of the whole class and give a   46  . I am proud of myself.

31. A. never              B. almost            C. hardly            D. often

32. A. writing              B. voice               C. math             D. physics

33. A. exercises               B. noises            C. sport             D.  speaking

34. A. shouting          B. lying              C. running          D. speaking

35. A. cook                       B. dance             C. sing               D. paint

36. A. because of     B. instead of       C. except of       D. as for

37. A. everything      B. nothing           C. anything                D. something

38. A. music              B. words            C. story              D. numbers

39. A. chat                       B. see                 C. find                D. lose

40. A. confident               B. careful           C. friendly                 D. curious

41. A. done               B. eaten             C. drunk            D. read

42. A. led                  B. liked              C. believed        D. ignored

43. A. cool                       B. good              C. happy            D. shy

44. A. them               B. him                C. us                  D. me

45. A. laugh              B. count             C. stand             D. draw

46. A. message                B. speech                 C. present         D. call

为了向全世界展示绿色中国,学生会倡议每位同学围绕如何进行低碳生活低碳生活的意义(节约能源,有利减少污染,改善环境),写一篇英语文章介绍自己如何从身边小事做起,尝试进行低碳生活。

要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

      2.短文必须包括提示的所有要点,并作适当发挥;

      3.词数:100左右(文章开头已给,不计入总词数);

提示:低碳生活的措施(添加至少1条个人观点)

    1)外出时,最好步行或骑自行车代替乘公交或地铁

       2)每张纸都双面打印,

       3)用环保袋代替塑料袋

       4)多种树

       5)离开教室前,应该关电灯、电视机和电脑

       6)请少用纸巾,多用手帕

How to Live a Low-Carbon Life

As we all know, having a low-carbon life will be very important to us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________ you’ve finished the work, you had better have a good rest.

A. Although          B. Unless             C. Whether            D. Now that

A drunken burglar(盗贼)in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window after a 10-year-old girl asked him to prove he was a superhero.

 The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.

 Thief Ethan Adamson, 25, told police that he had broken into a fifth-floor flat after a drinking session, believing it was empty.

 But he was horrified when the owner’s 10-year-old daughter woke up while he was there.

 From his hospital bed, the thief told reporters, To keep her quiet, I told her I was really Superman and I’d soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.

 She called my bluff (吓唬) and told me, ‘If you’re Superman, show me you can fly or I’ll scream’.

 I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window. I saw another roof below and I thought I could make it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought. I know it doesn’t make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.

 Police later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants, covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain.

 He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.

 Police spokesman Frank Amado said, He was in quite a serious state and couldn’t move until we got up there using ladders. He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes, before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.

13What does the underlined part in the passage mean?

A. I could land safely on the roof.  

B. I could make the girl trust me.

C. I could prove I was a superhero. 

D. I could make a successful escape.

14What’s the right order of the event?

a. Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary.

b. The 10-year-old girl called Ethan Adamson’s bluff.

c. Ethan Adamson attended a drinking session.

d. Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window.

A. cabd            B. dbca        C. cbda       D. dcab

15Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Adamson was set free a few days after staying in hospital.

B. Adamson was badly treated before he was rushed to hospital.

C. Adamson was being watched while he was in hospital.

D. Adamson was sent to the police station before he’s taken to hospital.

16What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

A. To report on a joking burglary   

B. To call our attention to the burglary.

C. To explain how the burglar was caught. 

D. To look back on an adventure story.

Jane Goodall was born in London,England,on April 3,1934.As a child,she __41__(attract)by animals and animal stories.

In 1957,the 26-year-old Goodall went to Kenya to work as a secretary.She also arranged to meet the famous specialist Louis Leakey,__42__ hired her as his assistant.She went with him on many trips __43__ the African jungle and in 1960,Leakey sent Goodall __44__(observe)chimpanzees in a remote animal preserve,recording __45__ animals' behavior.

For three months Goodall didn't make any _46__(achieve).Her breakthrough came one day __47__ she saw a male chimpanzee stick a piece of grass into a termite(白蚁)hill,then put the grass in his mouth.The discovery—that some animals use tools—was __48__(know)to most scientists at the time.

Goodall saw chimpanzees show emotions like humans,such as jealousy and love.Goodall received __49__ Ph.D.in the study of animals at England's Cambridge University.Now she travels around the world _50__(raise)money to preserve wildlife.

Long long ago the sky was close to the Earth. Men and women did not have to plant their own food.   31   ,when they were hungry, they just reached   32   and broke off a piece of the sky to eat.

Sometimes the sky tasted like ripe bananas while other times it tasted like roasted(烤制的) potatoes. The sky was   33    delicious. Many people in the kingdom did not use the gift of the sky    34   . They took more than they could eat. Some people even threw the   35  pieces into the garbage(垃圾).

Early one morning the angry sky turned dark . Black clouds   36   over the land . And a great sky voice said to all the people , “You are   37  my gift of food. Do not take more than you can eat. I don’t want to see pieces of me in the    38  any more,   39    I will take my gift away .” All the people trembled   40   fear. For a long time , they were careful.

But at a festival time, one man named Adami took so many delicious pieces of sky  41    he couldn’t eat them all. He knew he must not   42  them away. He tried to give the pieces to his wife . “Here ,wife,” Adami said , “You eat the rest.” “I can’t ,”his wife said, “I’m too 43  .” Adami asked all his children to help him eat the delicious pieces of sky, but the children couldn’t have one more bite. So Adami decided to try to   44   the pieces at the bottom of the garbage pile.

Suddenly, the sky became angry and the clouds turned black. “You have wasted my gift of food   45  ”, shouted the sky, “This time I will go away so you cannot waste me any more .” All of the people cried, “ 46   will we eat ?We will starve to death!” The sky said, “you will have to learn how to plant   47  in the ground and  48  in the forests. If you work hard , you may learn not to waste the gifts of nature.”

Everyone watched as the sky sailed away.  49   ,they worked hard to grow their food and cook their meals. They remembered not to waste the  50   of nature.

31. A Therefore       B. But              C. Instead          D. Then

32. A up             B. down             C. for             D. of

33. A .usually         B. seldom           C. always          D hardly

34. A. wisely          B. slowly           C quickly          D. foolishly

35. A. big             B. extra            C. bad             D. small

36. A .stood           B. hung            C. fell             D. put

37. A. eating          B taking            C. having          D wasting

38. A. ground          B. sky             C. garbage         D. cloud 

39. A. or              B. and             C. so             D. for

40. A at               B. about           C with            D over

41. A. that             B.as              C.which           D. because

42. A. take            B. throw           C. bring           D. carry

43. A. fat             B. full             C. hungry          D.tired 

44. A. give            B. take            C. get             D. hide

45 .A. once again      B. no more         C. any longer       D. any more

46. A. When          B. How            C. Whether        D. What

47. A. wheat          B. rice             C. corn           D. crops

48. A. hunt           B. walk            C. run            D. stay 

49. A. So far          B. Nowadays       C.At the moment   D. From then on

50. A. sky            B. gifts            C. crops           D. meals

假如你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Harry 上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信,内容包括:

你喜欢的运动项目及原因, 如有益于身心健康 (physical and mental health),增强自信 (confidence)等。

何时喜欢上这项运动, 现在参加该运动的情况如何。

询问对方的体育爱好。

注意:1. 词数:100左右。(信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。)

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Harry,

I am glad to receive your letter.                                         

                                                                     

                                                                        

                                                                    

                                                                      

                                                                     

                                                                        

                                                                    

                                                                    

                                                         Yours,

                                                         Li Hua

When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”--but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.

My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.

Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.

Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.

I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.

Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.

My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.

21.Who tells this story?

A. A child.         B. A dog.           C. A dog's owner.       D.A dog trainer

22.Why did the dog's owner take his dog to the pound?

A. He had a newborn baby.               B. His wife did not like the dog.

C. He thought the dog too troublesome.     D. He was moving into a new building.

23.Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?

A. It hoped to be adopted by another family. B. It did not trust humans any more.

C. It continued to love its former owner.   D. It was excited about the pound.

24.What is the theme of the story?

A. Be faithful to those who love you.       B. Never expect too much.

C. Be positive about life.                  D. Be ready for changes.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

           2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
   
Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you my opinions about water saving. Water is of great important. We and animals can’t lived without it. Yet it seem that water is becoming less or less in some areas. In the world, many country find they don’t have enough water.

To deal with the problem, we should first to go out to plant tress because trees will help them save water. Next, drinking water shouldn’t left running. Third,we should find ways to reuse the water used in washing,especial some bath water, that will save much water.

                                                  Sincerely yours,

                                                      Li Hua

 cheer up    take a chance     keep one’s word   watch out (for)  rather than   in time

on the contrary     by accident   bring up     now that     break out  earn one’s living

76. What problems should I _________________________ when buying an old house?

77. _______________ the weather is fine, let’s go for a picnic.

78. Don’t worry. I’m sure things will get better _____________________.

79. It isn’t a good thing; _______________________, it’s a huge mistake.

80. Born into a family with three brothers, David _______________________ to value the sense of sharing.

81. Mr. Wang is a reliable man who always ____________________________.

82. I learned to ______________________________and not to be afraid of failure.

83. It was almost midnight yesterday that a fire ________________________in the neighborhood.

84. We wondered whether we did it on purpose or _________________________?

85. She is very upset. I took her to the cinema to _______________________.